The Influence of Different Rotifer and Artemia Enrichment Diets on Growth, Survival and Pigmentation in Turbot (Scophthalmus maximus L.) Larvae

Journal of the World Aquaculture Society - Tập 23 Số 4 - Trang 307-316 - 1992
Josianne Støttrup1, Yngve Attramadal2
1Danish Institute for Fisheries and Marine Research North Sea Centre, DK-9850 Hirtshals, Denmark
2Tinfos Aqua A/S, Box 40, N-4484 Øyestranda, Norway

Tóm tắt

AbstractAn experiment was carried out on turbot larvae fed three different rotifer enrichment diets: Dry Selco, Protein Selco and ICES low‐HUFA (an enrichment emulsion containing low amounts of highly unsaturated fatty acids—HUFA). Seven tanks were set up for each diet. After the rotifer stage, approximately seven days after hatching, the larvae were fed newly‐hatched Artemia salina nauplii (AT‐1; Brazil strain). From day 10, enriched Great Salt Lake Artemia nauplii were introduced. Each set of seven tanks was further subdivided and the larvae fed Arternia nauplii enriched with one of four enrichment diets: Dry Selco, Protein Selco, ICES low‐HUFA or Super Selco. The rotifer enrichments had no significant effect on larval growth and survival. The nutritional value of the Artemia stage (day 13 to 26) was more important for the overall larval survival.

Từ khóa


Tài liệu tham khảo

10.1016/0022-0981(84)90137-0

Bell M. V., 1985, Changes in the fatty acid composition of phospholipids from turbot (Scophthalmus maximus) in relation to dietary polyunsaturated fatty acid deficiencies, Comparative Biochemistry and Physiology, 81, 193

Bell M. V., 1986, The role of polyunsaturated fatty acids in fish. Minireview, Comparative Biochemistry and Physiology, 83, 711

10.1079/BJN19760102

10.1007/BF02112122

Gravningen K.andM.DydlandIn press.Diseases in turbot. Norsk Veterinær Tidskrift.

Milinaire C., 1983, Quantative approach to n‐3 long chain polyunsaturated fatty acid requirement of turbot larvae (Scophthalmus maximus). C.R. Acad. Sc. Pans. t.296, Sèrie, 917

Van DerMeeren T.1987.Studier av nreringsinntak. Vrekst og overlevelse hos lamer av piggvar (Scophthalmus maximusL.) under intensivt oppdrett.Master's thesis.Bergen University Bergen Norway .

10.1016/0044-8486(88)90375-4

10.1007/BF02532354

Paulsen H., 1989, Aquaculture—a biotechnology in progress, 241

Sorgeloos P., 1988, Improved larval rearing of the European and Asian seabass, seabream, mahi‐mahi, siganid and milk‐fish using enrichment diets for Brachionus and Artemia, World Aquaculture, 19, 78

10.1016/0305-0491(82)90196-1

10.1016/0144-8609(84)90013-X