Tomasz Z. Kaczmarczyk1, Grzegorz Żywica1, Eugeniusz Ihnatowicz1
1Polish Academy of Sciences
Tóm tắt
The paper presents the results of experimental investigation of the ORC system with a droplet separator (which was used to improve the quality of working medium vapour), a radial microturbine and a multi-fuel boiler. The research aimed at verifying the correctness of prototype microturbine performance in the ORC installation, equipped with a heat source in the form of the multi-fuel boiler. During these tests, a detailed assessment of the functioning of the microturbine and the boiler has been devoted more attention. The paper contains the characteristics of the heat exchangers installation that were obtained for the ORC system variant using a regenerative cycle. The multi-fuel boiler was fired with biomass (wood pellets). Two series of measurements were conducted for various flow rates and several selected temperatures of the working medium, glycol solution and thermal oil. On the basis of research carried out on the ORC with a radial microturbine, one can say that, physicochemical parameters of the HFE7100 medium obtained during the first measuring series, were as follows: temperature at the microturbine inlet 158.9 °C, pressure at the microturbine inlet 9.66 bar, flow rate 178.9 g/s at the microturbine discharge pressure of 1.75 bar. The second series of measurements gave the following results: temperature at the microturbine inlet 163.2 °C, pressure at the microturbine inlet 9.86 bar, flow rate 179.2 g/s at the microturbine discharge pressure of 1.88 bar. The maximum electrical power generated with the use of radial microturbine working in the regenerative ORC system reached about 1150 We.