Techniques for the measurement of the local myocardial extraction efficiency for inert diffusible contrast agents such as gadopentate dimeglumine

Magnetic Resonance in Medicine - Tập 30 Số 3 - Trang 332-336 - 1993
Chun Tong1, Frank S. Prato2,1, Gerald Wisenberg3,2, Ting Y. Lee4, Edwin Carroll5, Daivid Sandler5, J. M. Wills2
1Department of Physics, Lawson Research Institute, St. Joseph's Health Centre, University of Western Ontario, London, Ontario, Canada
2Department of Nuclear Medicine and Magnetic Resonance, Lawson Research Institute, St. Joseph's Health Centre, University of Western Ontario, London, Ontario, Canada
3Department of Medicine, Lawson Research Institute, St. Joseph's Health Centre, University of Western Ontario, London, Ontario, Canada
4Department of Radiology, Lawson Research Institute, St. Joseph's Health Centre, University of Western Ontario, London, Ontario, Canada
5Department of Surgery, Lawson Research Institute, St. Joseph's Health Centre, University of Western Ontario, London, Ontario, Canada

Tóm tắt

AbstractWe have previously shown that the concentration of Gd‐DTPA as, a function of time ([Gd‐DTPA]t(t)) in the myocardium following an intravenous bolus injection of Gd‐DTPA can be moldered using the Modified Kety Equation. Fitting this model to measurements of [Gd‐DTPA]t(t) in a region of myocardium would allow the determination of myocardial distribution volume (λ) and the product of flow (F) and extraction efficiency (E), i.e., FE. Thus, to measure F,E must be known. We describe here techniques developed to measure local values of E in normal and diseased myocardium. These techniques are valid for any inert diffusible MR contrast agent.

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