Resection for pancreatic cancer in the new millennium

Parkin, 2001, Cancer burden in the year 2000, The global picture. Eur J Cancer, 37, 4, 10.1016/S0959-8049(01)00267-2 Andrén-Sandberg, 1993, Demographics of exocrine pancreatic cancer with special reference to age, sex, and time trends, Int J Pancreatol, 16, 214 Coleman, 1999 Gudjonsson, 1995, Carcinoma of the pancreas: Critical analysis of costs, results of resection, and the need for standardized reporting, J Am Coll Surg, 181, 483 Andrén-Sandberg, 1999, Aspects of radical surgery for exocrine cancer of the pancreatic head, 238 Sener, 1999, Pancreatic cancer: A report of treatment and survival trends for 100,313 patients diagnosed from 1985-1995, using the national cancer database, J Am Coll Surg, 189, 1, 10.1016/S1072-7515(99)00075-7 Pedrazzoli, 1999, General aspects of surgical treatment of pancreatic cancer, Dig Surg, 16, 265, 10.1159/000018735 Bramhall, 1995, Treatment and survival in 13,560 patients with pancreatic cancer, and incidence of the disease, in the West Midlands: An epidemiological study, Br J Surg, 82, 111, 10.1002/bjs.1800820137 Neoptolemos, 1997, Low mortality following resection for pancreatic and periampullary tumors in 1026 patients: UK survey of specialist pancreatic units, Br J Surg, 84, 1370, 10.1002/bjs.1800841010 Andrén-Sandberg, 1997, Pattern of recurrence after pancreaticoduodenectomy for exocrine pancreatic cancer: Correlation to survival, 417 Bakkevold, 1993, Adjuvant combination chemotherapy (AMF) following radical resection of carcinoma of the pancreas and papilla of Vater -results of a controlled, prospective, randomised multicentre study, Eur J Cancer, 5, 698, 10.1016/S0959-8049(05)80349-1 Andrén-Sandberg, 1997, Results of adjuvant therapy in resected pancreatic cancer, Int J Pancreatol, 21, 31, 10.1007/BF02785917 Neoptolemos, 1998, Adjuvant radiotherapy and follow on chemotherapy in patients with pancreatic cancer: Results of the UK Pancreatic Cancer Study Group (UKPACA-1), GI Cancer, 2, 235 Klinkenbijl, 1999, Adjuvant radiotherapy and 5-fluorouracil after curative resection of cancer of the pancreas and periampullary region. Phase III trial of the EORTC gastrointestinal tract cancer cooperative group, Ann Surg, 230, 776, 10.1097/00000658-199912000-00006 Neoptolemos, 2001, Adjuvant chemoradiotherapy and chemotherapy in resectable pancreatic cancer: A randomised controlled trial, Lancet, 358, 1576, 10.1016/S0140-6736(01)06651-X Neoptolemos, 2001, The influence of resection margins on survival for patients with pancreatic cancer treated by adjuvant chemoradiation and/or chemotherapy within the ESPAC-1 randomized controlled trial, Annals Surg, 238, 758, 10.1097/00000658-200112000-00007 Ihse, 1994, Surgery of periampullary cancer, Dig Surg, 11, 402, 10.1159/000172293 Ihse, 1995, Periampullary tumors, 328 Kausch, 1912, Das Carcinom der Papilla duodeni und seine radikale Entfernung, Beitr Klin Chir, 78, 439 Whipple, 1935, Treatment of carcinoma of the ampulla of Vater, Ann Surg, 102, 763, 10.1097/00000658-193510000-00023 Pedrazzoli, 1999, A surgical and pathological based classification of resective treatment of pancreatic cancer. Summary of an international workshop on surgical procedures in pancreatic cancer, Dig Surg, 16, 337, 10.1159/000018744 Andrén-Sandberg, 1983, Factors influencing survival after total pancreatectomy in patients with pancreatic cancer, Ann Surg, 198, 605, 10.1097/00000658-198311000-00008 Lieberman, 1995, Relation of preoperative deaths to hospital volume among patients undergoing pancreatic resection for malignancy, Ann Surg, 222, 638, 10.1097/00000658-199511000-00006 Crile, 1970, The advantages of bypass operations over radical pancreatoduodenectomy in the treatment of pancreatic carcinoma, Surg Gynecol Obstet, 130, 1049 Shapiro, 1975, Adenocarcinoma of the pancreas: A statistical analysis of biliary bypass vs Whipple resection in good risk patients, Ann Surg, 182, 715, 10.1097/00000658-197512000-00010 Harken, 1986, Presidential address: Natural selection in university surgery, Surgery, 100, 129 Howard, 1968, Pancratico-duodenectomy: Forty-one consecutive Whipple resections without an operative mortality, Ann Surg, 168, 629, 10.1097/00000658-196810000-00010 Trede, 1985, The surgical treatment of pancreatic carcinoma, Surgery, 97, 28 Braasch, 1985, Pyloric preservation with the Whipple procedure, Surg Clin North Am, 65, 263, 10.1016/S0039-6109(16)43581-4 Grace, 1986, Decreased morbidity and mortality after pancreatoduodenectomy, Am J Surg, 151, 141, 10.1016/0002-9610(86)90024-3 Braasch, 1986, Pyloric and gastric preserving pancreatic resection: Experience with 87 patients, Ann Surg, 204, 411, 10.1097/00000658-198610000-00009 Crist, 1987, Improved hospital morbidity, mortality, and survival after the Whipple procedure, Ann Surg, 206, 358, 10.1097/00000658-198709000-00014 Pelligrini, 1989, An analysis of the reduced morbiditiy and mortality rates after pancreaticoduodenectomy, Arch Surg, 124, 778, 10.1001/archsurg.1989.01410070028006 Trede, 1990, Survival after pancreaticoduodenectomy. 118 consecutive resections without an operative mortality, Ann Surg, 211, 447, 10.1097/00000658-199004000-00011 Tsuchiya, 1990, Resection for cancer of the pancreas - the Japanese experience, Baillière's Clin Gastroenterol, 4, 931, 10.1016/0950-3528(90)90027-E Mediema, 1992, Complications following pancreaticoduodenectomy, Current managment. Arch Surg, 127, 945, 10.1001/archsurg.1992.01420080079012 Rosemurgy, 2001, Frequency with which surgeons undertake pancreaticoduoden-ectomies determines length of hospital stay, hospital charges and in-hospital mortality, J Gastrointest Surg, 5, 21, 10.1016/S1091-255X(01)80009-3 Wade, 1994, Complications and outcome in the treatment of pancreatic adenocarcinoma in the United States veterans, J Am Coll Surg, 179, 38 Friess, 1994, Surgical treatment of pancreatic cancer, Dig Surg, 11, 378, 10.1159/000172289 van Heerden, 1984, Pancreatic resection for carcinoma of the pancreas: Whipple versus total pancreatectomy - an institutional perspective, World J Surg, 8, 880, 10.1007/BF01656028 Sohn, 2001, Resected adenocarcinoma of the pancreas — 116 patients: Results, outcomes and prognostic indicators, J Gastrointest Surg, 4, 567, 10.1016/S1091-255X(00)80105-5 Cunningham, 1998, Complications requiring reoperation following pancreatectomy, Int J Pan- creatol, 24, 23, 10.1007/BF02787527 Trede, 1998, Resection of pancreatic cancer — surgical achievements, Langenbecks Arch Surg, 383, 121, 10.1007/PL00008074 Bottger, 1999, Factors influencing morbidity and mortality after pancreaticoduodenectomy: Critical analysis of 221 resections, World J Surg, 23, 164, 10.1007/PL00013170 Büchler, 1992, Role of octreotide in the prevention of postoperative complications following pancreatic resection, Am J Surg, 163, 12, 10.1016/0002-9610(92)90264-R Pederzoli, 1994, Efficacy of octreotide in the prevention of complications of elective pancreatic surgery, Br J Surg, 81, 265, 10.1002/bjs.1800810237 Janes, 1996, National patterns of care for pancreatic cancer. Results of a survey by the Commission on Cancer, Ann Surg, 223, 261, 10.1097/00000658-199603000-00006 Holbrook, 1996, A prospective cost analysis of pancreaticoduo-denectomy, Am J Surg, 171, 508, 10.1016/S0002-9610(96)00016-5 Edge, 1993, Pancreas cancer resection outcome in American University centers in 1989-1990, Cancer, 71, 3502, 10.1002/1097-0142(19930601)71:11<3502::AID-CNCR2820711107>3.0.CO;2-N Gordon, 1998, Statewide regionalization of pancreaticoduodenectomy and its effect on in-hospital mortality, Ann Surg, 228, 71, 10.1097/00000658-199807000-00011 Howard, 1968, Pancreatico-duodenectomy: Forty-one consecutive Whipple resections without an operative mortality, Ann Surg, 168, 629, 10.1097/00000658-196810000-00010 Warren, 1973, Current concepts in management of periampullary carcinoma, Am Surg, 39, 667 Balcol, 2001, Ten year experience with 733 pancreatic resections: Changing indications, older patients and decreasing lenght of hospitalization, Arch Surg, 136, 391, 10.1001/archsurg.136.4.391 Roos, 1997, Complications, comorbidities, and mortality: Improving classification and prediction, Health Serv Res, 32, 229 Al-Sharaf, 1999, Subtotal pancreatectomy for cancer can be safe in the elderly, Eur J Surg, 165, 230, 10.1080/110241599750007090 Iezzoni, 1997, The risks of risk adjustment, JAMA, 278, 1600, 10.1001/jama.278.19.1600 Hannan, 1991, Coronary artery bypass surgery: The relationship between in-hospital mortality rate and surgical volume after controlling for clinical risk factors, Med Care, 29, 1094, 10.1097/00005650-199111000-00003 Iezzoni, 1992, Comorbidities, complications and coding bias: Does the number of diagnosis codes matter in predicting in-hospital mortality?, JAMA, 267, 2238, 10.1001/jama.267.16.2197 Schaefer, 1995, Cost and outcome of the Whipple procedure, Ann Surg, 222, 211 Gordon, 1995, The effects of regionalization on cost and outcome for one general high-risk procedure, Ann Surg, 221, 43, 10.1097/00000658-199501000-00005 Glasgow, 1997, Hospital volume influences outcome in patients undergoing pancreatic resection for malignancy, West J Med, 165, 294 Rosenberg, 1999, Economic evaluation of the use of octreotide for prevention of complications following pancreatic resection, J Gastrointest Surg, 3, 225, 10.1016/S1091-255X(99)80064-X Vickers, 1996, Economics of pancreatoduodenectomy in the elderly, Surgery, 120, 520, 10.1016/S0039-6060(96)80008-0 Luft, 1979, Should operations be regionalized? The empirical relation between surgical volume and mortality, N Eng J Med, 301, 1364, 10.1056/NEJM197912203012503 Luft, 1980, The relation between surgical volume and mortality: An exploration of causal factors and alternative models, Med Care, 18, 940, 10.1097/00005650-198009000-00006 Flood, 1984, Does practice make perfect? Part I: The relation between hospital volume and outcome for selected diagnostic categories, Med Care, 22, 98, 10.1097/00005650-198402000-00002 Flood, 1984, Does practice make perfect? Part II: The relation between volume and outcome and other hospital characteristics, Med Care, 22, 115, 10.1097/00005650-198402000-00003 Trask, 1989, In search of centers of excellence: Here's what to ask before you send employees who need high-cost, high-tech medical procedures to speciality centers, Business Health, 7, 11 Dragalin, 1990, Institutes of quality: Prudential's approach to outcomes management for speciality procedures, WRB Qual Rev Bull, 16, 111, 10.1016/S0097-5990(16)30345-1 Hannan, 1997, Coronary angioplasty volume-outcome relationships for hospitals and cardiologists, JAMA, 277, 892, 10.1001/jama.1997.03540350042031 Grumbach, 1995, Regionalization of cardiac surgery in the United States and Canada, JAMA, 274, 1282, 10.1001/jama.1995.03530160034030 Showstack, 1987, Association of volume with outcome of coronary artery bypass surgery: Scheduled vs nonscheduled operations, JAMA, 257, 785, 10.1001/jama.1987.03390060075027 Hannan, 1992, A longitudinal analysis of the relationship between in-hospital mortality in New York State and the volume of abdominal aortic aneurysm surgeries performed, Health Serv Res, 27, 517 Choti, 1998, Should hepatic resections be performed at high-volume referral centers, J Gastrointest Surg, 2, 11, 10.1016/S1091-255X(98)80098-X Hannan, 1989, Investigation of the relationship between volume and mortality for surgical procedures performed in New York State hospitals, JAMA, 262, 503, 10.1001/jama.1989.03430040075029 Begg, 1998, Impact of hospital volume on operative mortality for major cancer surgery, JAMA, 280, 1747, 10.1001/jama.280.20.1747 Imperator, 1996, The effects of regionalization on clinical outcomes for a high risk surgical procedure: A study of the Whipple procedure in New York state, Am J Med Qual, 11, 193, 10.1177/0885713X9601100407 Gordon, 1995, The effect of regionalization on cost and outcome for one general high-risk surgical procedure, Ann Surg, 221, 43, 10.1097/00000658-199501000-00005 Gordon, 1998, Statewide regionalization of pancreaticoduodenectomy and its effect on in-hospital mortality, Ann Surg, 228, 71, 10.1097/00000658-199807000-00011 Sand, 1996, Should we concentrate pancreaticoduodenectomies to fewer hospitals in Finland?, Finnish Surgical Society Annual Meeting (abstract), 17, 45 Birkmeyer, 1999, Effect of hospital volume on in-hospital mortality with pancreaticoduodenectomy, Surgery, 125, 250, 10.1016/S0039-6060(99)70234-5 2000 Gouma, 2000, Rates of complications and death after pancreaticoduodenectomy: Risk factors and impact of hospital volume, Ann Surg, 232, 786, 10.1097/00000658-200012000-00007 Ballard, 1994, Referral selection bias in the Medicare prediction model: Are centers of referral for Medicare beneficiaries necessarily centers of excellent?, Health Serv Res, 28, 771 Melton, 1985, Selection bias in the referral of patients and the natural history or surgical conditions, Mayo Clin Proc, 60, 880, 10.1016/S0025-6196(12)64794-6 Luft, 1987, The volume-outcome relationship: Practice-makes-perfect or selective-referral patterns?, Health Serv Res, 22, 157 Sugrue, 1992, The clinical course of idiopathic dilated cardiomyopathy: A population-based study, Ann Intern Med, 117, 117, 10.7326/0003-4819-117-2-117 Porter, 1998, Surgeon-related factors and outcome in rectal cancer, Ann Surg, 227, 157, 10.1097/00000658-199802000-00001 Nguyen, 1992, National survey of ovarian carcinoma, part V: The impact of physicians' speciality on patients' survival, Cancer, 72, 3663, 10.1002/1097-0142(19931215)72:12<3663::AID-CNCR2820721218>3.0.CO;2-S Sainsbury, 1995, Influence of clinical workload and pattern of treatment on survival from breast cancer, Lancet, 345, 1265, 10.1016/S0140-6736(95)90924-9 Gillis, 1996, Survival outcome of care by specialist surgeons in breast cancer: A study of 3,786 patients in the West of Scotland, Br Med J, 312, 145, 10.1136/bmj.312.7024.145 Roohan, 1998, Hospital volume difference and five-year survival from breast cancer, Am J Public Health, 88, 454, 10.2105/AJPH.88.3.454 Birkmeyer, 1999, Relationship between hospital volume and late survival after pancreaticoduodenectomy, Surgery, 126, 178, 10.1016/S0039-6060(99)70152-2 2001, Guidance on Commissioning Cancer Services. Improving outcomes in upper gastro-intestinal cancers 2001, Guidance on Commissioning Cancer Services. Improving outcomes in upper gastro-intestinal cancers Hillner, 2000, Hospital and physician volume or specialization and outcomes in cancer treatment: Importance in quality of cancer care, J Clin Oncol, 14, 2327, 10.1200/JCO.2000.18.11.2327