Prevalence of Baylisascaris procyonis in raccoon latrines in southern Ontario, Canada

Bosco, 2018, The recovery of added nematode eggs from horse and sheep faeces by three methods, BMC Vet. Res., 14, 7, 10.1186/s12917-017-1326-7 Cooney, 1989 Cottrell, 2014, Geographic and temporal prevalence of Baylisascaris procyonis in raccoons (Procyon lotor) in Pennsylvania, USA, J. Wild. Dis., 50, 923, 10.7589/2014-02-032 Egwang, 1982, Evaluation of the Cornell-Wisconsin centrifugal flotation technique for recovering Trichostrongylid eggs from bovine feces, Can. J. Comp. Med., 46, 133 Evans, 2002, Baylisascaris procyonis (Nematoda: Ascaridoidea) eggs in raccoon (Procyon lotor) latrine scats in Orange County, California, J. Parasitol., 88, 189, 10.1645/0022-3395(2002)088[0189:BPNAEI]2.0.CO;2 French, 2019, Demographic and environmental factors associated with Baylisascaris procyonis infection of raccoons (Procyon lotor) in Ontario, Canada, J. Wild. Dis. Gavin, 2005, Baylisascariasis, Clin. Microbiol. Rev., 18, 703, 10.1128/CMR.18.4.703-718.2005 Greve, 1985, Raccoon ascarids pose public health threat, Iowa State Univ. Vet., 47, 13 Heller, 2019, Baylisascaris procyonis central nervous system infection in a four-month-old Gordon setter dog, J. Am. Anim. Hosp. Assoc., 55, 10.5326/JAAHA-MS-6667 Hirsch, 2013, Raccoon social networks and the potential for disease transmission, PLoS One, 8, 75830, 10.1371/journal.pone.0075830 Jacobson, 1982, Prevalence of eggs of Baylisascaris procyonis (Nematoda:Ascaroidea) in raccoon scats from an urban and a rural community, J. Wildl. Dis., 18, 461, 10.7589/0090-3558-18.4.461 Jardine, 2014, The impact of land use, season, age, and sex on the prevalence and intensity of Baylisascaris procyonis infections in raccoons (Procyon lotor) from Ontario, Canada, J. Wildl. Dis., 50, 784, 10.7589/2013-09-255 Kazacos, 2001, Baylisascaris procyonis and related species, 301 Kazacos, 2016 Kazacos, 1989, Baylisascaris larva migrans, J. Am. Vet. Med. Assoc., 195, 894 Levecke, 2012, The bias, accuracy and precision of faecal egg count reduction test results in cattle using McMaster, Cornell-Wisconsin and FLOTAC egg counting methods, Vet. Parasitol., 188, 194, 10.1016/j.vetpar.2012.03.017 Page, 1998, Raccoon latrine structure and its potential role in transmission of Baylisascaris procyonis to vertebrates, Am. Midl. Nat., 140, 180, 10.1674/0003-0031(1998)140[0180:RLSAIP]2.0.CO;2 Page, 2005, Measuring prevalence of raccoon roundworm (Baylisascaris procyonis): a comparison of common techniques, Wildl. Soc. Bull., 33, 1406, 10.2193/0091-7648(2005)33[1406:MPORRB]2.0.CO;2 Page, 2009, Backyard raccoon latrines and risk for Baylisascaris procyonis transmission to humans, Emerg. Infect. Dis., 15, 1530, 10.3201/eid1509.090128 Page, 2016, The structure and seasonality of Baylisascaris procyonis populations in raccoons (Procyon lotor), J. Wildl. Dis., 52, 286, 10.7589/2015-06-153 Prange, 2004, Changes in mesopredator-community structure in response to urbanization, Can. J. Zool., 82, 1804, 10.1139/z04-179 Riley, 1998, Population density, survival, and rabies in raccoons in an urban national park, Can. J. Zool., 76, 1153, 10.1139/z98-042 Rosatte, 2010, Density, movements, and survival of raccoons in Ontario, Canada: implications for disease spread and management, J. Mammal., 91, 122, 10.1644/08-MAMM-A-201R2.1 Sakla, 1989, Baylisascaris procyonis (Stefanski and Zarnowski, 1951) Ascarididae: Nematoda. I. Embryonic development and morphogenesis of second stage larvae, Assiut. Vet. Med. J., 21, 68 Sexsmith, 2009, Prevalence and distribution of Baylisascaris procyonis in urban raccoons (Procyon lotor) in Winnipeg, Manitoba, Can. Vet. J., 50, 846 Shafir, 2011, Viability of Baylisascaris procyonis eggs, Emerg. Infect. Dis., 17, 1293, 10.3201/eid1707.101774 Smyser, 2010, Optimization of raccoon latrine surveys for quantifying exposure to Baylisascaris procyonis, J. Wildl. Dis., 46, 929, 10.7589/0090-3558-46.3.929 Snyder, 1987, Contaminative potential, egg prevalence, and intensity of Baylisascaris procyonis–infected raccoons (Procyon lotor) from Illinois, with a comparison to worm intensity, Proc. Helminthol. Soc. Wash., 54, 141 Wise, 2005, Severe and fatal central nervous system disease in humans caused by Baylisascaris procyonis, the common roundworm of raccoons: a review of current literature, Microbes Infect., 7, 317, 10.1016/j.micinf.2004.12.005 Yabsley, 2017, Prevalence of Baylisascaris in domestic dog coprological examinations in the United States, 2013–2016, Vet. Parasitol. Reg. Stud. Rep., 9, 65 Zajac, 2012, Fecal examination for the diagnosis of parasitism, 58