Preoperative ipilimumab/nivolumab combination therapy reduced operation risk by downstaging the inferior vena cava tumor thrombus extending to the right atrium in a metastatic renal cell carcinoma: A case report

Urology Case Reports - Tập 40 - Trang 101912 - 2022
Hikari Otsuka1, Kimihiko Masui2, Toshihide Hosomi1, Yuki Makino1, Noboru Shibasaki1, Yasumasa Shichiri1
1Department of Urology, Otsu City Hospital, Japan
2Department of Urology, Kyoto University Hospital, Japan

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