Pig-MAP, porcine acute phase proteins and standardisation of assays in Europe

Berends, BR, Snijders JMA, van Logtestijn JG (1993) Efficacy of current EC meat inspection procedures and some proposed revisions with respect to microbiological safety: a critical review. Vet Rec 133:411–415

Burger W, Fennert EM, Pohle M et al. (1992) C-reactive protein — a characteristic feature of health control in swine. J Vet Med Ser A 39:635–638

Eckersall PD (1992) Meat inspection; the potential of acute phase protein assay. Meat Focus Int 1:279–283

Eckersall PD (1995) Acute phase proteins as markers of inflammatory lesions. Comp Haematol Int 5:93–97

Eckersall PD, Saini PK, McComb C (1996) The acute phase response of acid soluble glycoprotein, α1-acid glycoprotein, ceruloplasmin, haptoglobin and C-reactive protein in the pig. Vet Immunol Immunopathol 51:377–385

Eckersall PD, Conner JG, Parton H (1989) An enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay for canine C-reactive protein. Vet Rec 124:490–491

Elbers ARW, Wisser IJR, Odink J et al. (1991) Changes in haematological and clinico-chemical profiles in blood of apparently healthy slaughter pigs, collected at the farm and at slaughter, in relation to the severity of pathological-anatomical lesions. Vet Quart 13:1–9.

Eurell TE, Bane DP, Hall WF et al. (1992) Serum haptoglobin concentration as an indicator of weight gain in pigs. Can J Vet Res 56:6–9

Francisco CJ, Shryock TR, Bane DP et al. (1996) Serum haptoglobin concentration in growing swine after intranasal challenge withBordetella bronchiseptica and toxigenicPasteurella multocida type D. Can J Vet Res 60:222–227

Gonzalez-Ramon N, Alava MA, Sarsa JA et al. (1995) The major acute phase serum protein in pigs is homologous to human plasma kallikrein sensitive PK-120. FEBS Lett 371:227–230

Grays E, Obwolo MJ, Toussaint MJM (1994) Diagnostic significant of the major acute phase proteins in veterinary clinical chemistry: a review. Vet Bull 64:1009–1018

Hall WF, Eurell TE, Hansen RD et al. (1992) Serum haptoglobin concentration in swine naturally or experimentally infected with actinobacillus-pleuropneumoniae. J Am Vet Med Assoc 201:1730–1733

Hashimoto K, Tobe T, Sumiya J et al. (1996) Primary structure of the pig homologue of human IHRP: Inter-alpha-trypsin inhibitor family heavy chain-related protein. J Biochem Tokyo 119:577–584

Heegaard PMH, Klausen J, Nielsen JP et al. (1997) The porcine acutephase response to infection withActinobacillus pleuropneumoniae. Haptoglobin, C-reactive protein and major acute-phase protein are sensitive indicators of infection. Submitted.

Heinrich PC, Castell JV, Andus T (1990) Interleukin-6 and the acute phase response. Biochem J 265:621–636

Itoh H, Tamura K, Izumi M et al. (1992) The influence of age and health-status on the serum alpha-1-acid glycoprotein level of conventional and specific pathogen-free pigs. Can J Vet Res 57:74–78

Kuschner I (1982) The phenomenon of the acute phase response. Ann NY Acad Sci 389:39–49

Lampreave F, Pineiro A (1982) Characterization of a new alpha-glycoprotein as the major serum component in later fetal and newborn pigs. Comp Biochem Physiol 72B:215–219

Lampreave F, Pineiro A (1984) The major serum protein of fetal and newborn pigs: biochemical properties and identification as a fetal form of alpha-1-acid glycoprotein. Int J Biochem 16:47–53

Lampreave F, Pineiro A (1992) Concentrations of major plasma proteins in serum and whole-tissue extracts of porcine fetuses during development. J Reprod Fert 95:441–4149.

Lampreave F, Gonzalez-Ramon N, Martinez-Ayensa S et al. (1994) Characterization of the acute phase serum protein response in pigs. Electrophoresis 15:672–676

Macintyre SS (1988) C-reactive Protein. Methods Enzymol 163:383–399

Nishimura H, Kakizaki I, Muta T et al. (1995) cDNA and deduced amino acid sequence of human PK-120, a plasma kallikrein- sensitive glycoprotein. FEBS Lett 357:207–211

Saguchi K, Tobe T, Hashimoto K et al. (1995) Cloning and characterization of cDNA of inter-alpha-trypsin inhibitor family heavy chain related protein, a novel human plasma glycoprotein. J Biochem Tokyo 117:14–18

Saini PK, Webert D (1991) Application of acute phase reactants during antemortem and postmortem mean inspection. J Am Vet Med Assoc 198:1898–1901

Schreiber G, Howlett G, Nagashima M et al. (1982) The acute phase response of plasma protein synthesis during experimental inflammation. J Biol Chem 257:10271–10277

Toussaint MJM, Van Ederen AM, Grays E (1995) Implication of clinical pathology in assessment of animal health and in animal production and meat inspection, Comp Haematol Int 5:149–157

Whicher JT, Westacott CI (1992) The acute phase response. In: Whicer JT, Evans SW (eds) Biochemistry of inflammation. Kluwer Academic, London, pp 243–271