Photoproduction of ρmesons and Δ-baryons in the reaction γp → pπ+π- at energies up to $ \sqrt{{s}}$ = 2.6 GeV

Springer Science and Business Media LLC - Tập 23 - Trang 317-344 - 2004
C. Wu1, J. Barth1, W. Braun1, J. Ernst2, K. -H. Glander1, J. Hannappel1, N. Jöpen1, H. Kalinowsky2, F. J. Klein1, F. Klein1, E. Klempt2, R. Lawall1, J. Link2, D. Menze1, W. Neuerburg1, M. Ostrick1, E. Paul1, H. van Pee2, I. Schulday1, W. J. Schwille1, B. Wiegers1, F. W. Wieland1, J. Wißkirchen1
1Physikalisches Institut, Bonn University, Bonn, Germany
2Helmholtz-Institut für Strahlen- und Kernphysik, Bonn University, Bonn, Germany

Tóm tắt

The photoproduction of ρ0-mesons and Δ-baryons at photon energies up to 2.6 GeV has been studied with the SAPHIR detector at the electron stretcher ELSA. Total and differential cross-sections were obtained. The decay angular distributions of ρ0-mesons show that s-channel helicity conservation, which is valid at high photon energies, is broken near threshold. The energy dependencies of the decay angular distributions in the helicity system as well as in the Gottfried-Jackson system hint at small s- or u-channel resonance contributions. For the reactions γp → Δ{++}π- and γp → Δ0π+ new data on cross-sections are presented.

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