Penetrating ocular injuries in the south lebanese conflict: Data review, 1992–1997

Yoav Berger1, Itzchak Beiran1, Ada Tamir2, Benjamin Miller1
1Department of Ophthalmology, Rambam Medical Center, P.O. Box 9602, 31096, Haifa, Israel
2Bruce Rappaport Faculty of Medicine, Technion-Israel Institute of Technology, Haifa, Israel

Tóm tắt

Từ khóa


Tài liệu tham khảo

Duke-Elder S, ed. System of Ophthalmology. 2nd ed. St Louis, Mo: CV Mosby Co; 1972.

Stone W. Ocular injuries in the armed forces. JAMA. 1950;142:151–152.

Belkin M. Eye injuries in the Yom Kippur War. J Ocul Ther Surg. 1983;2:40–49.

Belkin M, Treister G, Dotan S. Eye injuries and ocular protection in the Lebanon war, 1982. Isr J Med Sci. 1984;20:333–338.

Esmaeli B, Elner SG, Schork MA, Elner VM. Visual outcome and ocular survival after penetrating trauma. A clinicopathologic study. Ophthalmology. 1995;102:393–400.

Martin DF, Meredith TA, Topping TM, Sternberg P Jr, Kaplan HJ. Perforating (through-and-through) injuries of the globe: surgical results with vitrectomy. Arch Ophthalmol. 1991;109:951–956.

de Juan E Jr, Sternberg P Jr, Michels RG. Penetrating ocular injuries: types of injuries and visual results. Ophthalmology. 1983; 90:1318–1322.

Dansey-Browning GC. Value of ophthalmic treatment in field. Br J Ophthalmol. 1944;28:87–97.

Scott CI, Michaelson IC. An analysis and follow-up of 301 cases of battle casualty injury to the eyes. Br J Ophthalmol. 1946;30:42–55.

Lowrey A, Shaffer F. Eye, ear, nose and throat injuries sustained in Korean theater. Trans Pacif Coast Oto-Ophthalmol Soc. 1954;35:39–49.

Treister G. Ocular casualties in the Six-Day War. Am J Ophthalmol. 1969;68:669–675.

Gombos GM. Ocular war injuries in Jerusalem during the 1967 Arab-Israeli conflict. Am J Ophthalmol. 1969;68:474–478.

Lashkari K, Lashkari MH, Kim AJ, Crane WG, Jalkh AE. Combat-related eye trauma: a review of 5,320 cases. Int Ophthalmol Clin. 1995;35:193–203.

Mader TH, Aragones JV, Chandler AC, et al. Ocular and ocular adnexal injuries treated by United States military ophthalmologists during Operations Desert Shield and Desert Storm. Ophthalmology. 1993;100:1462–1467.

Koval R, Teller J, Belkin M, Roman M, Yanko L, Savir H. The Israeli ocular injuries study: a nationwide collaborative study. Arch Ophthalmol. 1988;106:776–780.

Sternberg P Jr, de Juan E Jr, Michels RG, Auer C. Multivariate analysis of prognostic factors in penetrating ocular injuries. Am J Ophthalmol. 1984;98:467–472.

Eagling EM. Perforating injuries involving the posterior segment. Trans Ophthalmol Soc UK. 1975;95:335–339.

Gilbert CM, Soong HK, Hirst LW. A two-year prospective study of penetrating ocular trauma at the Wilmer Ophthalmological Institute. Ann Ophthalmol. 1987;19:104–106.

Hsu HT, Ryan SJ. Experimental retinal detachment in the rabbit: penetrating ocular injury with retinal laceration. Retina. 1986;6:66–69.

Ahmadieh H, Soheilian M, Sajjadi H, Azarmina M, Abrishami M. Vitrectomy in ocular trauma: factors influencing final visual outcome. Retina. 1993;13:107–113.