Ordoliberalism 2.0: Hướng tới một Chính sách Quản lý Mới cho Thế kỷ Kỹ thuật số
Tóm tắt
Từ khóa
#chống độc quyền #chủ nghĩa dordoliberl #quản lý công nghệ #chính sách cạnh tranh #thời đại kỹ thuật sốTài liệu tham khảo
Alphabet. 2018. Alphabet Announces Fourth Quarter and Fiscal Year 2018 Results. https://abc.xyz/investor/static/pdf/2018Q4_alphabet_earnings_release.pdf?cache=adc3b38.
Amazon. 2018. AMZN Company Financials. www.nasdaq.com/symbol/amzn/financials?query=balance-sheet.
Apple. 2018. Condensed Consolidated Statements of Operations. www.apple.com/newsroom/pdfs/Q4-FY18-Consolidated-Financial-Statements.pdf.
Ash, T. 2016. Free speech. London: Atlantic Books.
Bloomberg 2016. Silicon Valley cozies up to Washington, Outspending Wall Street 2–1; www.bloomberg.com/news/articles/2016-10-18/outspending-wallstreet-2-to-1-silicon-valley-takes-washington. modernen Recht. Karlsruhe: Müller; 1–24.
Böhm, F. 1966/1980. Privatrechtsgesellschaft und Marktwirtschaft; in: Böhm: Freiheit und Ordnung in der Marktwirtschaft . Baden-Baden: Nomos; 105–168.
Bork, R. 1978/1993. The antitrust paradox. New York: Free Press.
Brennan, G., and J.M. Buchanan. 1985/2000. The reason of rules. Indianapolis: Liberty Fund.
Buchanan, J.M. 1975/2000. The limits of liberty. Liberty Fund: Indianapolis.
Buchanan, J.M., and R.D. Congleton. 1998. Politics by principle, not interest. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press.
Buchanan, J.M., and G. Tullock. 1962/1999. The calculus of consent. Indianapolis: Liberty Fund.
Claassen, R., A. Gerbrandy, S. Princen, and M. Segers. 2019. Rethinking the European social market economy: Introduction to the special issue. Journal of Common Market Studies 57 (1): 3–12.
Congleton, R.D. 2013. The contractarian constitutional political economy. http://papers.ssrn.com/sol3/papers.cfm?abstract_id=2327665.
Cosenza, V. 2019. World Map of Social Networks. https://vincos.it/world-map-of-social-networks/.
Crémer, J., Montjoye, Y., Schweitzer, H. 2019. Competition Policy for the Digital Era. https://ec.europa.eu/competition/publications/reports/kd0419345enn.pdf.
Dold, M., and T. Krieger, eds. 2020. Ordoliberalism and European economic policy. New York: Routledge.
Elhauge, E. 2018. Horizontal Shareholding. Harvard Law Review 129: 1267–1317.
Eucken, W. (1946/1999): Über die Verstaatlichung der Privaten Banken; in: Eucken: Ordnungspolitik. Münster: LIT; 38–58.
Eucken, W. 1950/1965. Die Grundlagen der Nationalökonomie. Berlin: Springer Verlag.
Eucken, W. 1952/2004. Grundsätze der Wirtschaftspolitik. Tübingen: Mohr Siebeck.
Eucken, W. 1999. Ordnungspolitik. Münster: LIT.
Eucken, W. 2001. Wirtschaftsmacht und Wirtschaftsordnung. Münster: LIT.
European Commission. 2004. Microsoft Case. https://ec.europa.eu/competition/sectors/ICT/microsoft/.
European Commission. 2015. Antitrust: Commission Sends Statement of Objections to Google on Comparison Shopping Service; Opens Separate Formal Investigation on Android. https://europa.eu/rapid/press-release_IP-15-4780_en.htm.
European Commission. 2016a. Antitrust: Commission Sends Statement of Objections to Google on Android Operating System and Applications; https://europa.eu/rapid/press-release_IP-16-1492_en.htm.
European Commission. 2016b. Antitrust: Commission Takes Further Steps in Investigations Alleging Google’s Comparison Shopping and Advertising-related Practices Breach EU Rules. https://europa.eu/rapid/press-release_IP-16-2532_en.htm.
European Commission. 2016c. State Aid: Ireland Gave Illegal Tax Benefits to Apple Worth Up to €13 Billion. https://europa.eu/rapid/press-release_IP-16-2923_en.htm.
European Commission. 2017. Antitrust: Commission Fines Google €2.42 Billion for Abusing Dominance as Search Engine by Giving Illegal Advantage to Own Comparison Shopping Service. https://europa.eu/rapid/press-release_IP-17-1784_en.htm.
European Commission. 2018. Antitrust: Commission Fines Google €4.34 Billion for Illegal Practices Regarding Android Mobile Devices to Strengthen Dominance of Google's Search Engine. https://europa.eu/rapid/press-release_IP-18-4581_en.htm.
European Commission. 2019. Antitrust: Commission Fines Google €1.49 Billion for Abusive Practices in Online Advertising. https://europa.eu/rapid/pressrelease_IP-19-1770_en.htm.
Facebook. 2018. FB Company Financials. www.nasdaq.com/symbol/fb/financials.
Feld, L., and E. Köhler. 2011. Ist die Ordnungsökonomik zukunftsfähig? Zfwu 12 (2): 173–195.
Fortune 2017. How Google and Facebook Have Taken Over the Digital Ad Industry. https://fortune.com/2017/01/04/google-facebook-ad-industry/.
Furman, J., Coyle, D., Fletcher, A., Marsden, P., McAuley, D. 2019. Unlocking Digital Competition: Report of the Digital Competition Expert Panel. https://assets.publishing.service.gov.uk/government/uploads/system/uploads/attachment_data/file/785547/unlocking_digital_competition_furman_review_web.pdf.
Goldschmidt, N. 2002. Entstehung und Vermächtnis ordoliberalen Denkens . LIT: Münster.
Goldschmidt N. 2007. Walter Eucken’s Place in the History of Ideas. www.gmu.edu/centers/publicchoice/HES%202007/papers/6d%20goldschmidt.pdf.
Goldschmidt, N., and M. Wohlgemuth, eds. 2008. Grundtexte zur Freiburger Tradition der Ordnungsökonomik. Tübingen: Mohr Siebeck.
Google. 2019. Supporting Choice and Competition in Europe. www.blog.google/around-the-globe/google-europe/supporting-choice-and-competition-europe/.
Greenwald, G. 2014. No place to Hide. London: Penguin.
Grossekettler, H. 1994. On designing an institutional infrastructure for economies. The Freiburg legacy after 50 years. Journal of Economic Studies 21 (4): 9–24.
Guardian. 2014. Luxembourg Tax Files: How Tiny State Rubber-Stamped Tax Avoidance on an Industrial Scale. www.theguardian.com/business/2014/nov/05/-sp-luxembourg-tax-files-tax-avoidance-industrial-scale.
Guardian. 2017. Apple Secretly Moved Parts of Empire to Jersey After Row Over Tax Affairs. www.theguardian.com/news/2017/nov/06/apple-secretly-movedjersey-ireland-tax-row-paradise-papers.
Hayek, F. 1944/2007. The road to serfdom. Chicago: University of Chicago Press.
Hayek, F. 1973. Law, legislation and liberty (volume 1). London: Routledge.
Helbing, D. et al. 2017. Will Democracy Survive Big Data and Artificial Intelligence? www.scientificamerican.com/article/will-democracy-survive-big-dataand-artificial-intelligence/.
Khan, L. 2017. Amazon’s antitrust paradox. Yale Law Journal 126: 710–805.
Lanier, J. 2011. You are not a gadget. New York: Vintage.
Lanier, J. 2013. Who owns the future? New York: Simon & Schuster.
Lechevalier, A. 2015. Eucken under the pillow: The Ordoliberal imprint on social Europe. In Social Europe: The dead end, ed. Lechevalier and Wielghos, 49–102. Copenhagen: Djoef.
Lenel, H., Meyer, F. 1948. Vorwort. Die Aufgabe des Jahrbuchs. ORDO 1: VII–XI.
Meijer, G. 2007. Value and exchange in economic theorizing: The contribution of the Freiburg School. The Review of Austrian Economics 20: 171–185.
Microsoft. 2018. Earnings Release FY19 Q4. www.microsoft.com/en-us/Investor/earnings/FY-2019-Q4/press-release-webcast.
Mirowski, P., and D. Plehwe, eds. 2009. The road from Mont Pèlerin. Cambridge: Harvard University Press.
Müller-Armack, A. 1956. Soziale Marktwirtschaft; in: Handwörterbuch der Sozialwissenschaften. Stuttgart: Fischer; 390–392.
New York Times. 2019a. New Google and Facebook Inquiries Show Big Tech Scrutiny is Rare Bipartisan Act. www.nytimes.com/2019/09/06/technology/attorney-generals-tech-antitrust-investigation.html?action=click&module=Top%20Stories&pgtype=Homepage.
New York Times. 2019b. How Each Bit Tech Company May Be Targeted by Regulators. www.nytimes.com/2019/09/08/technology/antitrust-amazon-applefacebook-google.html?action=click&module=Well&pgtype=Homepage§ion=Technology.
New York Times. 2019c. Chris Hughes Worked to Create Facebook. Now, He Is Working to Break It Up. www.nytimes.com/2019/07/25/technology/chrishughes-facebook-breakup.html.
New York Times. 2019d. F.T.C. Said to Consider Injunction Against Facebook. www.nytimes.com/2019/12/12/technology/ftc-facebook-injunction.html.
New York Times. 2019e. Prime Leverage: How Amazon Wields Power in the Technology World. www.nytimes.com/2019/12/15/technology/amazon-aws-cloudcompetition.html.
Norris, P. 2001. Digital divide. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press.
OECD. 2019. Public Consultation Document: Secretariat Proposal for a “Unified Approach” under Pillar One. www.oecd.org/tax/beps/public-consultationdocument-secretariat-proposal-unified-approach-pillar-one.pdf.
Oppenheimer, F. 1933. Weder so – noch so. Der Dritte Weg. Potsdam: Protte.
Pariser, E. 2011. The filter bubble. New York: Penguin.
Pasquale, F. 2015. The black box society. Cambridge: Harvard University Press.
Plickert, P. 2008. Wandlungen des Neoliberalismus. Stuttgart: Lucius & Lucius.
Röpke, W. 1942. Die Gesellschaftskrisis der Gegenwart. Erlenbach: Rentsch.
Röpke, W. 1944/1949. Civitas Humana. Erlenbach: Rentsch.
Röpke, W. 1950. Mass und Mitte. Erlenbach: Rentsch.
Rüstow, A. 1955. Wirtschaftsethische Probleme der sozialen Marktwirtschaft. In Der Christ und die soziale Marktwirtschaft, ed. Boarman, 53–74. Stuttgart: Kohlhammer.
Rüstow, A. 1957. Ortsbestimmung der Gegenwart. Eine universalgeschichtliche Kulturkritik III. Erlenbach: Rentsch.
Rüstow, A. 1961. Paläoliberalismus, Kommunismus und Neoliberalismus; in: Greiß/Meyer (ed.): Wirtschaft, Gesellschaft und Kultur. Festgabe für Müller-Armack. Berlin: Duncker & Humblot; 61–70.
Rüstow, A. 2001. Die Religion der Marktwirtschaft. Münster: LIT.
Scott Morton, F., Bouvier, P., Ezrachi, A., Jullien, B., Katz, R., Kimmelman, G., Melamed, A., Morgenstern, J. 2019. Committee for the Study of Digital Platforms:Market Structure and Antitrust Subcommittee Report. www.judiciary.senate.gov/imo/media/doc/market-structure-report%20-15-may-2019.pdf.
Shapiro, C. 2019. Protecting competition in the American economy: Merger control, tech titans, labor markets. Journal of Economic Perspectives 33 (3): 69–93.
Snowden, E. 2019. Permanent record. New York: Metropolitan Press.
Spiegel. 2019. Altmaier will Macht von Tech-Konzernen eindämmen. www.spiegel.de/wirtschaft/soziales/peter-altmaier-will-macht-von-tech-konzerneneindaemmen-a-1290286.html.
StatCounter. 2018. Global Search Engine Market Share. https://alphametic.com/global-search-engine-market-share.
StatCounter. 2019a. Browser Market Share Worldwide. https://gs.statcounter.com/search-engine-market-share .
StatCounter. (2019b. Search Engine Market Share China. https://gs.statcounter.com/search-engine-market-share/all/china//.
StatCounter. 2019c. Browser Market Share Worldwide. https://gs.statcounter.com/browser-market-share.
StatCounter 2019d. Mobile Operating System Market Share Worldwide. https://gs.statcounter.com/os-market-share/mobile/worldwide.
StatCounter. 2019e. Mobile Operating System Market Share United States of America. https://gs.statcounter.com/os-market-share/mobile/united-states-ofamerica.
StatCounter. 2019f. Desktop Operating System Market Share Worldwide. https://gs.statcounter.com/os-market-share/desktop/worldwide.
StatCounter. 2019g. Social Media Stats Worldwide. https://gs.statcounter.com/social-media-stats.
Statista. 2019a. Worldwide Desktop Market Share of Leading Search Engines from January 2010 to April 2019. www.statista.com/statistics/216573/worldwidemarket-share-of-search-engines/.
Statista. 2019b. The 100 Largest Companies in the World by Market Value in 2019. www.statista.com/statistics/263264/top-companies-in-the-world-by-marketvalue/.
Statista. 2019c. Number of Monthly Active Facebook Users Worldwide as of 2nd Quarter 2019. www.statista.com/statistics/264810/number-of-monthly-activefacebook-users-worldwide/.
Statista. 2019d. Most Popular Global Mobile Messenger Apps as of July 2019, Based on Number of Monthly Active Users. www.statista.com/statistics/258749/most-popular-global-mobile-messenger-apps/.
Sunstein, C. 2017. #republic. Princeton University Press: Princeton.
Taplin, J. 2017. Move fast and break things. New York: Little, Brown and Company.
TechCrunch. 2018. 2.5 Billion People Use At Least One of Facebook’s Apps. https://techcrunch.com/2018/07/25/facebook-2-5-billion-people/.
Thiel, P. 2014. Zero to one. New York: Crown Business.
Transparency International. 2015. Lobby Meetings with EU Policy-Makers Dominated by Corporate Interests. www.transparency.org/news/pressrelease/lobby_meetings_with_eu_policy_makers_dominated_by_corporate_interests.
Vanberg, V. 2004. The Freiburg School: Walter Eucken and Ordoliberalism. www.eucken.de/publikationen/04_11bw.pdf.
Vanberg, V. 2005. Market and state: The perspective of constitutional political economy. Journal of Institutional Economics 1 (1): 23–49.
Vanberg, V. 2008. Wettbewerb und Regelordnung. Tübingen: Mohr Siebeck.
Vanberg, V. 2013. James M. Buchanan’s Contractarianism and Modern Liberalism. www.eucken.de/fileadmin/bilder/Dokumente/DP2013/Diskussionspapier_1304.pdf.
Washington Post. 2019a. Justice Department Announces Broad Antitrust Review of Big Tech. www.washingtonpost.com/technology/2019/07/23/justicedepartment-announces-antitrust-review-big-tech-threatening-facebook-google-with-more-scrutiny/?arc404=true.
Washington Post. 2019b. How Apple Uses Its App Store to Copy the Best Ideas. www.washingtonpost.com/technology/2019/09/05/how-apple-uses-its-appstore-copy-best-ideas/.
Washington Post 2019c. 50 U.S. States and Territories Announce Broad Antitrust Investigation of Google. www.washingtonpost.com/technology/2019/09/09/states-us-territories-announce-broad-antitrust-investigation-google/.
Washington Post 2017. Want to Understand How Dominant Tech Companies Have Become? Look at the Number of Issues They Lobby On. www.washingtonpost.com/news/the-switch/wp/2017/08/31/want-to-understand-how-dominant-tech-companies-have-become-look-at-the-number-of-issues-theylobby-on/?noredirect=on.
World Economic Forum. 2013. Digital Wildfires in a Hyperconnected World. http://reports.weforum.org/global-risks-2013/risk-case-1/digital-wildfires-in-ahyperconnected-world/#read.
Wörsdörfer, M. 2013a. Individual versus regulatory ethics: An economic-ethical and theoretical-historical analysis of Ordoliberalism. OEconomia 3 (4): 523–557.
Wörsdörfer, M. 2013b. Von Hayek and Ordoliberalism on justice. Journal of the History of Economic Thought 35 (3): 291–317.
Wörsdörfer, M. 2018. Engineering and computer ethics. Dubuque: Great River Learning.
Wu, T. 2003. Network neutrality. Broadband Discrimination. Journal of Telecommunications and High Technology Law 2: 141–179.
Wu, T. 2018. The curse of bigness. New York: Columbia Global Reports.
Zuboff, S. 2019. The age of surveillance capitalism. New York: Public Affairs.