Nosocomial Urinary Tract Infections in Urologic Patients: Assessment of a Prospective Surveillance Program Including 10,000 Patients

European Urology - Tập 41 - Trang 483-489 - 2002
Veronique Merle1, Jeanne-Marie Germain1, Hubert Bugel2, Michèle Nouvellon3, Jean-François Lemeland3, Pierre Czernichow1, Philippe Grise2
1Department of Epidemiology and Public Health, Rouen University Hospital Charles Nicolle, 1 Rue de Germont, 76031 Rouen, France
2Department of Urology, Rouen University Hospital Charles Nicolle, 1 Rue de Germont, 76031 Rouen, France
3Microbiology Laboratory, Rouen University Hospital Charles Nicolle, 1 Rue de Germont, 76031 Rouen, France

Tài liệu tham khảo

Wenzel, 1976, Hospital-acquired infections. Part II. Infection rates by site, service and common procedures in a university hospital, Am. J. Epidemiol., 104, 645, 10.1093/oxfordjournals.aje.a112343 Saint, 1999, Preventing catheter-related bacteriuria: Should we? Can we? How?, Arch. Intern. Med., 159, 800, 10.1001/archinte.159.8.800 Saint, 2000, Clinical and economic consequences of nosocomial catheter-related bacteriuria, Am. J. Infect. Control, 28, 68, 10.1016/S0196-6553(00)90015-4 Fagon, 1994, Mortality attributable to nosocomial infections in the ICU, Infect. Control Hosp. Epidemiol., 15, 428, 10.1086/646946 Givens, 1980, Catheter-associated urinary tract infections in surgical patients: A controlled study on the excess morbidity and costs, J. Urol., 124, 646, 10.1016/S0022-5347(17)55596-2 Medina, 1997, Risk factors and length of stay attributable to hospital infections of the urinary tract in general surgery patients, Enferm. Infecc. Microbiol. Clin., 15, 310 Garibaldi, 1981, Infections among patients in nursing home. Policies prevalence and problems, N. Engl. J. Med., 305, 731, 10.1056/NEJM198109243051304 Platt, 1986, Risk factors for nosocomial urinary tract infection, Am. J. Epidemiol., 124, 977, 10.1093/oxfordjournals.aje.a114487 Climo, 1997, An outbreak of Pseudomonas aeruginosa related to contaminated urodynamic equipment, Infect. Control Hosp. Epidemiol., 18, 509, 10.1086/647657 Meares, 1991, Current patterns in nosocomial urinary tract infections, Urology, 37, 9, 10.1016/0090-4295(91)80089-P Kaye D, Hessen MT. Infections associated with foreign bodies in the urinary tract. In: Bisno AL, Waldwogel FA, editors. Infections associated with indwelling medical devices. Washington (DC): American Society for Microbiology, 1994. p. 291–307. Garibaldi, 1974, Factors predisposing to bacteriuria during indwelling urethral catheterization, N. Engl. J. Med., 291, 215, 10.1056/NEJM197408012910501 Kunin, 1966, Prevention of catheter-induced urinary tract infections by sterile closed drainage, N. Engl. J. Med., 274, 1155, 10.1056/NEJM196605262742101 Shapiro, 1984, A multivariate analysis of risk factors for acquiring bacteriuria in patients with indwelling urinary catheters for longer than 24 hours, Infect. Control, 5, 525, 10.1017/S019594170006104X Lundeberg, 1986, Prevention of catheter-associated urinary-tract infection by use of silver-impregnated catheters, Lancet, 2, 1031, 10.1016/S0140-6736(86)92629-2 Liedberg, 1990, Refinements in the coating of urethral catheters reduces the incidence of catheter-associated bacteriuria. An experimental and clinical study, Eur. Urol., 17, 236, 10.1159/000464046 Liedberg, 1990, Silver alloy coated catheters reduce catheter-associated bacteriuria, Br. J. Urol., 65, 379, 10.1111/j.1464-410X.1990.tb14760.x Knopf, 1999, Nosocomial infection after transurethral prostatectomy, Eur. Urol., 36, 207, 10.1159/000067999 Garner, 1988, CDC definitions for nosocomial infections, Am. J. Infect. Control, 16, 128, 10.1016/0196-6553(88)90053-3 Westenfelder, 1987, Development of nosocomial, Scand. J. Urol. Nephrol., 104, 59 Haley, 1985, The efficacy of infection surveillance and control programs in preventing nosocomial infections in US hospitals, Am. J. Epidemiol., 121, 182, 10.1093/oxfordjournals.aje.a113990 Symes, 1972, Factors reducing the rate of infection after transurethral surgery, Br. J. Urol., 44, 582, 10.1111/j.1464-410X.1972.tb10125.x Warren, 1982, A prospective microbiologic study of bacteriuria in patients with chronic indwelling urethral catheters, J. Infect. Dis., 146, 719, 10.1093/infdis/146.6.719 Warren, 1987, Fever, bacteremia, and death as complications of bacteriuria in women with long-term urethral catheters, J. Infect. Dis., 155, 1151, 10.1093/infdis/155.6.1151