Vị trí đa nhiễm sắc thể của các gen RNA ribosome và sự liên kết với heterochromatin ở cá hồi nâu

Amemiya CT, Gold JR (1988) Chromosomal NORs as taxonomic and systematic characters in North American cyprinid fishes.Genetica 76: 81–90. Arnheim N, Seperack P, Banerji J, Lang RB, Miesfeld R, Marcu KB (1980) Mouse rDNA nontranscribed spacer sequences are found flanking immunoglobulin Ch genes and elsewhere throughout genome.Cell 22: 179–185. de Lucchini S, Andronico F, Andreazzoli M, Giuliani M, Savino R, Nardi I (1988) Extra-ribosomal spacer sequences inTriturus.J Mol Biol 204: 805–813. Fitch DHA, Strausbaugh LD, Barret V (1990) On the origins of tandemly repeated genes: Does histone gene copy number inDrosophila reflect chromosomal location.Chromosoma 99: 118–124. Foresti F, Toledo LF, Ameida SA, Toledo F (1981) Polymorphic nature of nucleolus organizer regions in fishes.Cytogenet Cell Genet 31: 137–144. Freije JP, Pendas AM, Velasco G, Roca A, Abrahamson M, López-Otín C (1933) Localization of the human cystatin D gene to chromosome 20p 11.21 byin situ hybridization.Cytogenet Cell Genet 62: 29–31. Giráldez R, Cermeño MC, Orellana J (1979) Comparison of C-banding pattern in the chromosomes of inbred lines and open pollinated varieties of rye.Pflanzenzüchtg 83: 40–48. Goessens G (1984) Nucleolar structure.Int Rev Cytol 84: 107–158. Hartley SE (1987) The chromosomes of salmonid fishes.Biol Rev 62: 197–214. Hartley S, Horne MT (1984) Chromosoma relationship in the genusSalmo.Chromosoma 90: 229–237. Howell WN, Black DA (1980) Controlled silver staining of nucleolus organizer regions with a protective coloidal developer: a I step method.Experientia 36: 1014–1015. Hsu TC, Spirito SE, Pardue ML (1975) Distribution of 18S+28S ribosomal genes in mammalian genomes.Chromosoma 53: 25–36. Jhanbar SC, Prensky W, Chaganti RSK (1981) Localization and metabolic activity of ribosomal genes in Chinese hamster meiotic and mitotic chromosomes.Cytogenet Cell Genet 30: 39–46. Jordan G (1987) At the heart of the nucleolus.Nature 329: 489–490. King M, Contreras N, Honeycut RL (1990) Variation within and between nucleolar organizer regions in Australian Hylid frogs (Anura) shown by 18S+28Sin situ hybridization.Genetica 80: 17–29. Long EO, David ID (1980) Repeated genes in eukaryotes.Annu Rev Biochem 49: 727–764. Martinez P, Viñas A, Bouza C, Arias J, Amaro R, Sanchez L (1991) Cytogenetical characterization of hatchery stocks and natural populations of sea and brown trout from northwestern Spain.Heredity 66: 9–17. Mayr B, Kalat M, Rab P (1986) Localization of NORs and counterstain-enhanced fluorescence studies inSalmo gairdneri andSalmo trutta.Theor Appl Genet 71: 703–707. Mayr B, Kalat M, Rab P (1988) Heterochromatins in three species of salmonids.Theor Appl Genet 76: 45–53. Ohno S (1970) The enormous diversity in genome sizes of fish as a reflection of nature's extensive experiments with gene duplication.Trans Am Fish Soc 99: 120–130. Pardue ML, Brown DD, Birnstiel M (1973) Localization of the genes for 5S ribosomal RNA inXenopus laevis.Chromosoma 42: 191–203. Pendás AM, Morán P, García-Vázquez E (1993a) Ribosomal genes are interspersed throughout a heterochromatic chromosome arm in Atlantic salmon.Cytogenet Cell Genet, in press. Pendás AM, Morán P, García-Vázquez E (1993b) Replication pattern banding in Atlantic salmon.Genome, in press. Philips RB, Ihssen PE (1985) Chromosome banding in salmonid fish: nucleolar organizer regions inSalmo and inSalvelinus.Can J Genet Cytol 27: 433–440. Philips RB, Hartley SE (1988) Fluorescent banding patterns of the chromosomes of the genusSalmo.Genome 30: 193–197 Philips RB, Pleyte KA (1991) Nuclear DNA and salmonid phylogenetics.J Fish Biol 39: 259–275. Philips RB, Pleyte KA, Ihssen PE (1989) Patterns of chromosomal nucleolar organizer regions (NOR) variation in fishes of the genusSalvelinus.Copeia 1: 47–53. Sanchez L, Martinez P, Viñas A, Bouza C (1990) Analysis of the structure and variability of nucleolar organizer regions ofSalmo trutta by C-, Ag-, and restriction endonuclease banding.Cytogenet Cell Genet 54: 6–9. Schmid M (1978) Chromosome banding in Amphibia II. Constitutive heterochromatin and nucleolus organizer regions inRanidae, Microhylidae andRhacophoridae.Chromosoma 68: 131–148. Schmid M, Guttenbach M (1989) Evolutionary diversity of reverse (R) fluorescent chromosome bands in vertebrates.Chromosoma 97: 101–114. Schmidtke J, Zences MT, Weiler C, Bross K, Engel W (1976) Gene action in fish of tetraploid origin. IV. Ribosomal DNA amount in Clupeoid and Salmonoid fish.Biochem Genet 14: 293–297. Schweizer D (1976) Reverse fluorescent chromosome banding with Chromomycin and DAPI.Chromosoma,58: 307–324. Stephenson EC, Erba HP, Gall JG (1981) Histone gene cluster of the newtNotophtalmus are separated by long tracts of satellite DNA.Cell 24: 639–647. Wiegant J, Ried T, Nederlof PM, van der Ploeg M, Tanke HJ, Raap AK (1991)In situ hybridization with fluoresceinated DNA.Nucl Acids Res 19: 3237–3241.