Measurement of Kidney Function

Smith, 1951

Wesson, 1969

Davies, 1950, Age changes in glomerular filtration rate, effective renal plasma flow, and tubular excretory capacity in adult males, J Clin Invest, 29, 496, 10.1172/JCI102286

Lindeman, 1985, Longitudinal studies on the rate of decline in renal function with age, J Am Geriatr Soc, 33, 278, 10.1111/j.1532-5415.1985.tb07117.x

2002, Kidney Disease Outcome Quality Initiative. K/DOQI clinical practice guidelines for chronic kidney disease: evaluation, classification, and stratification, Am J Kidney Dis, 39, S1

Manjunath, 2003, Level of kidney function as a risk factor for cardiovascular outcomes in the elderly, Kidney Int, 63, 1121, 10.1046/j.1523-1755.2003.00838.x

Smith, 1940, Glomerular dynamics in the normal human kidney, J Clin Invest, 19, 751, 10.1172/JCI101180

Diggle, 1994

Stevens, 2004, Clinical implications for estimating equations for GFR, Ann Int Med, 141, 959, 10.7326/0003-4819-141-12-200412210-00013

Forster, 1970, Urea and the early history of renal clearance studies, 225

Kassirer, 1971, Clinical evaluation of kidney function: glomerular function, N Engl J Med, 285, 385, 10.1056/NEJM197108122850706

1996, Effects of diet and antihypertensive therapy on creatinine clearance and serum creatinine concentration in the Modification of Diet in Renal Disease Study, J Am Soc Nephrol, 7, 556, 10.1681/ASN.V74556

Borsook, 1974, The hydrolysis of phosphocreatine and the origin of urinary creatinine, J Biol Chem, 168, 493, 10.1016/S0021-9258(17)30910-9

Hunter, 1922, The physiology of creatine and creatinine, Physiol Rev, 2, 586, 10.1152/physrev.1922.2.4.586

Heymsfield, 1983, Measurement of muscle mass in humans: validity of the 24-hour urinary creatinine method, Am J Clin Nutr, 37, 478, 10.1093/ajcn/37.3.478

Jacobsen, 1979, Pronounced increase in serum creatinine concentration after eating cooked meat, BMJ, 1, 1049, 10.1136/bmj.1.6170.1049

Mayersohn, 1983, The influence of a cooked meat meal on creatinine plasma concentration and creatinine clearance, Br J Clin Pharmacol, 15, 227, 10.1111/j.1365-2125.1983.tb01490.x

Jones, 1974, Creatinine metabolism in humans with decreased renal function: creatinine deficit, Clin Chem, 20, 1204, 10.1093/clinchem/20.9.1204

Hankins, 1981, Creatinine degradation I: the kinetics of creatinine removal in patients with chronic kidney disease, Int J Artif Organs, 4, 35

Ross, 1998, The accuracy of laboratory measurements in clinical chemistry: a study of 11 routine chemistry analytes in the College of American Pathologists Chemistry Survey with fresh frozen serum, definitive methods, and reference methods, Arch Pathol Lab Med, 122, 587

Coresh, 2002, Calibration and random variation of the serum creatinine assay as critical elements of using equations to estimate glomerular filtration rate, Am J Kidney Dis, 39, 920, 10.1053/ajkd.2002.32765

Cockcroft, 1976, Prediction of creatinine clearance from serum creatinine, Nephron, 16, 31, 10.1159/000180580

Levey, 1999, A more accurate method to estimate glomerular filtration rate from serum creatinine: a new prediction equation, Ann Intern Med, 130, 461, 10.7326/0003-4819-130-6-199903160-00002

Levey, 2000, A simplified equation to predict glomerular filtration rate from serum creatinine, J Am Soc Nephrol, 11, 155A

Lewis, 2001, Comparison of cross-sectional renal function measurements in African-Americans with hypertensive nephrosclerosis and of primary formulas to estimate glomerular filtration rate, Am J Kidney Dis, 38, 744, 10.1053/ajkd.2001.27691

Dharnidharka, 2002, Serum cystatin C is superior to serum creatinine as a marker of kidney function: a meta-analysis, Am J Kidney Dis, 40, 221, 10.1053/ajkd.2002.34487

Laterza, 2002, Cystatin C: an improved estimator of glomerular filtration rate?, Clin Chem, 48, 699, 10.1093/clinchem/48.5.699

Newman, 1994, Serum cystatin C: a replacement for creatinine as a biochemical marker of GFR, Kidney Int Suppl, 47, S20

Randers, 1999, Serum cystatin C as an endogenous marker of the renal function: a review, Clin Chem Lab Med, 37, 389, 10.1515/CCLM.1999.064

Grubb, 2000, Cystatin C: properties and use as diagnostic marker, Adv Clin Chem, 35, 63, 10.1016/S0065-2423(01)35015-1

Knight, 2004, Factors influencing serum cystatin C levels other than renal function and the impact on renal function measurement, Kidney Int, 65, 1416, 10.1111/j.1523-1755.2004.00517.x