MLL translocations specify a distinct gene expression profile that distinguishes a unique leukemia
Tóm tắt
Từ khóa
Tài liệu tham khảo
Rowley, J.D. The critical role of chromosome translocations in human leukemias. Annu. Rev. Genet. 32, 495–519 (1998).
Gu, Y. et al. The t(4;11) chromosome translocation of human acute leukemias fuses the ALL-1 gene, related to Drosophila trithorax, to the AF-4 gene. Cell 71, 701–708 (1992).
Tkachuk, D.C., Kohler, S. & Cleary, M.L. Involvement of a homolog of Drosophila trithorax by 11q23 chromosomal translocations in acute leukemias. Cell 71, 691–700 (1992).
Domer, P.H. et al. Acute mixed-lineage leukemia t(4;11)(q21;q23) generates an MLL–AF4 fusion product. Proc. Natl Acad. Sci. USA 90, 7884–7888 (1993).
Pui, C.H. et al. Clinical characteristics and treatment outcome of childhood acute lymphoblastic leukemia with the t(4;11)(q21;q23): a collaborative study of 40 cases. Blood 77, 440–447 (1991).
Behm, F.G., Smith, F.O., Raimondi, S.C., Pui, C.H. & Bernstein, I.D. Human homologue of the rat chondroitin sulfate proteoglycan, NG2, detected by monoclonal antibody 7.1, identifies childhood acute lymphoblastic leukemias with t(4;11)(q21;q23) or t(11;19)(q23;p13) and MLL gene rearrangements. Blood 87, 1134–1139 (1996).
Dimartino, J.F. & Cleary, M.L. Mll rearrangements in haematological malignancies: lessons from clinical and biological studies. Br. J. Haematol. 106, 614–626 (1999).
Yu, B.D., Hess, J.L., Horning, S.E., Brown, G.A. & Korsmeyer, S.J. Altered Hox expression and segmental identity in Mll-mutant mice. Nature 378, 505–508 (1995).
Hess, J.L., Yu, B.D., Li, B., Hanson, R. & Korsmeyer, S.J. Defects in yolk sac hematopoiesis in Mll-null embryos. Blood 90, 1799–1806 (1997).
Buske, C. & Humphries, R.K. Homeobox genes in leukemogenesis. Int. J. Hematol. 71, 301–308 (2000).
Nakamura, T. et al. Fusion of the nucleoporin gene NUP98 to HOXA9 by the chromosome translocation t(7;11)(p15;p15) in human myeloid leukaemia. Nature Genet. 12, 154–158 (1996).
Borrow, J. et al. The t(7;11)(p15;p15) translocation in acute myeloid leukaemia fuses the genes for nucleoporin NUP98 and class I homeoprotein HOXA9. Nature Genet. 12, 159–167 (1996).
Golub, T.R. et al. Molecular classification of cancer: class discovery and class prediction by gene expression monitoring. Science 286, 531–537 (1999).
Murre, C. Role of helix–loop–helix proteins in lymphocyte development. Cold Spring Harb. Symp. Quant. Biol. 64, 39–44 (1999).
Fruman, D.A. et al. Impaired B cell development and proliferation in absence of phosphoinositide-3-kinase p85α. Science 283, 393–397 (1999).
Schubart, K. et al. B cell development and immunoglobulin gene transcription in the absence of Oct-2 and OBF-1. Nature Immunol. 2, 69–74 (2001).
Frank, K.M. et al. Late embryonic lethality and impaired V(D)J recombination in mice lacking DNA ligase IV. Nature 396, 173–177 (1998).
Yin, A.H. et al. AC133, a novel marker for human hematopoietic stem and progenitor cells. Blood 90, 5002–5012 (1997).
Rosnet, O. et al. Human FLT3/FLK2 gene: cDNA cloning and expression in hematopoietic cells. Blood 82, 1110–1119 (1993).
Dong, W.F., Billia, F., Atkins, H.L., Iscove, N.N. & Minden, M.D. Expression of rhombotin 2 in normal and leukaemic haemopoietic cells. Br. J. Haematol. 93, 280–286 (1996).
Yang, R. et al. Cyclin A1 expression in leukemia and normal hematopoietic cells. Blood 93, 2067–2074 (1999).
Remold-O'Donnell, E., Chin, J. & Alberts, M. Sequence and molecular characterization of human monocyte/neutrophil elastase inhibitor. Proc. Natl Acad. Sci. USA 89, 5635–5639 (1992).
Rosenberg, H.F., Ackerman, S.J. & Tenen, D.G. Human eosinophil cationic protein. Molecular cloning of a cytotoxin and helminthotoxin with ribonuclease activity. J. Exp. Med. 170, 163–176 (1989).
Ho, E.L. et al. Murine Nkg2d and Cd94 are clustered within the natural killer complex and are expressed independently in natural killer cells. Proc. Natl Acad. Sci. USA 95, 6320–6325 (1998).
Kondo, M., Weissman, I.L. & Akashi, K. Identification of clonogenic common lymphoid progenitors in mouse bone marrow. Cell 91, 661–672 (1997).
Nakamura, T., Largaespada, D.A., Shaughnessy, J.D. Jr, Jenkins, N.A. & Copeland, N.G. Cooperative activation of Hoxa and Pbx1-related genes in murine myeloid leukaemias. Nature Genet. 12, 149–153 (1996).
Rozovskaia, T. et al. Upregulation of Meis1 and HoxA9 in acute lymphocytic leukemias with the t(4:11) abnormality. Oncogene 20, 874–878 (2001).
Dasarathy, V.B. (ed.) Nearest Neighbor (NN) Norms: NN Pattern Classification Techniques (IEEE Computer Society Press, Los Alamitos, 1991).
Hu, M. et al. Multilineage gene expression precedes commitment in the hemopoietic system. Genes Dev. 11, 774–785 (1997).
Montecino-Rodriguez, E., Leathers, H. & Dorshkind, K. Bipotential B-macrophage progenitors are present in adult bone marrow. Nature Immunol. 2, 83–88 (2001).
Cumano, A., Paige, C.J., Iscove, N.N. & Brady, G. Bipotential precursors of B cells and macrophages in murine fetal liver. Nature 356, 612–615 (1992).
Nutt, S.L., Heavey, B., Rolink, A.G. & Busslinger, M. Commitment to the B-lymphoid lineage depends on the transcription factor Pax5. Nature 401, 556–562 (1999).
Borrello, M.A. & Phipps, R.P. The B/macrophage cell: an elusive link between CD5+ B lymphocytes and macrophages. Immunol. Today 17, 471–475 (1996).
Hanson, R.D. et al. Mammalian Trithorax and polycomb-group homologues are antagonistic regulators of homeotic development. Proc. Natl Acad. Sci. USA 96, 14372–14377 (1999).
Ludwig, W.D. et al. Immunophenotypic and genotypic features, clinical characteristics, and treatment outcome of adult pro-B acute lymphoblastic leukemia: results of the German multicenter trials GMALL 03/87 and 04/89. Blood 92, 1898–1909 (1998).
Silverman, L.B. et al. Intensified therapy for infants with acute lymphoblastic leukemia: results from the Dana-Farber Cancer Institute Consortium. Cancer 80, 2285–2295 (1997).
Pieters, R. et al. Relation between age, immunophenotype and in vitro drug resistance in 395 children with acute lymphoblastic leukemia—implications for treatment of infants. Leukemia 12, 1344–1348 (1998).
Tallman, M.S. et al. All-trans-retinoic acid in acute promyelocytic leukemia. N. Engl. J. Med. 337, 1021–1028 (1997).
Druker, B.J. et al. Efficacy and safety of a specific inhibitor of the BCR–ABL tyrosine kinase in chronic myeloid leukemia. N. Engl. J. Med. 344, 1031–1037 (2001).
Nakao, M. et al. Internal tandem duplication of the flt3 gene found in acute myeloid leukemia. Leukemia 10, 1911–1918 (1996).
Zhao, M. et al. In vivo treatment of mutant FLT3-transformed murine leukemia with a tyrosine kinase inhibitor. Leukemia 14, 374–378 (2000).
Tse, K.F., Mukherjee, G. & Small, D. Constitutive activation of FLT3 stimulates multiple intracellular signal transducers and results in transformation. Leukemia 14, 1766–1776 (2000).
Loh, M.L. et al. Incidence of TEL/AML1 fusion in children with relapsed acute lymphoblastic leukemia. Blood 92, 4792–4797 (1998).
