Long-term outcome after additional catheter-directed thrombolysis versus standard treatment for acute iliofemoral deep vein thrombosis (the CaVenT study): a randomised controlled trial

White, 2003, The epidemiology of venous thromboembolism, Circulation, 107, I-4, 10.1161/01.CIR.0000078468.11849.66

Kearon, 2008, Antithrombotic therapy for venous thromboembolic disease: American College of Chest Physicians evidence-based clinical practice guidelines, 8th edn, Chest, 133, 454S, 10.1378/chest.08-0658

Kahn, 2006, The post-thrombotic syndrome: progress and pitfalls, Br J Haematol, 134, 357, 10.1111/j.1365-2141.2006.06200.x

Guanella, 2011, Economic burden and cost determinants of deep vein thrombosis during two years following diagnosis: a prospective evaluation, J Thromb Haemost, 10.1111/j.1538-7836.2011.04516.x

Bergqvist, 1997, Cost of long-term complications of deep venous thrombosis of the lower extremities: an analysis of a defined patient population in Sweden, Ann Intern Med, 126, 454, 10.7326/0003-4819-126-6-199703150-00006

Kahn, 2002, Effect of postthrombotic syndrome on health-related quality of life after deep venous thrombosis, Arch Intern Med, 162, 1144, 10.1001/archinte.162.10.1144

Kearon, 2003, Natural history of venous thromboembolism, Circulation, 107, I-22, 10.1161/01.CIR.0000078464.82671.78

Prandoni, 2004, Below-knee elastic compression stockings to prevent the post-thrombotic syndrome: a randomized, controlled trial, Ann Intern Med, 141, 249, 10.7326/0003-4819-141-4-200408170-00004

Brandjes, 1997, Randomised trial of effect of compression stockings in patients with symptomatic proximal-vein thrombosis, Lancet, 349, 759, 10.1016/S0140-6736(96)12215-7

Watson, 2004, Thrombolysis for acute deep vein thrombosis, Cochrane Database Syst Rev, 4, 10.1002/14651858.CD002783.pub2

Enden, 2007, Catheter-directed venous thrombolysis in acute iliofemoral vein thrombosis-the CaVenT Study: rationale and design of a multicenter, randomized, controlled, clinical trial (NCT00251771), Am Heart J, 154, 808, 10.1016/j.ahj.2007.07.010

Mewissen, 1999, Catheter-directed thrombolysis for lower extremity deep venous thrombosis: report of a national multicenter registry, Radiology, 211, 39, 10.1148/radiology.211.1.r99ap4739

2003, Subcutaneous fondaparinux versus intravenous unfractionated heparin in the initial treatment of pulmonary embolism, N Engl J Med, 349, 1695, 10.1056/NEJMoa035451

Enden, 2009, Catheter-directed thrombolysis vs. anticoagulant therapy alone in deep vein thrombosis: results of an open randomized, controlled trial reporting on short-term patency, J Thromb Haemost, 7, 1268, 10.1111/j.1538-7836.2009.03464.x

Villalta, 1994, Assessment of validity and reproducibility of a clinical scale for the postthrombotic syndrome, Haemostasis, 24, 157

Kahn, 2009, Definition of post-thrombotic syndrome of the leg for use in clinical investigations: a recommendation for standardization, J Thromb Haemost, 7, 879, 10.1111/j.1538-7836.2009.03294.x

Hollis, 1999, What is meant by intention to treat analysis? Survey of published randomised controlled trials, BMJ, 319, 670, 10.1136/bmj.319.7211.670

Kahn, 2004, Relationship between deep venous thrombosis and the postthrombotic syndrome, Arch Intern Med, 164, 17, 10.1001/archinte.164.1.17

Ghanima, 2011, Recurrent venous thrombosis, post-thrombotic syndrome and quality of life after catheter-directed thrombolysis in severe proximal deep vein thrombosis, J Thromb Haemost, 9, 1261, 10.1111/j.1538-7836.2011.04298.x

Kahn, 2008, Determinants and time course of the postthrombotic syndrome after acute deep venous thrombosis, Ann Intern Med, 149, 698, 10.7326/0003-4819-149-10-200811180-00004

Stain, 2005, The post-thrombotic syndrome: risk factors and impact on the course of thrombotic disease, J Thromb Haemost, 3, 2671, 10.1111/j.1538-7836.2005.01648.x

Arnesen, 1982, Streptokinase of heparin in the treatment of deep vein thrombosis. Follow-up results of a prospective study, Acta Med Scand, 211, 65, 10.1111/j.0954-6820.1982.tb01904.x

Schweizer, 1998, Comparative results of thrombolysis treatment with rt-PA and urokinase: a pilot study, Vasa, 27, 167

Vedantham, 2006, Reporting standards for endovascular treatment of lower extremity deep vein thrombosis, J Vasc Interv Radiol, 17, 417, 10.1097/01.RVI.0000197359.26571.C2

Kahn, 2009, Measurement properties of the Villalta scale to define and classify the severity of the post-thrombotic syndrome, J Thromb Haemost, 7, 884, 10.1111/j.1538-7836.2009.03339.x

Grunwald, 2004, Catheter-directed thrombolysis for the treatment of symptomatic deep vein thrombosis, Circulation, 109, e10, 10.1161/01.CIR.0000111132.23469.70

Sharifi, 2010, Endovenous therapy for deep venous thrombosis: the TORPEDO trial, Catheter Cardiovasc Interv, 76, 316, 10.1002/ccd.22638

Elsharawy, 2002, Early results of thrombolysis vs anticoagulation in iliofemoral venous thrombosis. A randomised clinical trial, Eur J Vasc Endovasc Surg, 24, 209, 10.1053/ejvs.2002.1665

Ly, 2004, [Catheter-directed thrombolysis of iliofemoral venous thrombosis], Tidsskr Nor Laegeforen, 124, 478

Broholm, 2011, Postthrombotic syndrome and quality of life in patients with iliofemoral venous thrombosis treated with catheter-directed thrombolysis, J Vasc Surg, 10.1016/j.jvs.2011.06.021

Grunwald, 2004, Comparison of urokinase, alteplase, and reteplase for catheter-directed thrombolysis of deep venous thrombosis, J Vasc Interv Radiol, 15, 347, 10.1097/01.RVI.0000121407.46920.15

Vedantham, 2006, Quality improvement guidelines for the treatment of lower extremity deep vein thrombosis with use of endovascular thrombus removal, J Vasc Interv Radiol, 17, 435, 10.1097/01.RVI.0000197348.57762.15

Chung, 2004, Acute iliofemoral deep vein thrombosis: evaluation of underlying anatomic abnormalities by spiral CT venography, J Vasc Interv Radiol, 15, 249, 10.1097/01.RVI.0000109402.52762.8D

Kwak, 2005, Stents in common iliac vein obstruction with acute ipsilateral deep venous thrombosis: early and late results, J Vasc Interv Radiol, 16, 815, 10.1097/01.RVI.0000157690.91690.38