Intentional burn injury: Assessment of allegations of self-infliction

Journal of Forensic and Legal Medicine - Tập 51 - Trang 9-21 - 2017
Juliet Cohen1, Jo Pettitt2, Emily Wilbourn2
1Medico-Legal Reports Service for the Medical Foundation for the Care of Victims of Torture, Freedom from Torture, 111 Isledon Road, London N7 7JW, United Kingdom
2Policy and Advocacy Directorate, Freedom from Torture, 111 Isledon Road, London N7 7JW, United Kingdom

Tài liệu tham khảo

Perera, 2011, Implementation of Istanbul Protocol for effective documentation of torture - review of Sri Lankan perspectives, A J Forensic Leg Med, 18, 1, 10.1016/j.jflm.2010.09.010 Istanbul Protocol - Manual on the Effective Investigation and Documentation of Torture and Other Cruel, inhuman or Degrading Treatment or Punishment, United Nations, 2004. IRCT, The Istanbul Protocol Implementation Project, http://www.irct.org/our-work/our-projects/previous-projects/the-istanbul-protocol-implementation-project.aspx. Accessed 1 July 2016. Zoysa, 2007, Methods and sequelae of torture: a study in Sri Lanka, Torture, 17, 53 Perera, 2007, Physical methods of torture and their sequelae: a Sri Lankan perspective, J Forensic Leg Med, 14, 146, 10.1016/j.jcfm.2006.05.010 Country Information Guidance: https://www.gov.uk/government/collections/country-information-and-guidance. Accessed 12 July 2016. Home Office Country Information and Guidance report, Sri Lanka: Tamil Separatism (v2), May 2016, paragraphs 6.5.6 and 6.7.9. CAT/C/LKA/CO/3-4, 2011 CCPR/C/LKA/CO/5, 2014 A/HRC/30/CRP.2, 2015 Freedom from Torture, 2015 Perera, 2007, Scars of torture: a Sri lankan study, J Forensic Leg Med, 14, 138, 10.1016/j.jcfm.2006.05.001 Peel, 2000, Caught in the Middle: a study of Tamil torture survivors coming to the UK from Sri Lanka, Med Found Care Vict Torture, 5 Home Office, 2014 Methodology employed in the preparation of medico-legal reports on behalf of the Medical Foundation. 2006. KV (scarring - medical evidence) Sri Lanka [2014] UKUT 00230 (IAC). http://www.refworld.org/pdfid/537f6dfc4.pdf Accessed 10 August 2016. 2011 Zoysa, 2007, Methods and sequelae of torture: a study in Sri Lanka, Torture, 17, 53 Freedom from Torture, 2014 Freedom from Torture, 2013 Channel 4. Sri Lanka’s Killing Fields. http://srilanka.channel4.com/. Accessed 12 July 2016. Freedom from Torture, 2011 Rentoul, 1997, Understanding the psychological impact of rape and serious sexual assault of men: a literature review, J Psychiatric Ment Health Nurs, 4, 267, 10.1046/j.1365-2850.1997.00064.x Walsh, 2010, Disclosure and service use on a college campus after an unwanted sexual experience, J Trauma & Dissociation, 11, 134, 10.1080/15299730903502912 2004 Bogner, 2007, Impact of sexual violence on disclosure during home office interviews, Br J Psychiatry, 191, 75, 10.1192/bjp.bp.106.030262 Baillot, 2012, Research briefing: rape narratives and credibility assessment (of female claimants) at the AIT, Nuff Found, 1 Edston, 2005, Police torture in Bangladesh- allegation by refugees in Sweden, Torture J, 15, 16 Smith K Coleman K, Eder S and Hall P. Homicides, Firearm Offences and Intimate Violence 2009/10, supp vol. 2 to Crime in England and Wales 2009/12, HO Statistical Bulletin 01/11 table 3.12 and p.78. Iversen, 2010, Help-seeking and receipt of treatment among UK service personnel, Br J Psychiatry, 197, 149, 10.1192/bjp.bp.109.075762 Royal Society of General Practitioners. Failed Asylum Seekers/Vulnerable Migrants and Access to Primary Care: http://www.rcgp.org.uk/policy/rcgp-policy-areas/asylum-seekers-and-vulnerable-migrants.aspx. Updated 2013. Accessed 12 July 2016. Hall, 2006, Malingering of PTSD: forensic and diagnostic considerations of malingerers and clinical presentations, Gen Hosp Psychiatry, 28, 525, 10.1016/j.genhosppsych.2006.08.011 Burnett, 2001, Health needs of asylum seekers and refugees, Br Med J, 322, 544, 10.1136/bmj.322.7285.544 ICD10 International Classification of Diseases, 2010 Rousseau, 2002, The complexity of determining refugeehood: a multi- disciplinary analysis of the decision-making process of the canadian immigration and refugee board, J Refug Stud, 15, 43, 10.1093/jrs/15.1.43 Mind, 2009 Cohen, 2008, Safe in our hands? A study of suicide and self harm in asylum seekers, J Forensic Leg Med, 15, 235, 10.1016/j.jflm.2007.11.001 Pollak, 2000, Self-inflicted injury, 391 UK Home Office, 2015, vol. 5