Identification of risk factors for intraoperative hemobilia and its correlation with early postoperative complications in patients with hepatolithiasis

Sandblom, 1948, Hemorrhage into the biliary tract following trauma: “Traumatic hemobilia”, Surgery, 24, 571 Chin, 2010, Hemobilia, Curr Gastroenterol Rep, 12, 121, 10.1007/s11894-010-0092-5 Kim, 2012, Etiology, clinical features, and endoscopic management of hemobilia: a retrospective analysis of 37 cases, Korean J Gastroenterol, 59, 296, 10.4166/kjg.2012.59.4.296 Jeng, 2002, Vascular complications in percutaneous transhepatic management of complicated hepatolithiasis with difficult intrahepatic biliary strictures: are they avoidable?, Surg Laparosc Endosc Percutan Tech, 12, 82, 10.1097/00129689-200204000-00002 Green, 2001, Haemobilia, Br J Surg, 88, 773, 10.1046/j.1365-2168.2001.01756.x Marynissen, 2012, Transcatheter arterial embolization for iatrogenic hemobilia is a safe and effective procedure: case series and review of the literature, Eur J Gastroenterol Hepatol, 24, 905, 10.1097/MEG.0b013e328354ae1b Baillie, 2012, Hemobilia, Gastroenterol Hepatol (N Y), 8, 270 Nakayama, 1986, Hepatolithiasis in East Asia: a retrospective study, Dig Dis Sci, 31, 21, 10.1007/BF01347905 Huang, 1996, Progress of surgical treatment of intrahepatic lithiasis in China, Chin Med J, 109, 506 Kiriyama, 2013, TG13 guidelines for diagnosis and severity grading of acute cholangitis (with videos), J Hepatobiliary Pancreat Sci, 20, 24, 10.1007/s00534-012-0561-3 Cheon, 2009, Evaluation of long-term results and recurrent factors after operative and nonoperative treatment for hepatolithiasis, Surgery, 146, 843, 10.1016/j.surg.2009.04.009 Li, 2007, Bile leakage after hepatectomy for hepatolithiasis: risk factors and management, Surgery, 141, 340, 10.1016/j.surg.2006.08.013 Bing-lu, 2011, Treatment of acute cholangitis with hepatolithiasis, Zhongguo Yi Xue Ke Xue Yuan Xue Bao, 33, 88 Koh, 2003, Outcomes of emergency common bile duct exploration: impact of preoperative endoscopic decompression, ANZ J Surg, 73, 376, 10.1046/j.1445-2197.2003.t01-1-02651.x Tsuyuguchi, 2012, Prognostic factors of acute cholangitis in cases managed using the Tokyo Guidelines, J Hepatobiliary Pancreat Sci, 19, 557, 10.1007/s00534-012-0538-2 Lee, 2007, Epidemiology and prognostic determinants of patients with bacteremic cholecystitis or cholangitis, Am J Gastroenterol, 102, 563, 10.1111/j.1572-0241.2007.01095.x Pang, 2006, Predictors for emergency biliary decompression in acute cholangitis, Eur J Gastroenterol Hepatol, 18, 727, 10.1097/01.meg.0000219105.48058.df Tsujino, 2007, Risk factors for acute suppurative cholangitis caused by bile duct stones, Eur J Gastroenterol Hepatol, 19, 585, 10.1097/MEG.0b013e3281532b78 Rosing, 2007, Cholangitis: analysis of admission prognostic indicators and outcomes, Am Surg, 73, 949, 10.1177/000313480707301003 Sun, 2014, Comparison of two editions of Tokyo guidelines for the management of acute cholangitis, J Hepatobiliary Pancreat Sci, 21, 113, 10.1002/jhbp.9 Park, 2013, Risk factors for long-term outcomes after initial treatment in hepatolithiasis, J Korean Med Sci, 28, 1627, 10.3346/jkms.2013.28.11.1627 Jeng, 2001, The benefits of a second transhepatic route in failed percutaneous management of difficult intrahepatic biliary strictures with recurrent hepatolithiasis, Surg Laparosc Endosc Percutan Tech, 11, 170, 10.1097/00129689-200106000-00004 Jarufe, 2012, Anatomic hepatectomy as a definitive treatment for hepatolithiasis: a cohort study, HPB (Oxford), 14, 604, 10.1111/j.1477-2574.2012.00488.x Tabrizian, 2012, Hepatic resection for primary hepatolithiasis: a single-center Western experience, J Am Coll Surg, 215, 622, 10.1016/j.jamcollsurg.2012.07.005 Gomi, 2013, TG13 antimicrobial therapy for acute cholangitis and cholecystitis, J Hepatobiliary Pancreat Sci, 20, 60, 10.1007/s00534-012-0572-0 van den Hazel, 1994, Role of antibiotics in the treatment and prevention of acute and recurrent cholangitis, Clin Infect Dis, 19, 279, 10.1093/clinids/19.2.279 Jiang, 2013, Management hepatolithiasis with operative choledochoscopic FREDDY laser lithotripsy combined with or without hepatectomy, Hepatobiliary Pancreat Dis Int, 12, 160, 10.1016/S1499-3872(13)60026-0