Heat transfer and fluid flow during keyhole mode laser welding of tantalum, Ti–6Al–4V, 304L stainless steel and vanadium

Journal Physics D: Applied Physics - Tập 40 Số 18 - Trang 5753-5766 - 2007
Ram Naresh1, J. W. Elmer2, Todd Palmer2, T. DebRoy1
1Department of Materials Science and Engineering, The Pennsylvania State University, University Park, PA 16802, USA
2Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA, USA

Tóm tắt

Từ khóa


Tài liệu tham khảo

10.1103/RevModPhys.67.85

10.1126/science.257.5069.497

Nonhof C J, 1988, Material Processing with Nd-YAG lasers

Swift-Hook D E, 1973, Weld. J. (Miami), 52, 492s-499s

Andrews J G, 1976, J. Phys. D: Appl. Phys., 9, 2181, 10.1088/0022-3727/9/15/009

10.1063/1.322866

10.1063/1.327672

10.1017/S0022112083000075

Dowden J, 1987, J. Phys. D: Appl. Phys., 20, 36, 10.1088/0022-3727/20/1/006

Postacioglu N, 1987, J. Phys. D: Appl. Phys., 20, 340, 10.1088/0022-3727/20/3/016

Wei P S, 1990, J. Heat Transfer, 112, 163, 10.1115/1.2910339

Kroos J, 1993, J. Phys. D: Appl. Phys., 26, 474, 10.1088/0022-3727/26/3/021

10.1007/BF02663148

Kaplan A, 1994, J. Phys. D: Appl. Phys., 27, 1805, 10.1088/0022-3727/27/9/002

Sudnik W, 1996, J. Phys. D: Appl. Phys., 29, 2811, 10.1088/0022-3727/29/11/013

Matsunawa A, 1997, J. Phys. D: Appl. Phys., 30, 798, 10.1088/0022-3727/30/5/013

Solana P, 1997, J. Phys. D: Appl. Phys., 30, 1300, 10.1088/0022-3727/30/9/005

10.1007/s11661-002-0190-6

10.1007/s11661-002-0191-5

Ye X H, 2002, J. Phys. D: Appl. Phys., 35, 1049, 10.1088/0022-3727/35/10/313

10.1063/1.1573732

Rai R, 2006, J. Phys. D: Appl. Phys., 39, 1257, 10.1088/0022-3727/39/6/037

10.1063/1.2537587

Rai R, 2007, Metall. Mater. Trans.

Palmer T A Elmer J W Pong R Gauthier M D, 2004

Brandes E A, 1992, Smithells Metals Reference Book

Lide D R, 2000, CRC Book of Chemistry and Physics

Mills K C, 2002, Recommended Values of Thermophysical Properties of Selected Commercial Alloys, 10.1533/9781845690144

Iida T, 1988, The Physical Properties of Liquid Metals

Ho C Y, 1977, Thermophysical Properties of Matter: Specific Heat

James A, 1992, VNR Index of Chemical and Physical Data

Chase M W, 1998, NIST-JANAF Thermochemical Tables

Kaye G W C, 1995, Tables of Physical and Chemical Constants

Yaws C L, 1997, Handbook of Thermal Conductivity

Ho C Y, 1977, Thermophysical Properties of Matter: Thermal Conductivity

Ho C Y, 1968, National Stadard Reference Data Series: No. 16: Thermal Conductivity of Selected Materials

Turkdogan E T, 1980, Physical Chemistry of High Temperature Technology

10.1016/j.actamat.2003.11.003

Bird R B, 1960, Transport Phenomena

Patankar S V, 1980, Numerical Heat Transfer and Fluid Flow

10.1016/0017-9310(87)90317-6

10.1080/10407788808913615

10.1063/1.1699485

10.1063/1.1699486

10.1063/1.1587006

Kou S, 1985, Metall. Trans., 16A, 203, 10.1007/BF02816047

10.1063/1.1592012

10.1063/1.1873032

10.1063/1.1622118

10.1016/S1359-6454(03)00049-1

De A, 2004, J. Phys. D: Appl. Phys., 37, 140, 10.1088/0022-3727/37/1/023

10.1063/1.1695593

10.2351/1.1642636

Tsubota S Ishide T Nayama M Shimokusu Y Fukumoto S, 2000, Proc. ICALEO, C219

Matsunawa A, 1991, Trans Japan. Weld. Res. Inst., 20, 9

10.1063/1.346555

Collur M M, 1989, Metall. Trans., 20B, 277, 10.1007/BF02825608

Wilcox D C, 1993, Turbulence Modeling for CFD

Launder B E, 1972, Lectures in Mathematical Models of Turbulence

Hong K, 1996, 145 pp

Yang Z, 1999, Metall. Trans., 30B, 483, 10.1007/s11663-999-0082-x

Geiger H, 1973, Transport Phenomena in Metallurgy

Rosenthal D, 1946, Trans. ASME, 48, 849

Pastor M, 1999, Weld. J., 78, 207s-216s

10.1007/BF02657284

10.1007/BF02651420