Global, regional, and national incidence, prevalence, and years lived with disability for 301 acute and chronic diseases and injuries in 188 countries, 1990–2013: a systematic analysis for the Global Burden of Disease Study 2013

The Lancet - Tập 386 Số 9995 - Trang 743-800 - 2015
Theo Vos1, Heresh Amini1, Brad Bell1, Amelia Bertozzi-Villa1, Stan Biryukov1, Ian Bolliger1, Fiona J Charlson2, Adrian Davis3, Louisa Degenhardt4, Daniel Dicker1, Leilei Duan5,6,7,8, Holly E Erskine2, Valery L. Feigin5,6,7,8, Alize J Ferrari2, Christina Fitzmaurice1, Thomas Fleming1, Nicholas Graetz1, Caterina Guinovart9, Juanita A. Haagsma1, Gillian M Hansen1, Sarah Lewington1, Kyle R Heuton1, Hideki Higashi1, Nicholas J Kassebaum5,6,7,8, Hmwe Hmwe Kyu1, E Laurie1, Xiofeng Liang5,6,7,8, Katherine T Lofgren1, Rafael Lozano1, Michael F MacIntyre1, Maziar Moradi‐Lakeh1, Mohsen Naghavi1, Grant Nguyen1, Shaun Odell1, Katrina Ortblad1, D. Allen Roberts1, Gregory A. Roth1, Logan Sandar1, Peter Serina1, Jeffrey D Stanaway1, Caitlyn Steiner1, Andrew C. Steer1, Stein Emil Vollset1, Harvey Whiteford2, Timothy M Wolock1, Pengpeng Ye5,6,7,8, Maigeng Zhou5,6,7,8, Marco Antonio Navarrete Ávila5,6,7,8, Gunn Marit Aasvang10, Cristiana Abbafati11, Ayşe Abbasoğlu Özgören12, Foad Abd-Allah13, Muna I. Abdel Aziz, Semaw Ferede Abera14, Victor Aboyans, Jerry Abraham15, Peter Allebeck16, Ibrahim Abubakar17, Laith J. Abu‐Raddad18, Niveen ME Abu-Rmeileh19, Tania C. Aburto, Tom Achoki1, Ilana N. Ackerman20, Ademola Adelekan, Zanfina Ademi20, Arsène Kouablan Adou, José Carmelo Adsuar21, Johan Ärnlöv22, Emilie Agardh, Mazin J Al Khabouri, Sayed Saidul Alam23, Deena Alasfoor, Mohammed I Albittar, Amanuel Alemu Abajobir24, Zewdie Aderaw Alemu25, Rafael Alfonso‐Cristancho1, Samia Alhabib26, Raghib Ali27, François Alla28, Peter J. Allen, Mohammad AbdulAziz AlMazroa, Alaa Badawi29, Elena Álvarez, Nelson Alvis‐Guzmán30, Omid Ameli31, Anurag Agrawal32, Benjamin O. Anderson1, H Ross Anderson5,6,7,8, Carl Abelardo T. Antonio33, Palwasha Anwari34, Henry Apfel1, Valentain S Arsic Arsenijevic35, Al Artaman5,6,7,8, Robert W Aldridge, Reza Assadi36, Lydia S Atkins5,6,7,8, Ala’a Alkerwi1, Khalid A Altirkawi, Talal Bakfalouni, Kalpana Balakrishnan37, Shivanthi Balalla, Amitava Banerjee38, Suzanne Barker‐Collo, Simón Barquera, Lars Barregård39, Lope H Barrero40, Sanjay Basu41, Arindam Basu42, Amanda J Baxter41, Justin Beardsley27, Neeraj Bedi, Ettore Beghi43, Tolesa Bekele44, Michelle L. Bell45, Corina Benjet, Derrick Bennett27, Isabela M Benseñor, Habib Benzian17, Eduardo Bernabé46, Tariku Jibat Beyene47, Neeraj Bhala, Aleksandra Barać48, Zulfiqar A Bhutta, Kelly Bienhoff1, Boris Bikbov49, Aref Bin Abdulhak50, Jed D Blore1, Fiona Blyth51, Berrak Bora Başara, Guilherme Borges, Natan M. Bornstein, Soufiane Boufous4, Rupert Bourne52, Lindsay N. Boyers53, Michael Brainin54, Michael Bräuer55, Carol Brayne56, Nicholas J K Breitborde57, Hermann Brenner58, Adam Briggs27, Peter Brooks20, Jonathan C. Brown1, Traolach Brugha59, Rachelle Buchbinder60, Geoffrey Buckle61, Gene Bukhman62, René M. Botnar17, Rosario Cárdenas63, Norberto Luiz Cabral, Ismael Campos‐Nonato, Julio César Campuzano, Jonathan R. Carapetis64, David O. Carpenter65, Valeria Caso66, Carlos A Castañeda-Orjuela, Ferrán Catalá-López, Bianca Calabria67, Jung‐Chen Chang68, Honglei Chen69, Wanqing Chen70, Peggy Pei-Chia Chiang, Odgerel Chimed‐Ochir71, Rajiv Chowdhury56, Hanne Christensen72, Costas A. Christophi73, Sumeet S. Chugh74, Massimo Círillo75, Megan Coggeshall1, Valentina Colistro24, Samantha Colquhoun, Alejandra Contreras‐Manzano, Leslie T. Cooper76, Cyrus Cooper77, Liliana G Ciobanu1, Josef Coresh78, Monica Cortinovis44, Benjamin C Cowie79, John A. Crump, Lucía Cuevas‐Nasú, Rakhi Dandona80, Lalit Dandona1, Emily Dansereau1, Sameer Vali Gopalani, Paul I. Dargan81, Gail Davey82, Dragoş Virgil Daviţoiu83, Anand Dayama, Vanessa De la Cruz‐Góngora, Shelley F de la Vega69, Leo Stockfelt84, Borja del Pozo Cruz85, Kebede Deribe47, Sarah Derrett86, Don C. Des Jarlais87, Muluken Dessalegn, Gabrielle deVeber88, Samath D Dharmaratne89, Cèsar Díaz-Torné90, Eric L. Ding62, Клара Докова91, E. Ray Dorsey92, Tim Driscoll51, Herbert C. Duber1, Manisha Dubey69, Karen Edmond93, Richard G. Ellenbogen, Matthias Endres29, Ermakov Sp94, Alireza Esteghamati95, Kara Estep1, Saman Fahimi62, Farshad Farzadfar, Derek FJ Fay3, David T. Felson31, Seyedmohammad Saadatagah, Jefferson Gomes Fernandes, Cleusa P. Ferri96, Florian Fischer1, Kyle J Foreman97, F. Gerry R. Fowkes98, Richard C. Franklin99, Thomas Fürst100, Neal D. Futran1, Belinda J. Gabbe60, Fortuné Gbètoho Gankpé, Amanuel Tesfay Gebremedhin, Johanna M. Geleijnse101, Bradford D. Gessner, Katherine B. Gibney60, Giorgia Giussani102, Ibrahim Abdelmageed Ginawi, Maurice Giroud103, Shifalika Goenka, Amador Goodridge, Philimon Gona61, Teresita González de Cosío, Richard A. Gosselin104, Carolyn Gotay55, Atsushi Goto, Hebe Gouda2, Richard L. Guerrant105, H. C. Gugnani, David Gunnell106, Rajeev Gupta, Rahul Gupta, Reyna Alma Gutiérrez, Nima Hafezi‐Nejad, Holly Hagan107, Yara A Halasa108, Randah R Hamadeh109, Hannah Hamavid1, Mouhanad Hammami, Graeme J. Hankey, Yuantao Hao, Hilda L Harb, Josep María Haro110, Rasmus Havmoeller111, Roderick J. Hay, Simon I Hay27, Mohammad Taghi Hedayati112, Ileana Heredia-Pi, Pouria Heydarpour113, Martha Híjar, Hans W. Hoek114, Howard J. Hoffman69, John Hornberger, H. Dean Hosgood87, Mazeda Hossain115, Peter J. Hotez116, Damian G Hoy117, Mohamed Hsaïri, Howard Hu118,88, Guoqing Hu119, John J Huang45, Cheng Huang45, Bogdan Vasile Ileanu120, Abdullatif Husseini121, Troy Jacobs1, Kim Moesgaard Iburg122, Kaire Innos69, Manami Inoue123, Kathryn H. Jacobsen124, Simerjot K Jassal, Panniyammakal Jeemon, Paul N. Jensen1, Vivekanand Jha48, Guohong Jiang, Ying Jiang71, Jost B. Jonas125, Jonathan Joseph1, Knud Juel126, Haidong Kan, André Karch, Chanté Karimkhani127, Ganesan Karthikeyan128, Ronit Katz, Anil Kaul129, Norito Kawakami123, Andrew H. Kemp104, André Pascal Kengne130, Yousef Khader131, Shams Eldin Ali Hassan Khalifa, Ejaz Ahmad Khan132, Gulfaraz Khan32, Young‐Ho Khang133, Irma Khonelidze134, Christian Kieling135, Daniel Kim136, Jagdish Khubchandani137, Ruth W Kimokoti138, Yohannes Kinfu139, Brett Kissela140, Miia Kivipelto, Luke D. Knibbs2, Ann Kristin Knudsen10, Yoshihiro Kokubo, Soewarta Kosen, Alexander Krämer141, Michael Kravchenko94, Rita Krishnamurthi142, Sanjay Krishnaswami143, Barthélémy Kuate Defo144, Burcu Küçük Biçer12, Ernst J. Kuipers145, Veena S. Kulkarni146, Kaushalendra Kumar147, G Anil Kumar80, Gene F. Kwan31, Tea Lallukka5,6,7,8, Ratilal Lalloo148, Hilton Y. Lam69, Qing Lan69, Van Charles Lansingh, Heidi J. Larson115, Miriam Levi22, Alicia Elena Beatriz Lawrynowicz, Janet L Leasher149, Jong-Tae Lee150, James Leigh51, Ricky Leung65, Bin Li5,6,7,8, Li Y5,6,7,8, Yongmei Li151, Juan Liang152, Stephen S Lim1, Hsien-Ho Lin5,6,7,8, Margaret L. Lind1, Patrice Lindsay153, Steven E. Lipshultz154, Fei Liu, Belinda Lloyd155,60, Summer Lockett Ohno1, Giancarlo Logroscino156, Katharine J Looker106, Alan D López20,1, Nancy López‐Olmedo, Joannie Lortet‐Tieulent157, Paulo A. Lotufo158, Nicola Low159, Robyn Lucas160, Raimundas Lunevičius, Ronan A Lyons161, Peter A. Meaney5,6,7,8, Stefan Ma162, Mark T. Mackay163, Marek Majdán164, Reza Malekzadeh, Atte Meretoja165, Wagner Marcenes166, Lyn March51, Chris Margono1, Guy B. Marks, Melvin Barrientos Marzan167, Joseph Masci, Amanda Woods168, Richard Matzopoulos130, Bongani M Mayosi169, Tasara T Mazorodze, Neil McGill, John J. McGrath2, Martin McKee115, Abby McLain1, Brian J. McMahon170, Mohan Bairwa, Fabiola Mejía‐Rodríguez, Wubegzier Mekonnen47, Yohannes Adama Melaku14, Aliya Naheed171, Ziad A. Memish, George A. Mensah, Francis Mhimbira172, Muhammad Imran Nisar173, Ted R. Miller174, Ole Frithjof Norheim175, Philip B. Mitchell4, Charles Mock1, Terrie E. Moffitt176, Luke Nyakarahuka177, Karzan Abdulmuhsin Mohammad, Ali H Mokdad1, Glen Mola178, Lorenzo Monasta44, Marcella Montico44, Thomas S. Wingo1, Ami R. Moore179, Lidia Morawska180, Rintaro Mori, Eyal Oren181, Wilkister Nyaora Moturi182, Madeline L Moyer1, Dariush Mozaffarian173, Erika Ota183, Mitsuru Mukaigawara184, Michele E Murdoch, Joseph Murray56,1, Kinnari Murthy80, Paria Naghavi1, Ziad Nahas185, Kovin Naidoo186, Luigi Naldi, Scott B. Patten, Ramfis Nieto‐Martínez, Neil Pearce187, Denis Nash188, Chakib Nejjari189, Sudan Prasad Neupane190, Lori Newman191, Charles R. Newton192, Peter W. Gething1, Frédéric B. Piel193, Nguyễn Thị Trang Nhung194, Sandra Nolte29, Rosana Norman2, Mostafa Qorbani195, In‐Hwan Oh196, Takayoshi Ohkubo197, Saad B Omer187, John Nelson Opio, Alberto Ortíz, Jeyaraj Pandian198, Carlo Irwin A. Panelo33, Chhabi Lal Ranabhat29, Eun‐Kee Park199, Charles Parry130, Ángel Paternina‐Caicedo30, Colin D. Rehm128, Boris Pavlin, Lilia S Pedraza, Carlos A. Pellegrini1, David M. Pereira200, Fernando Pérez-Ruiz, Norberto Perico44, Aslam Pervaiz, Konrad Pesudovs201, Dietrich Rothenbacher202, Max Petzold39,203, Michael Phillips187,204, David Phillips1, Bryan K Phillips1, Dietrich Plaß141, Dan Poenaru205, Guilherme V. Polanczyk158, Suzanne Polinder145, Itamar S Santos206, Svetlana Popova88, Richie Poulton207, Farshad Pourmalek55, Dorairaj Prabhakaran, Noela M Prasad, Dima M. Qato208, D. Alex Quistberg1, Anwar Rafay, Kazem Rahimi27, Vafa Rahimi‐Movaghar113, Shams Rahman209, Murugesan Raju210, Ivo Rakovac191, Homie Razavi, Amany Refaat211, Jürgen Rehm88, Giuseppe Remuzzi43, Serge Resnikoff, Antonio Jimeno212, Patricia Riccio213, Lee Richardson1, Jan Hendrik Richardus145, Anne M. Riederer1, М. В. Робинсон1, Anna Roca5,6,7,8, Alina Rodriguez100, David Rojas‐Rueda5,6,7,8, Luca Ronfani, Nobhojit Roy214, George Mugambage Ruhago215, Sabin Nsanzimana, Shireen Sindi216, Kjetil Ksoreide, Sukanta Saha217, Ramesh Sahathevan177, Mohammad Ali Sahraian, Uchechukwu K.A. Sampson218, Juan Sanabria219, Maheswar Satpathy4, Heidi Stöckl220, Monika Sawhney221, Mete Şaylan222, Bruno F. Sunguya27, Ben Schoettker, Ione JC Schneider223, Rafael Tabarés‐Seisdedos224, James G. Scott, Soraya Seedat225, Sadaf G Sepanlou, Berrin Serdar226, Edson Serván‐Mori, Katya Anne Shackelford1, Amira Shaheen227, Saeid Shahraz108, Teresa Shamah Levy, Siyi Shangguan62, Jun She228, Sara Sheikhbahaei5,6,7,8, Donald S. Shepard108, Peilin Shi173, Kenji Shibuya123, Yukito Shinohara, Rahman Shiri, Kawkab Shishani229, Ivy Shiue230, Mark G. Shrime62, Amanda G. Thrift231, Donald H. Silberberg232, Edgar P. Simard187, Jasvinder A. Singh224, Lavanya Singh1, Vegard Skirbekk10, Karen M. Tabb169, Michael Soljak100, Samir Soneji220, Sergey Soshnikov, Peter Speyer1, Luciano A. Sposato213, Chandrashekhar T Sreeramareddy233, Vasiliki Kalliopi Stathopoulou, Olalekan A Uthman234, Murray B. Stein79, Dan J. Stein169, Timothy J. Steiner235, Andrea Stewart1, Eden Stork1, Wilma A. Stolk, Konstantinos Stroumpoulis, Lela Sturua134, Mamta Swaroop236, Bryan L. Sykes237, Ken Takahashi71, Feng Tan238, Nikhil Tandon128, David Tanné239, Marcel Tanner240, Mohammad Tavakkoli241, Hugh R. Taylor, Braden Te Ao142, Awoke Misganaw78, Margreet ten Have242, Eric Y. Tenkorang243, Abdullah Sulieman Terkawi105, Alice Theadom142, E. W. C. Thomas1, Andrew Thorne‐Lyman244, Imad M. Tleyjeh76, Marcello Tonelli245, Fotis Topouzis246, Hideaki Toyoshima, Jefferson Traebert, Bach Xuan Tran78, Leonardo Trasande107, Matias Trillini44, Zoubida Zaidi, Miltiadis K. Tsilimbaris181, E. Murat Tuzcu247, Kingsley Nnanna Ukwaja, Eduardo A. Undurraga108, Selen Begüm Uzun248, Wim H. van Brakel, Steven van de Vijver, Rita Van Dingenen, Coen H. van Gool, Yuri Y Varakin94, Tommi Vasankari, Monica S. Vavilala1, Lennert Veerman2, Péter Vollenweider212, Narayanaswamy Venketasubramanian, Lakshmi Vijayakumar, Salvador Villalpando, Francesco Saverio Violante249, Vasily Vlassov250, Stephen G. Waller251, Mitchell T. Wallin53, Xia Wan70, Lınhong Wang, JianLi Wang252, Yanping Wang, Tati S Warouw, Scott Weichenthal253, Elisabete Weiderpass, Robert G Weintraub163,20, Andrea Werdecker, K. Ryan Wessells254, Ronny Westerman183, James D. Wilkinson216, Hywel C Williams255, Thomas N. Williams100, Solomon Meseret Woldeyohannes256, Charles Wolfe46, John Q. Wong5,6,7,8, Haidong Wong1, Anthony D. Woolf, Jonathan L. Wright, Brittany Wurtz1, Gelin Xu257, Gonghuan Yang257, Yuichiro Yano258, Muluken Azage, Gökalp Kadri Yentür206, Paul Yip259, Naohiro Yonemoto, Seok‐Jun Yoon150, Mustafa Z Younis260, Chuanhua Yu261, Kim Yun Kim, Maysaa El Sayed Zaki, Yong Zhang, Zheng Zhao162, Yong Zhao262, Jun Zhu94, David Zonies5,6,7,8, Joseph R. Zunt1, Joshua A. Salomon62, Christopher J L Murray1
1University of Washington, Seattle, United States
2University of Queensland, Brisbane, Australia
3Public Health England, London, United Kingdom
4UNSW Sydney, Sydney, Australia
5Harborview Hospital and Department of Medicine (R G Ellenbogen MD), Children's Hospital (N Kassebaum MD), Kidney Research Institute (R Katz DPhil), School of Medicine (J L Wright MD),
6Institute for Health Metrics and Evaluation (Prof
7Institute for Health Metrics and Evaluation, 2301 5th Avenue, Suite 600, Seattle, WA 98121, USA
8University of Washington
9Program for Appropriate Technology in Health, Seattle, United States
10Norwegian Institute of Public Health, Oslo, Norway
11Sapienza University of Rome, Rome, Italy
12Hacettepe University, Ankara, Turkey
13Cairo University, Giza, Egypt
14Mekelle University, Mek’ele, Ethiopia
15The University of Texas Health Science Center at San Antonio, San Antonio, United States
16Universidad Metropolitana, San Juan, Puerto Rico
17University College London, London, United Kingdom
18Cornell University, Ithaca, United States
19Birzeit University, Bīr Zayt, Palestine
20University of Melbourne, Melbourne, Australia
21Universidad de Extremadura, Badajoz, Spain
22Uppsala University, Uppsala, Sweden
23International Centre for Diarrhoeal Disease Research, Dhaka, Bangladesh
24Universidad de la República, Montevideo, Uruguay
25Debre Markos University, Debre Mark’os, Ethiopia
26National Guard Health Affairs, Riyadh, Saudi Arabia
27University of Oxford, Oxford, United Kingdom
28Université de Lorraine, Nancy, France
29Charité - Universitätsmedizin Berlin, Berlin, Germany
30University of Cartagena, Cartagena, Colombia
31Boston University, Boston, United States
32United Arab Emirates University, Al Ain, United Arab Emirates
33University of the Philippines Manila, Manila, Philippines
34United Nations, New York, United States
35University of Belgrade, Belgrade, Serbia
36Mashhad University of Medical Sciences, Mashhad, Iran
37Sri Ramachandra Institute of Higher Education and Research, Porur, India
38University of Birmingham, Birmingham, United Kingdom
39University of Gothenburg, Gothenburg, Sweden
40Pontificia Universidad Javeriana, Bogotá, Colombia
41Stanford University, Stanford, United States
42University of Canterbury, Christchurch, New Zealand
43“Mario Negri” Institute for Pharmacological Research, Milan, Italy
44Madda Walabu University, Bale Robe, Ethiopia
45Yale University, New Haven, United States
46King's College London, London, United Kingdom
47Addis Ababa University, Addis Ababa, Ethiopia
48Post Graduate Institute of Medical Education and Research, Chandigarh, India
49Moscow State University of Medicine and Dentistry, Moscow, Russia
50University of Missouri–Kansas City, Kansas City, United States
51University of Sydney, Sydney, Australia
52Anglia Ruskin University, Cambridge, United Kingdom
53Georgetown University, Washington, United States
54Universität für Weiterbildung Krems, Krems, Austria
55University of British Columbia, Vancouver, Canada
56University of Cambridge, Cambridge, United Kingdom
57University of Arizona, Tucson, United States
58German Cancer Research Center, Heidelberg, Germany
59University of Leicester, Leicester, United Kingdom
60Monash University, Melbourne, Australia
61University of Massachusetts Chan Medical School, Worcester, United States
62Harvard University, Cambridge, United States
63Universidad Autónoma Metropolitana, Mexico City, Mexico
64Telethon Kids Institute, West Perth, Australia
65University at Albany, State University of New York, Albany, United States
66University of Perugia, Perugia, Italy
67National Tuberculosis Institute, Bengaluru, India
68National Taiwan University, Taipei, Taiwan
69National Institutes of Health, Bethesda, United States
70Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences & Peking Union Medical College, Beijing, China
71University of Occupational and Environmental Health, Japan, Kitakyushu, Japan
72University of Copenhagen, Copenhagen, Denmark
73Cyprus University of Technology, Limassol, Cyprus
74Cedars-Sinai Medical Center, Los Angeles, United States
75University of Salerno, Fisciano, Italy
76Mayo Clinic, Rochester, United States
77University of Southampton, Southampton,United Kingdom
78Johns Hopkins University, Baltimore, United States
79University of California, San Diego, San Diego, United States
80Public Health Foundation of India, New Delhi, India
81Guy’s and St Thomas’ NHS Foundation Trust, London, United Kingdom
82Brighton and Sussex Medical School, Brighton, United Kingdom
83Carol Davila University of Medicine and Pharmacy, Bucharest, Romania
84Griffith University, Brisbane, Australia
85University of Auckland, Auckland, New Zealand
86Massey University, Palmerston North, New Zealand
87Yeshiva University, New York, United States
88University of Toronto, Toronto, Canada
89University of Peradeniya, Kandy, Sri Lanka
90Universitat Autònoma de Barcelona, Cerdanyola del Vallès, Spain
91Medical University of Varna, Varna, Bulgaria
92University of Rochester, Rochester, United States
93University of Western Australia, Perth, Australia
94Russian Academy of Sciences, Moscow, Russia
95Arak university of Medical sciences, Arak,Iran
96Universidade Federal de São Paulo, São Paulo, Brazil
97Academy of Medical Sciences, London, United Kingdom
98University of Edinburgh, Edinburgh, United Kingdom
99James Cook University, Townsville, Australia
100Imperial College London, London, United Kingdom
101Wageningen University & Research, Wageningen, Netherlands
102Howard University, Washington, United States
103Université de Bourgogne, Dijon, France
104University of California, San Francisco, San Francisco, United States
105University of Virginia, Charlottesville, United States
106University of Bristol, Bristol, United Kingdom
107New York University, New York, United States
108Brandeis University, Waltham, United States
109Arabian Gulf University, Manama, Bahrain
110Universitat de Barcelona, Barcelona, Spain
111Karolinska Institutet, Stockholm, Sweden
112Mazandaran University of Medical Sciences, Sari, Iran
113Tehran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran
114University of Groningen, Groningen, Netherlands
115University of London, London, United Kingdom
116Baylor College of Medicine, Houston, United States
117Secretariat of the Pacific Community, Noumea, New Caledonia
118George Washington University, Washington, United States
119Central South University, Changsha, China
120University of Reunion Island, Saint-Denis, Réunion
121Qatar University, Doha, Qatar
122Aarhus University, Aarhus, Denmark
123The University of Tokyo, Tokyo, Japan
124George Mason University, Fairfax, United States
125Heidelberg University, Heidelberg, Germany
126University of Southern Denmark, Odense, Denmark
127Columbia University, New York, United States
128All India Institute of Medical Sciences, New Delhi, India
129Oklahoma State University, Stillwater, United States
130South African Medical Research Council, Cape Town, South Africa
131Jordan University of Science and Technology, Irbid, Jordan
132Health Services Academy, Islamabad, Pakistan
133Seoul National University, Seoul, South Korea
134National Center for Disease Control and Public Health, Tbilisi, Georgia
135Universidade Federal do Rio Grande do Sul, Porto Alegre, Brazil
136Northeastern University, Boston, United States
137Soonchunhyang University, Seoul, South Korea
138Simmons University, Boston, United States
139University of Canberra, Canberra, Australia
140University of Cincinnati, Cincinnati, United States
141Bielefeld University, Bielefeld, Germany
142Auckland University of Technology, Auckland, New Zealand
143Oregon Health & Science University, Portland, United States
144Université de Montréal, Montreal, Canada
145Erasmus University Rotterdam, Rotterdam, Netherlands
146Arkansas State University, Jonesboro, United States
147International Institute for Population Sciences, Mumbai, India
148University of Adelaide, Adelaide, Australia
149Nova Southeastern University, Fort Lauderdale, United States
150Korea University, Seoul, South Korea
151Genentech, San Francisco, United States
152Sichuan University, Chengdu, China
153Heart and Stroke Foundation, Saskatoon, Canada
154Wayne State University, Detroit, United States
155Box Hill Hospital, Melbourne, Australia
156University of Bari Aldo Moro, Bari, Italy
157American Cancer Society, Atlanta, United States
158Universidade de São Paulo, São Paulo, Brazil
159University of Bern, Bern, Switzerland
160Australian National University, Canberra Australia
161Swansea University, Swansea, United Kingdom
162Ministry of Health, Singapore, Singapore
163Royal Children’s Hospital Melbourne, Australia
164University of Trnava, Trnava, Slovakia
165University of Zambia, Lusaka, Zambia
166Queen Mary University of London, London, United Kingdom
167University of the East, Manila, Philippines
168University of York, York, United Kingdom
169University of Cape Town, Rondebosch, South Africa
170Alaska Native Tribal Health Consortium, Anchorage, United States
171Thomas Jefferson University, Philadelphia, United States
172Ifakara Health Institute, Ifakara, Tanzania
173Tufts University, Medford, United States
174Curtin University, Perth, Australia
175University of Ottawa, Ottawa, Canada
176Duke University, Durham, United States
177National University of Malaysia, Bangi, Malaysia
178University of Papua New Guinea, Port Moresby, Papua New Guinea
179University of North Texas, Denton, United States
180Queensland University of Technology, Brisbane, Australia
181University of Crete, Rethymno, Greece
182Egerton University, Nakuru, Kenya
183Philipps University of Marburg, Marburg, Germany
184Tokyo Medical and Dental University, Tokyo, Japan
185American University of Beirut, Beirut, Lebanon
186University of KwaZulu-Natal, Durban, South Africa
187Emory University, Atlanta, United States
188City University of New York, New York, United States
189Mohammed V University, Rabat, Morocco
190University of Oslo, Oslo, Norway
191World Health Organization - Pakistan, Islamabad, Pakistan
192Wellcome Trust, London, United Kingdom
193Ministry of Health and Social Welfare, Dar es Salaam, Tanzania
194Hanoi School of Public Health, Hanoi, Vietnam
195Lund University, Lund, Sweden
196Kyung Hee University, Seoul, South Korea
197Teikyo University, Tokyo, Japan
198Christian Medical College Hospital, Vellore, India
199Kosin University, Busan, South Korea
200Universidade do Porto, Porto, Portugal
201Flinders University, Adelaide, Australia
202Aalborg University, Aalborg, Denmark
203University of the Witwatersrand, Johannesburg, South Africa
204Shanghai Jiao Tong University, Shanghai, China
205McMaster University, Hamilton, Canada
206Brigham Young University, Provo, United States
207University of Otago, Dunedin, New Zealand
208University of Illinois at Chicago, Chicago, United States
209Hamad Medical Corporation, Doha, Qatar
210University of Missouri, Columbia, United States
211Walden University, Minneapolis, United States
212Universidade Federal de Minas Gerais, Belo Horizonte, Brazil
213Western University, London, Canada
214Bhabha Atomic Research Centre, Mumbai, India
215Muhimbili University of Health and Allied Sciences, Dar es Salaam, Tanzania
216University of Miami, Coral Gables, United States
217Centre for Mental Health, London, United Kingdom
218Vanderbilt University, Nashville, United States
219Case Western Reserve University, Cleveland, United States
220Dartmouth College, Hanover, United States
221Marshall University, Huntington, United States
222Novartis (Switzerland), Basel, Switzerland
223Universidade Federal de Santa Catarina, Florianópolis, Brazil
224University of Alabama at Birmingham, Birmingham, United States
225Stellenbosch University, Stellenbosch, South Africa
226University of Colorado Boulder, Boulder, United States
227An-Najah National University, Nablus, Palestinian Territory
228Fudan University, Shanghai, China
229Washington State University, Pullman, United States
230Heriot-Watt University, Edinburgh, United Kingdom
231Reykjavík University, Reykjavik, Iceland
232University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia, United States
233Universiti Tunku Abdul Rahman, Kampar, Malaysia
234Ludwig-Maximilians-Universität München, Munich, Germany
235Norwegian University of Science and Technology, Trondheim, Norway
236Northwestern University, Evanston, United States
237University of California, Irvine, Irvine, United States
238National Institute of Occupational Health, Oslo, Norway
239Tel Aviv University Tel Aviv, Israel
240Swiss Tropical and Public Health Institute, Allschwil, Switzerland
241Westchester Medical Center, Valhalla, United States
242Utrecht University, Utrecht, The Netherlands
243Memorial University of Newfoundland, St. John’s, Canada
244WorldFish, George Town, Malaysia
245University of Alberta, Edmonton, Canada
246Aristotle University of Thessaloniki, Thessaloniki, Greece
247Cleveland Clinic, Cleveland, United States
248Ministry of Health, Ankara, Turkey
249University of Bologna, Bologna, Italy
250National Research University, Higher School of Economics, Moscow, Russia
251Uniformed Services University of the Health Sciences, Bethesda, United States
252University of Calgary, Calgary, Canada
253Health Canada, Ottawa, Canada
254University of California, Davis, Davis, United States
255University of Nottingham, Nottingham, United Kingdom
256University of Gondar, Gonder, Ethiopia
257Nanjing University, Nanjing, China
258Jichi Medical University, Shimotsuke, Japan
259University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong, Hong Kong
260Jackson State University, Jackson, United States
261Wuhan University, Wuhan, China
262Chongqing University, Chongqing, China

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