Evaluation of hospital admission criteria for community acquired-pneumonia patients at a private hospital in UAE

Journal of Pharmacy Research - Tập 7 - Trang 267-270 - 2013
Muaed Jamal Alomar1, Mohammad Majed Al-Ahmad2
1Asst Professor, Clinical Pharmacy Department, Alain University of Science and Technology, P.O. Box 222319, United Arab Emirates
2Inpatient Pharmacist, Alnoor Hospital, Al Ain P.O. Box 90661, United Arab Emirates

Tài liệu tham khảo

Niederman, 1998, The cost of treating community-acquired pneumonia, Clin Ther, 20, 820, 10.1016/S0149-2918(98)80144-6 Fry, 2005, Trends in hospitalizations for pneumonia among persons aged 65 years or older in the United States, 1988–2002, JAMA, 294, 2712, 10.1001/jama.294.21.2712 Hebert, 2005, Explaining trends in hospitalizations for pneumonia and influenza in the elderly, Med Care Res Rev, 62, 560, 10.1177/1077558705279310 Trotter, 2008, Increasing hospital admissions for pneumonia, Emerg Infect Dis, 14, 727, 10.3201/eid1405.071011 Oosterheert, 2004, The increase in pneumonia-related morbidity and mortality among adults in the Netherlands and possible explanations for it, Ned Tijdschr Geneeskd, 148, 1765 Thomsen, 2006, Rising incidence and persistently high mortality of hospitalized pneumonia: a 10-year population-based study in Denmark, J Intern Med, 259, 410, 10.1111/j.1365-2796.2006.01629.x Al-Muhairi, 2006, Demographics and microbiological profile of pneumonia in United Arab Emirates, Monaldi Arch Chest Dis, 65, 13 Lutfiyya, 2006, Diagnosis and treatment of community-acquired pneumonia, Am Fam Physician, 73, 442 Ramirez, 1999, Early switch from intravenous to oral antibiotics and early hospital discharge: a prospective observational study of 200 consecutive patients with community-acquired pneumonia, Arch Intern Med, 159, 2449, 10.1001/archinte.159.20.2449 Begg, 2001, The therapeutic monitoring of antimicrobial agents, Br J Clin Pharmacol, 52, 535, 10.1046/j.1365-2125.2001.00377.x McCabe, 2009, Guideline-concordant therapy and reduced mortality and length of stay in adult with community acquired pneumonia, Arch Intern Med, 169, 1525, 10.1001/archinternmed.2009.259 Fine, 1997, The hospital admission decision for patients with community-acquired pneumonia. Results from the Pneumonia Patient Outcomes Research Team cohort study, Arch Intern Med, 157, 36, 10.1001/archinte.1997.00440220040006 Ket, 2011, Implementation of guidelines for management of possible multidrug resistant pneumonia in intensive care: an observational, multicentre cohort study, Lancet Infect Dis, 11, 181, 10.1016/S1473-3099(10)70314-5 Cilloniz, 2011, Microbial aetiology of community-acquired pneumonia and its relation to severity, Thorax, 66, 340, 10.1136/thx.2010.143982 Yealy, 2005, Effect of increasing the intensity of implementing pneumonia guidelines: a randomized controlled trial, Ann Intern Med, 143, 881, 10.7326/0003-4819-143-12-200512200-00006 Cillóniz, 2012, Community-acquired pneumonia in outpatients: aetiology and outcomes, ERJ, 40, 931, 10.1183/09031936.00168811 Marrie, 2005, Low risk patients admitted with community acquired pneumonia, Am J Med, 118, 1357, 10.1016/j.amjmed.2005.06.035 Renaud, 2006, Routine use of pneumonia severity index for guiding the site of treatment decision of patients with pneumonia in the emergency department: a multicenter prospective, observational, controlled cohort study, Clin Infect Dis, 43, 41