Effects of operating conditions on ion removal from brackish water using a pilot-scale electrodialysis reversal system

Strathmann, 2010, Electrodialysis, mature technology with a multitude of new applications, Desalination, 264, 268, 10.1016/j.desal.2010.04.069

Kalogirou, 2005, Seawater desalination using renewable energy sources, Prog. Energy Combust. Sci., 31, 242, 10.1016/j.pecs.2005.03.001

Tanaka, 2003, Ion-exchange membrane electrodialytic salt production using brine discharged from a reverse osmosis seawater desalination plant, J. Membr. Sci., 222, 71, 10.1016/S0376-7388(03)00217-5

Walker, 2010

Brady, 2005, Inland desalination: Challenges and research needs, J. Contemp. Water Res. Edu., 132, 46, 10.1111/j.1936-704X.2005.mp132001007.x

Mohammadi, 2005, Modeling of metal ion removal from wastewater by electrodialysis, Sep. Purif. Technol., 41, 73, 10.1016/j.seppur.2004.04.007

Sadrzadeh, 2008, Separation of lead ions from wastewater using electrodialysis: Comparing mathematical and neural network modeling, Chem. Eng. J., 144, 431, 10.1016/j.cej.2008.02.023

Abou-Shady, 2012, Effect of pH on separation of Pb (II) and NO3– from aqueous solutions using electrodialysis, Desalination, 285, 46, 10.1016/j.desal.2011.09.032

Yamane, 1969, Concentrated brine production from sea water by electrodialysis using exchange membranes, Ind. Eng. Chem. Process Des. Dev., 8, 159, 10.1021/i260030a003

Strathmann, 2004

Bard, 2000

Moon, 2004, Computational modeling of ionic transport in continuous and batch electrodialysis, Sep. Sci. Technol., 39, 2531, 10.1081/SS-200026714

Gimmi, 2002

Kabay, 2006, Separation of monovalent and divalent ions from ternary mixtures by electrodialysis, Desalination, 198, 74, 10.1016/j.desal.2006.09.012

Demircioglu, 2002, Demineralization by electrodialysis (ED)—Separation performance and cost comparison for monovalent salts, Desalination, 153, 329, 10.1016/S0011-9164(02)01119-0

Banasiak, 2007, Desalination using electrodialysis as a function of voltage and salt concentration, Desalination, 205, 38, 10.1016/j.desal.2006.04.038

Aponte, 2001, Sodium chloride removal from urine via a six-compartment ED cell for use in advanced life support systems (Part 1: Salt removal as a function of applied voltage and fluid velocity), Desalination, 140, 121, 10.1016/S0011-9164(01)00362-9

Sadrzadeh, 2007, Separation of monovalent, divalent and trivalent ions from wastewater at various operating conditions using electrodialysis, Desalination, 205, 53, 10.1016/j.desal.2006.04.039

Sadrzadeh, 2006, 221

Mohammadi, 2004, Effect of operating parameters on Pb2+ separation from wastewater using electrodialysis, Desalination, 167, 379, 10.1016/j.desal.2004.06.150

Sadrzadeh, 2009, Treatment of sea water using electrodialysis: Current efficiency evaluation, Desalination, 249, 279, 10.1016/j.desal.2008.10.029

2011

Fues, 2008

Nightingale, 1959, Phenomenological theory of ion solvation. Effective radii of hydrated ions, J. Phys. Chem., 63, 1381, 10.1021/j150579a011

Railsback, 2006

Kielland, 1937, Individual activity coefficients of ions in aqueous solutions, J. Am. Chem. Soc., 59, 1675, 10.1021/ja01288a032

Sawyer, 1978