Effects of electron beam irradiation on commercial polypropylene: Kinetic study of antioxidant degradation

Packaging Technology and Science - Tập 5 Số 4 - Trang 197-204 - 1992
F. Bourgés1, G. Bureau1, B. Pascat1
1ESIEC, Pǒle Technologique Henry Farman, Esplanade Roland Garros, BP 2776, 51069 Reims Cedex, France

Tóm tắt

AbstractThe long‐term influence of electron beam irradiation on food packaging materials (OPP) was studied. After irradiating the material at dose levels of 2, 5 and 10 kGy, we have shown a partial or complete disappearance of the antioxidant (Irganox 1010 and Irgafos 168) over time and a release of five new compounds resulting from antioxidant degradation. All of these degradation compounds have been identified and quantitatively analysed in relation to post‐irradiation time and absorbed dose. These results allow an explanation of the antioxidants' behaviour during storage of the irradiated polypropylene at room temperature.

Từ khóa


Tài liệu tham khảo

10.1111/j.1365-2621.1968.tb01447.x

10.1002/pts.2770030207

10.1016/0146-5724(80)90095-3

Ley F. J., 1976, J. Soc. Cosmet. Chem., 27, 483

Horng P.andKlemchuk P.Plastics Engineering.1984 pp.35–37.

10.1002/pts.2770050406

10.1007/3-540-10204-3_3

10.1016/0141-3910(88)90069-9