Effect of dietary vitamin A concentration and roasted soybean inclusion on marbling, adipose cellularity, and fatty acid composition of beef
Tóm tắt
Từ khóa
Tài liệu tham khảo
Adachi, 1999, Relationship between serum biochemical values and marbling scores in Japanese Black steers, J. Vet. Med. Sci., 61, 961, 10.1292/jvms.61.961
Alam, 1985, Microsomal fatty acid desaturase activities in vitamin A-deficient rat liver, Biochim. Biophys. Acta, 833, 175, 10.1016/0005-2760(85)90267-X
Albrecht, 2006, Growth-and breed-related changes of marbling characteristics in cattle, J. Anim. Sci., 84, 1067, 10.2527/2006.8451067x
AOAC, 1996, Official Methods of Analysis., 16th ed
Blaner, 1994, Retinol and retinoic acid metabolism, The Retinoids: Biology, Chemistry and Medicine., 2nd ed
Cianzio, 1985, Adipose tissue growth cellularity: Changes in bovine adipocyte size and number, J. Anim. Sci., 60, 970, 10.2527/jas1985.604970x
Corl, 2001, The role of Δ9–desaturase in the production of cis-9, trans-11 CLA, J. Nutr. Biochem., 12, 622, 10.1016/S0955-2863(01)00180-2
Culling, 1974, Handbook of Histopathological and Histochemical Techniques., 3rd ed
Daniel, 2004, Vitamin A regulation of stearoyl-CoA desaturase mRNA levels and fatty acid composition in sheep tissues, Anim. Sci., 78, 237, 10.1017/S1357729800054023
Dhiman, 1997, Conjugated linoleic acid (CLA) content of milk from cows offered diets rich in linoleic and linolenic acid, J. Dairy Sci., 80, 184
Ding, 2003, Effect of unsaturated fatty acids on porcine adipocyte differentiation, Nutr. Res., 23, 1059, 10.1016/S0271-5317(03)00081-2
Eaton, 1972, Reevaluation of the minimum vitamin A requirement of Holstein male calves based upon elevated cerebrospinal fluid pressure, J. Dairy Sci., 55, 232, 10.3168/jds.S0022-0302(72)85465-1
FASS, 1998, Guide for the Care and Use of Agricultural Animals in Agricultural Research and Teaching.
Garrett, 1969, Re-evaluation of the relationship between carcass density and body composition of beef steers, J. Anim. Sci., 28, 1, 10.2527/jas1969.2811
Griinari, 1999, Biosynthesis of conjugated linoleic acid and its incorporation into meat and milk in ruminants, Advances in Conjugated Linoleic Acid Research.
Hankins, 1946, Estimations of the composition of beef carcasses and cuts.
Hood, 1973, Cellularity of bovine adipose tissue, J. Lipid Res., 14, 605, 10.1016/S0022-2275(20)36840-1
Indyk, 1988, Simplified saponification procedure for the routine determination of total vitamin E in dairy products, foods and tissues by high-performance liquid chromatography, Analyst, 113, 1217, 10.1039/an9881301217
Kouba, 2003, Effect of a high-linolenic acid diet on lipogenic enzyme activities, fatty acid composition, and meat quality in the growing pig, J. Anim. Sci., 81, 1967, 10.2527/2003.8181967x
Kramer, 1997, Evaluating acid and base catalysts in the methylation of milk and rumen fatty acids with special emphasis on conjugated dienes and total trans fatty acids, Lipids, 32, 1219, 10.1007/s11745-997-0156-3
Lee, 2003, Minireview: Lipid metabolism, metabolic diseases, and peroxisome proliferator-activated receptors, Endocrinology, 144, 2201, 10.1210/en.2003-0288
Lucchi, 2005, Changes in conjugated linoleic acid and palmitoleic acid are correlated to retinol levels in chronic renal failure in both hemodialysis and conservative treatment patients, Artif. Organs, 29, 413, 10.1111/j.1525-1594.2005.29069.x
Madron, 2002, Effect of extruded full-fat soybeans on conjugated linoleic acid content of intramuscular, intermuscular and subcutaneous fat in beef steers, J. Anim. Sci., 80, 1135, 10.2527/2002.8041135x
Matsuda, 2004, Relationships among neutral detergent fiber content in feed, serum vitamin A concentration, and carcass traits in Japanese Black cattle, J. Japan Vet. Med. Assoc., 57, 227, 10.12935/jvma1951.57.227
NRC, 1976, Nutrient Requirements of Beef Cattle.
NRC, 1996, Nutrient Requirements of Beef Cattle.
Oka, 1998, Influence of vitamin A on the quality of beef from the Tajima strain of Japanese Black cattle, Meat Sci., 48, 159, 10.1016/S0309-1740(97)00086-7
Palmquist, 2004, Tissue fatty acid profiles can be used to quantify endogenous rumenic acid synthesis in lambs, J. Nutr., 134, 2407, 10.1093/jn/134.9.2407
Parodi, 1999, Conjugated linoleic acid and other anticarcinogenic agents of bovine milk fat, J. Dairy Sci., 82, 1339, 10.3168/jds.S0022-0302(99)75358-0
Perry, 1968, Interrelationships among vitamins A, E, and K when added to the rations of fattening beef cattle, J. Anim. Sci., 27, 190, 10.2527/jas1968.271190x
Perry, 1965, Value of supplemental vitamin A for fattening beef cattle on pasture, J. Anim. Sci., 25, 814, 10.2527/jas1966.253814x
Pyatt, 2005, Review: Potential effects of vitamins A and D on marbling deposition in beef cattle, Prof. Anim. Sci., 21, 174, 10.15232/S1080-7446(15)31199-2
Pyatt, 2005, Effects of vitamin A and restricted intake on performance, carcass characteristics, and serum retinol status in Angus × Simmental feedlot cattle, Prof. Anim. Sci., 21, 318, 10.15232/S1080-7446(15)31223-7
Ribot, 2001, Changes of adiposity in response to vitamin A status correlate with changes of PPARγ2 expression, Obes. Res., 9, 500, 10.1038/oby.2001.65
Sato, 1980, Preadipocytes possess cellular retinoid binding proteins and their differentiation is inhibited by retinoids, Biochem. Biophys. Res. Commun., 95, 1839, 10.1016/S0006-291X(80)80113-6
Schoonmaker, 2004, Effect of source and amount of energy and rate of growth in the growing phase on adipocyte cellularity and lipogenic enzyme activity in the intramuscular and subcutaneous fat depots of Holstein steers, J. Anim. Sci., 82, 137, 10.2527/2004.821137x
Smith, 2002, Conjugated linoleic acid depresses the Δ9 desaturase index and stearoyl coenzyme A desaturase enzyme activity in porcine subcutaneous adipose tissue, J. Anim. Sci., 80, 2110, 10.2527/2002.8082110x
Torii, 1996, Development of intramuscular fat in Wagyu beef cattle depends on adipogenic or antiadipogenic substances present in serum, Anim. Sci., 63, 73, 10.1017/S1357729800028307
USDA, 1997, Standards for Grades of Carcass Beef. Agric.
USDA Agricultural Marketing Service 2006. Comparison of certified beef programs.http://www.ams.usda.gov/lsg/certprog/speccomp.pdf Accessed Apr. 22, 2006.
USDA Market News Service 2005. National weekly direct slaughter cattle—Premiums and discounts. For the week of: 7/10/2005. http://www.ams.usda.gov/mnreports/lm_ct155.txt Accessed Jul. 15, 2005.
Villaroya, 1998, Differential effects of retinoic acid on white and brown adipose tissues: An unexpected role for vitamin A derivatives on energy balance, Ann. N. Y. Acad. Sci., 839, 190, 10.1111/j.1749-6632.1998.tb10757.x