Effect of 2 anesthetic techniques on the postoperative proinflammatory and anti-inflammatory cytokine response and cellular immune function to minor surgery

Brune, 1999, Downregulation of T helper type 1 immune response and altered pro-inflammatory and anti-inflammatory T cell cytokine balance following conventional but not laparoscopic surgery, Am J Surg, 177, 55, 10.1016/S0002-9610(98)00299-2

Laffey, 2002, The systemic inflammatory response to cardiac surgery: implications for the anesthesiologist, Anesthesiology, 97, 215, 10.1097/00000542-200207000-00030

McBride, 1996, Immunomodulation: an important concept in modern anaesthesia, Anaesthesia, 51, 465, 10.1111/j.1365-2044.1996.tb07793.x

Salo, 1992, Effects of anaesthesia and surgery on the immune response, Acta Anaesthesiol Scand, 36, 201, 10.1111/j.1399-6576.1992.tb03452.x

Reinhold, 1997, A detailed protocol for the measurement of TGF-beta1 in human blood samples, J Immunol Methods, 209, 203, 10.1016/S0022-1759(97)00160-9

Cruickshank, 1990, A response of serum interleukin-6 in patients undergoing elective surgery of varying severity, Clin Sci, 79, 161, 10.1042/cs0790161

Faist, 1986, Depression of cellular immunity after major injury. Its association with posttraumatic complications and its reversal with immunomodulation, Arch Surg, 121, 1000, 10.1001/archsurg.1986.01400090026004

Salo, 1996, Cytokines and attenuation of responses to surgery, Acta Anaesthesiol Scand, 40, 141, 10.1111/j.1399-6576.1996.tb04410.x

Pirttikangas, 1995, The influence of anaesthetic technique upon the immune response to hysterectomy. A comparison of propofol infusion and isoflurane, Anaesthesia, 50, 1056, 10.1111/j.1365-2044.1995.tb05951.x

El Azab, 2002, Effect of VIMA with sevoflurane versus TIVA with propofol or midazolam-sufentanil on the cytokine response during CABG surgery, Eur J Anaesthesiol, 199, 276, 10.1097/00003643-200204000-00005

Bidlack, 2000, Detection and function of opioid receptors on cells from the immune system, Clin Diagn Lab Immunol, 7, 719, 10.1128/CDLI.7.5.719-723.2000

Kato, 1998, Interleukin-10 production during and after upper abdominal surgery, J Clin Anesth, 10, 184, 10.1016/S0952-8180(97)00264-X

Gilliland, 1997, The choice of anaesthetic maintenance technique influences the anti-inflammatory cytokine response to abdominal surgery, Anesth Analg, 85, 1394, 10.1213/00000539-199712000-00039

Desborough, 2000, The stress response to trauma and surgery, Br J Anaesth, 85, 109, 10.1093/bja/85.1.109

Roth-Isigkeit, 2000, The immune-endocrine interaction varies with the duration of the inflammatory process in cardiac surgery patients, J Neuroendocrinol, 12, 546, 10.1046/j.1365-2826.2000.00484.x

Crozier, 1994, Effect of anaesthesia on the cytokine responses to abdominal surgery, Br J Anaesth, 72, 280, 10.1093/bja/72.3.280

Crofford, 1997, Circadian relationships between interleukin (IL)–6 and hypothalamic-pituitary-adrenal axis hormones: failure of IL-6 to cause sustained hypercortisolism in patients with early untreated rheumatoid arthritis, J Clin Endocrinol Metab, 82, 1279, 10.1210/jc.82.4.1279

Morisaki, 1998, Leucocyte distribution during sevoflurane anaesthesia, Br J Anaesth, 80, 502, 10.1093/bja/80.4.502

Pirttikangas, 1994, Propofol infusion anaesthesia and immune response in minor surgery, Anaesthesia, 49, 13, 10.1111/j.1365-2044.1994.tb03304.x

Salo, 1997, Effects of propofol emulsion and thiopentone on T helper cell type-1/type-2 balance in vitro, Anaesthesia, 52, 341, 10.1111/j.1365-2044.1997.95-pz0084.x

Takaono, 2002, Effects of intravenous anesthetics on interleukin (IL)–6 and IL-10 production by lipopolysaccharide-stimulated mononuclear cells from healthy volunteers, Acta Anaesthesiol Scand, 46, 176, 10.1034/j.1399-6576.2002.460209.x

Yeager, 2002, Intravenous fentanyl increases natural killer cell cytotoxicity and circulating CD 16(+) lymphocytes in humans, Anesth Analg, 94, 94, 10.1213/00000539-200201000-00018

Hofbauer, 1998, Sufentanil inhibits migration of human leukocytes through human endothelial cell monolayers, Anesth Analg, 87, 1181, 10.1213/00000539-199811000-00038

Bilfinger, 1998, Morphine's immunoregulatory actions are not shared by fentanyl, Int J Cardiol, 64, S61, 10.1016/S0167-5273(98)00037-0

Beilin, 2003, The effects of postoperative pain management on immune response to surgery, Anesth Analg, 97, 822, 10.1213/01.ANE.0000078586.82810.3B

Delogu, 2001, Mitochondrial perturbations and oxidant stress in lymphocytes from patients undergoing surgery and general anesthesia, Arch Surg, 136, 1190, 10.1001/archsurg.136.10.1190