Clinical profiles of subjects with subcortical leukomalacia and border‐zone infarction revealed by MR

Wiley - Tập 87 Số 8 - Trang 879-883 - 1998
Kenji Yokochi1
1Department of Rehabilitation, Ohzora Hospital, Inasa, and Department of Paediatric Neurology, Seirei-Mikatabara General Hospital, Hamamatsu, Shizuoka, Japan

Tóm tắt

Clinical profiles of 13 children with subcortical leukomalacia and border‐zone infarction revealed by MR were analysed. The causes of brain damage were neonatal asphyxia, hypoglycaemia, circulatory disturbance associated with congenital heart diseases, and other perinatal events in five, three, two and three, respectively. Severe, moderate and mild mental retardation were present in three, five and five, respectively. Of the seven children who could walk alone, six had ataxia and one spastic diplegia; the remaining six manifested truncal instability. The ataxia was deduced to have resulted from cerebral lesions.

Từ khóa


Tài liệu tham khảo

10.1111/j.1651-2227.1996.tb13896.x

10.1001/archneur.1978.00500310072015

Volpe JJ, 1995, Neurology of the newborn, 467

10.1136/jnnp.30.4.295

Spar JA, 1994, Neonatal hypoglycemia: CT and MR findings, AJNR, 15, 1477

10.1177/088307389701200501

10.1111/j.1651-2227.1997.tb08919.x

10.1212/WNL.43.2.250

10.1159/000146902

10.1212/WNL.44.5.810

10.1017/S0317167100048708

10.1136/jnnp.58.4.422

10.1136/jnnp.59.5.531

10.1016/0090-3019(95)00302-9

Ingram TTS, 1984, The epidemiology of the cerebral palsies. Clinics in Developmental Medicine No. 87, 1