Climatic parameters of wind-field variability in the Black Sea region: Numerical reanalysis of regional atmospheric circulation

S. N. Bulgakov, G. K. Korotaev, and J. A. Whitehead, “The Role of Buoyancy Fluxes in the Formation of a Large-Scale Circulation and Stratification of Sea Water: 2. Laboratory Experiments,” Izv. Akad. Nauk, Fiz. Atmos. Okeana 32(4), 548–564 (1996) [Izv., Atmos. Ocean. Phys. 32 (4), 506–513 (1996)].

G. K. Korotaev, “The Cause of Seasonal Variation in Circulation of the Black Sea,” Morsk. Gidrofiz. Zh., No. 6, 14–20 (2001).

A. S. Blatov, N. P. Bulgakov, and V. A. Ivanov, Variability of Hydrophysical Fields of the Black Sea (Gidrometeoizdat, Leningrad, 1984) [in Russian].

V. V. Efimov, M. V. Shokurov, and V. S. Barabanov, “Physical Mechanisms of Wind Circulation Forcing over the Inland Seas,” Izv. RAN Akad. Nauk, Fiz. Atmos. Okeana 38(2), 247–258 (2002). [Izv., Atmos. Ocean. Phys. 38 (2), 217–227 (2002)].

E. Kalnay, et al., “The NCEP/NCAR. 40-Year Reanalysis Project,” Bull. Amer. Meteor. Soc. 77, 437–471 (1996).

R. G. Jones, M. Noguer, D. C. Hassel, et al., Generating High Resolution Climate Change Scenarios Using Precise Generating High Resolution Climate Change Scenarios using PRECIS, Exeter: Met Office Hadley Centre, 40 (2004).

S. M. Uppala, P. W. Calberg, and A. J. Simmons, et al., “The ERA-40 Re-Analysis,” Q. J. R. Meteorol. Soc. 131, 2961–3012 (2005).

J. H. Christensen and D. B. Christensen, “A Summary of the PRUDENCE Model Projections of Changes in European Climate by the End of This Century,” Clim. Change 81, 7–30 (2006).

A. Gill, Atmosphere-Ocean Dynamics (Academic, New York, 1982; Mir, Moscow, 1986).

N. A. Dianskii, A. V. Glazunov, and V. P. Dymnikov, “Modeling the Atmospheric Circulation Response to SST Anomalies in the Wintertime North Atlantic,” Izv. Akad. Nauk, Fiz. Atmos. Okeana 35(1), 122–136 (1999) [Izv., Atmos. Ocean. Phys. 35 (1), 110–123 (1999)].

S. S. Zilitinkevich, The Dynamics of the Atmospheric Boundary Layer (Gidrometeoizdat, Leningrad, 1970) [in Russian].

Z. G. Barri, Weather and Climate in Mountains (Gidrometizdat, Leningrad, 1984) [in Russian].

V. V. Efimov, M. V. Shokurov, D. A. Yarovaya, et al., “Statistics of Mesoscale Cyclonic Eddies over the Black Sea,” Morsk. Gidrofiz. Zh., No. 4, 19–33 (2009).

V. N. Belokopytov, “Seasonal Variability of the Thermohaline and Hydro-Acoustic Structure of Waters in the Black Sea,” in Environmental Safety of Coastal and Shelf Zones and Complex Investigations of Shelf Resources) (EKOSI-Gidrofizika, Sevastopol, 2003), No. 4, pp. 12–22 [in Russian].