Association of serum hs-CRP and lipids with obesity in school children in a 12-month follow-up study in Japan

Environmental Health and Preventive Medicine - Tập 20 Số 2 - Trang 116-122 - 2015
Nishide, Ritsuko1,2, Ando, Michiko3, Funabashi, Hidemitsu4,5, Yoda, Yoshiko2, Nakano, Masataka1, Shima, Masayuki2
1Department of Community and Geriatric Nursing, Faculty of Medicine, Mie University, Tsu, Japan
2Department of Public Health, Hyogo College of Medicine, Nishinomiya, Japan
3Clinic of Supreme Court of Justice in Japan, Chiyoda, Japan
4Department of Respirology, Mastudo City Hospital, Matsudo, Japan
5Department of Respirology, Graduate School of Medicine, Chiba University, Chiba, Japan

Tóm tắt

To investigate the association of serum lipids and high-sensitivity C-reactive protein (hs-CRP) with obesity in school children and to explore whether hs-CRP levels could be used to predict the presence or absence of obesity 12 months later. The subjects were school children (6–11 years old) in Japan. Blood sampling and physical measurements were performed in school (2001); low-density lipoprotein cholesterol (LDL-C), high-density lipoprotein cholesterol (HDL-C), triglycerides, and hs-CRP levels were measured. Data from children who could be followed 12 months later were analyzed. Subjects weighing 20 % or more over his/her standard weight were regarded as obese, and the association of obesity with serum parameters was analyzed. Data from 612 subjects were analyzed (follow-up rate, 75.4 %). The mean of each serum parameter was significantly higher (inverse for HDL-C; lower) in obese than that in non-obese children. Logistic regression analysis for obesity at baseline showed that the odds ratio (OR) of hs-CRP was the highest [OR, 2.15; 95 % confidence interval (CI), 1.65–2.78 for an interquartile rage (IQR) increase]; the association with triglycerides and LDL-C/HDL-C was significant. At the 12-month follow-up, the OR of high hs-CRP remained the highest of all serum parameters (2.09; 95 % CI, 1.63–2.69 for an IQR increase). High levels of triglycerides, LDL-C/HDL-C, and hs-CRP increased the risk of obesity in school children. Hs-CRP is considered to be a better predictor of obesity 12 months later than is LDL-C/HDL-C.

Tài liệu tham khảo

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