A Review of Clathrate Hydrate Based Desalination To Strengthen Energy–Water Nexus
Tóm tắt
Từ khóa
Tài liệu tham khảo
UN Water. Coping with water scarcity: challenge of the twenty-first century. World Water Day, 2007.
Escobar I. C., 2010, Sustainability Science and Engineering, 2, 389
Davidson D., 1973, Water in Crystalline Hydrates Aqueous Solutions of Simple Nonelectrolytes, 115, 10.1007/978-1-4757-6958-6_3
Sloan E. D., 2008, Clathrate Hydrates of Natural Gases
Deaton W. M., 1946, U.S. Bureau of Mines Monograph, 8
Seidell A., 1919, Solubilities of Inorganic and Organic Compounds: A Compilation of Quantitative Solubility Data from the Periodical Literature
Knox W. G., 1961, Chem. Eng. Prog., 57, 66
Potable Water from Sea Water by the Hydrate Process; Koppers Co.: Pittsburgh, PA, 1964.
McCormack, R.; Niblock, G. Build and Operate a Clathrate Desalination Pilot Plant; U.S. Bureau of Reclamation Water Treatment Technology Program Report; U.S. Department of the Interior: Washington, DC, 1998.
McCormack R. A., 2000, Investigation of high freezing temperature, zero ozone, and zero global warming potential, clathrate formers for desalination
McCormack R. A., 1995, Clathrate desalination plant preliminary research study
Bradshaw, R. W.; Greathouse, J. A.; Cygan, R. T.; Simmons, B. A.; Dedrick, D. E.; Majzoub, E. H. Desalination Utilizing Clathrate Hydrates (LDRD Final Report); SAND2007-6565; Sandia National Laboratories: Albuquerque, New Mexico; Livermore, California, 2008.
Solomon, S.; Qin, D.; Manning, M.; Chen, Z.; Marquis, M.; Averyt, K. B.; Tignor, M.; Miller, H. L. Contribution of working group I to the fourth assessment report of the intergovernmental panel on climate change; IPCC: Paris, 2007.
Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change. Climate Change 2007: The Physical Science Basis; Cambridge University Press: New York, 2007; p 333.
Donath, W. E. Method and apparatus for producing purified water from aqueous saline solutions. Patent US2904511, 1959.
Buchanan, B. B. Removing salt from sea water. Patent US3027320, 1962.
Walton, P. R. Continuous saline water purification. Patent US3132096, 1964.
Klass, D. Hydrate forming in water desalination. Patent US3856492, 1974.
Guo, B.; Bretz, R. E.; Lee, R. L. Method and apparatus for generating, transporting and dissociating gas hydrates. Patent US5473904A, 1995.
McCormack, R. A. Clathrate Freeze Desalination apparatus and method. Patent US5553456, 1996.
Max, M. D.; Pellenbarg, R. E. Desalination through methane hydrate. Patent US5873262A, 1999.
Heinemann, R. F.; Huang, D. D.T.; Long, J.; Saeger, R. B. Process for making gas hydrates. Patent US6028234, 2000.
Heinemann, R. F.; Huang, D. D.T.; Long, J.; Saeger, R. B. Method for producing gas hydrates utilizing a fluidized bed. Patent US6180843B1, 2001.
Max, M. D. Land-based desalination using positively buoyant or negatively buoyant/assisted buoyancy hydrate. Patent US6531034B1, 2003.
Max, M. D. Hydrate formation and growth for hydrate-based desalination by means of enriching water to be treated. Patent US6890444B1, 2005.
Max, M. D.; Korsgaard, J. Hydrate-based desalination with hydrate-elevating density-driven circulation. Patent US20050247640A1, 2005.
Max, M. D. Hydrate-based desalination/purification using permeable support member. Patent US7094341B2, 2006.
Max, M. D. Hydrate-based desalination using compound permeable restraint panels and vaporization-based cooling. Patent US20090254417A1, 2007.
Simmons, B. A.; Bradshaw, R. W.; Dedrick, D. E.; Anderson, D. W. Complex admixtures of clathrate hydrates in a water desalination method. Patent US7560028B1, 2009.
Phelps, T. J.; Tsouris, C.; Palumbo, A. V.; Riestenberg, D. E.; McCallum, S. D. Method for excluding salt and other soluble materials from produced water. Patent US7569737B2, 2009.
Li, D.; Liang, D.; Tang, C. Test device for desalination of sea water by hydrate method. Patent CN101289231B, 2010.
Osegovic, J. P.; Max, M. D.; Tatro, S. R. Seawater-based carbon dioxide disposal. Patent US8048309, 2011.
Li, D.; Liang, D. Seawater desalination plant and seawater desalination method. Patent CN102351255A, 2012.
Carstens, C.; Dickinson, W.; Dickinson, W.; Myers, J. Clathrate hydrate modular storage, applications and utilization processes. Patent US7914749, 2011.
Katyal, A. System and method for hydrate-based desalination. Patent US9643860, 2017.
McCormack, R. A.; Ripmeester, J. A. Clathrate desalination process using an ultrasonic actuator. Patent US20140223958A1, 2014.
Drewes, J. E.; Cath, T. Y.; Xu, P.; Graydon, J.; Veil, J.; Snyder, S. An integrated framework for treatment and management of produced water; RPSEA Project 11122-53; Research Partnership to Secure Energy for America: Sugar Land, TX, 2009.
Jacazio, C.; Pinto Scholtbach, R.; Yamamoto, T.; Braat, W. Medium-Term Gas Market Report; International Energy Agency: Paris, 2015.
Linga, P.; Babu, P.; Nambiar, A. Novel Reactor Designs and Method to Apply the Clathrate Hydrate Based Desalination Utilizing LNG Cold Energy. Patent PCT/SG2018/050083.