Understanding relationships among multiple ecosystem services

Ecology Letters - Tập 12 Số 12 - Trang 1394-1404 - 2009
Elena M. Bennett1, Garry Peterson2, Line Gordon3
1Department of Natural Resource Sciences and McGill School of Environment, McGill University, 21111 Lakeshore Rd., Ste‐Anne‐de‐Bellevue, QC, Canada, H3X 3V9
2Department of Geography and McGill School of Environment, McGill University, 805 Sherbrooke Street West, Montreal, QC, Canada H3A 2K6; Stockholm Resilience Center, Stockholm University, S-10691, Stockholm, Sweden
3Stockholm Resilience Center, Stockholm University, S-10691, Stockholm, Sweden

Tóm tắt

Ecology Letters (2009) 12: 1394–1404AbstractEcosystem management that attempts to maximize the production of one ecosystem service often results in substantial declines in the provision of other ecosystem services. For this reason, recent studies have called for increased attention to development of a theoretical understanding behind the relationships among ecosystem services. Here, we review the literature on ecosystem services and propose a typology of relationships between ecosystem services based on the role of drivers and the interactions between services. We use this typology to develop three propositions to help drive ecological science towards a better understanding of the relationships among multiple ecosystem services. Research which aims to understand the relationships among multiple ecosystem services and the mechanisms behind these relationships will improve our ability to sustainably manage landscapes to provide multiple ecosystem services.

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