Quantum Private Comparison Using Genuine Four-Particle Entangled States

Springer Science and Business Media LLC - Tập 51 - Trang 1187-1194 - 2011
Heng-Yue Jia1,2, Qiao-Yan Wen1, Yan-Bing Li1, Fei Gao1
1State Key Laboratory of Networking and Switching Technology, Beijing University of Posts and Telecommunications, Beijing, China
2State Key Laboratory of Integrated Services Network, Xidian University, Xi’an, China

Tóm tắt

In this paper, a quantum private comparison protocol is proposed based on χ-type state. According to the protocol, two parties can determine the equality of their information with the assistant of a semi-honest third party. Due to utilizing quantum superdense coding, this protocol provides a high efficiency and capacity. Moreover, its security is also discussed.

Tài liệu tham khảo

Bennett, C.H., Brassard, G.: In: Proceedings of the IEEE International Conference on Computers, Systems and Signal Processings, Bangalore, India, p. 175. IEEE, New York (1984) Bennett, C.H.: Phys. Rev. Lett. 68, 3121 (1992) Wang, X.B.: Phys. Rev. Lett. 92, 077902 (2004) Zhang, Q., Yin, J., Chen, T.Y., Lu, S., Zhang, J., Li, X.Q., Yang, T., Wang, X.B., Pan, J.W.: Phys. Rev. A 73, 020301 (2006) Sun, Y., Wen, Q.Y., Gao, F., Zhu, F.C.: Phys. Rev. A 80, 032321 (2009) Karlsson, A., Koashi, M., Imoto, N.: Phys. Rev. A 59, 162 (1999) Hillery, M., Buzĕk, V., Berthiaume, A.: Phys. Rev. A 59, 1829 (1999) Guo, G.P., Guo, G.C.: Phys. Lett. A 310, 247 (2003) Wang, T.Y., Wen, Q.Y., Gao, F., Lin, S., Zhu, F.C.: Phys. Lett. A 373, 65 (2008) Bostroem, K., Felbinger, T.: Phys. Rev. Lett. 89, 187902 (2002) Deng, F.G., Long, G.L., Liu, X.S.: Phys. Rev. A 68, 042317 (2003) Lin, S., Wen, Q.Y., Gao, F., Zhu, F.C.: Phys. Rev. A 78, 064304 (2008) Gao, F., Qin, S.J., Wen, Q.Y., Zhu, F.C.: Opt. Commun. 283, 192 (2010) Bennett, C.H., Brassard, G., Crépeau, C., Jozsa, R., Peres, A., Wootters, W.K.: Phys. Rev. Lett. 70, 1895 (1993) Bouwmeester, D., Pan, J.W., Mattle, K., Eibl, M., Weinfurter, H., Zeilinger, A.: Nature (London) 390, 575 (1997) Zhang, Z.J., Liu, Y.M., Man, Z.X.: Commun. Theor. Phys. 44, 847 (2005) Fagin, R., Naor, M., Winkler, P.: Commun. ACM 39, 77 (1996) Cachin, C.: In: Proceedings of the 6th ACM Conference on Computer and Communications Security, New York, NY, USA, p. 120 (1999) Fabrice, B., Berry, S., et al.: Discrete Appl. Math. 111, 23 (2001) Qin, J., Zhang, Z.F., Feng, D.G., Li, B.: J. Softw. 15, 421 (2004) Lo, H.K.: Phys. Rev. A 56, 1154 (1997) Damgard, I., Fehr, S., Salvail, L., Schaffner, C.: Preprint arXiv:0708.2557v3 (2009) Yang, Y.G., Wen, Q.Y.: J. Phys. A, Math. Theor. 42, 055305 (2009) Chen, X.B., Xu, G., Niu, X.X.: Opt. Commun. 283, 1561 (2010) Liu, W., Wang, Y.B., Jiang, Z.T.: Opt. Commun. 284, 3160 (2011) Yeo, Y., Chua, W.K.: Phys. Rev. Lett. 96, 060502 (2006) Lin, S., Wen, Q.Y., Gao, F., Zhu, F.C.: Phys. Rev. A 78, 064304 (2008) Xiu, X.M., Dong, L., Gao, Y.J., Chi, F.: Commun. Theor. Phys. 52, 60 (2009) Gao, G.: Int. J. Theor. Phys. 49, 2010 (1870) Wang, X.W., Yang, G.J.: Phys. Rev. A 78, 024301 (2008) Wang, X.W.: Opt. Commun. 282, 1052 (2009) Wang, H.F., Zhang, S.: Phys. Rev. A 79, 042336 (2009) Shen, H.W., Wang, H.F., Ji, X., Zhang, S.: Chin. Phys. 18, 3706 (2009) Cabello, A.: Phys. Rev. Lett. 85, 5635 (2000) Cai, Q.Y.: Phys. Rev. Lett. 91, 109801 (2003) Qin, S.J., Gao, F., Wen, Q.Y., Zhu, F.C.: Phys. Rev. A 76, 062324 (2007) Lin, S., Gao, F., Guo, F.Z., Wen, Q.Y., Zhu, F.C.: Phys. Rev. A 76, 036301 (2007) Gao, F., Guo, F.Z., Wen, Q.Y., Zhu, F.C.: Phys. Rev. Lett. 101, 208901 (2008) Liu, W., Wang, Y.B., Tao, J.Z., Cao, Y.Z.: Int. J. Theor. Phys. (2011). doi:10.1007/s10773-011-0878-8