Fluoride contents in tea and soil from tea plantations and the release of fluoride into tea liquor during infusion

Environmental Pollution - Tập 104 - Trang 197-205 - 1999
K.F Fung1, Z.Q Zhang1, J.W.C Wong1, M.H Wong1
1Institute for Natural Resources and Waste Management and Department of Biology, Hong Kong Baptist University, Kowloon Tong, Hong Kong, People's Republic of China

Tài liệu tham khảo

Bertsch, P.M., Bloom, P.R., 1996. Aluminium. In: Sparks D.L., et al. (Eds.), Methods of Soil Analysis. Part 3. Chemical Methods. 2nd Edition. Soil Sci. Am., Madison, WI. Bloom, 1979, Aluminium organic matter in acid soils: buffering and solution aluminium activity, Soil Sci. Soc. Am. J., 43, 488, 10.2136/sssaj1979.03615995004300030012x Bower, 1967, Adsorption of fluoride by soil and minerals, Soil Sci., 103, 151, 10.1097/00010694-196703000-00001 Brewer, R.F., 1965. Fluorine. In: Chapman, H.D. (Ed.), Diagnostic Criteria for Plants and Soil. Qual. Print. Co., Inc., Abilene, TX, pp. 180–196. Canadian Public Health Association, 1979. Criteria Document in Support of a Drinking-water Standard for Fluoride. Canadian Public Health Association, Ottawa. Carr, M.K.V., Stephens, W., 1992. Climate, weather and the yield of tea. In: Wilson, K.C., Clifford, M.N. (Eds.), Tea, Cultivation to Consumption. Chapman & Hall, London, pp. 87–135. Chan, C.C., 1978. Detailed Record of Guangdong Province. Tin De Press, Hong Kong. Chao, 1995, Research on fluorosis caused by drinking brick tea in Sichuan Province, Chinese Journal of Tea Science, 1995, 35 Chao, 1997, Correlation analysis of fluorosis and drinking tea among Kazak people in Gansu Province, Acta Sci. Circum., 17, 493 Davison, A.W., 1983. Uptake, transport and accumulation of soil and airborne fluoride by vegetation. In: Shupe, J.L., Peterson, H.B., Leone, N.C. (Eds.), Fluoride Toxicity. Paragon Press, Salt Lake City, UT, pp. 61–82. Ding, 1991, Biogeochemical cycle of aluminium and fluorine in tea garden soil system and its relationship to soil acidification, Acta Pedologica Sinica, 28, 229 Duckworth, 1978, The ingestion of fluoride in tea, British Dent. J., 153, 64 Editorial Community of Endemic Diseases and Their Environments in the People’s Republic of China, 1989. The Atlas of Endemic Diseases and Their Environments in the People’s Republic of China. Science Press, Hubei Province, People’s Republic of China. Gajewska, R., Nabrzyski, M., 1994. Fluoride content of tea and full day’s hospital food rations. Bromat. Chem. Toksykol, XXVII(2), 153–156. Graham, H.N., 1983. Tea. In: Mark, H.F., Othmer, D.R., Overberger, C.G., Seaborg, G.T., Grayson, M. (Eds.), Kirk-Othmer Encyclopedia of Chemical Technology, 3rd Edition. John Wiley & Sons, New York, pp. 628–644. Gulati, 1983, Studies on the leaching of fluoride in tea infusions, Sci. Environ., 138, 213 Hseung, Y., Li, J., 1986. The Soil Atlas of China. Cartographic Publishing House, Beijing. King, 1987, The fluoride content of Chinese and black teas available in Hong Kong, Fluoride, 20, 18 Lin, 1994, Analysis on the fluoride content in tea leaves in different ecological environment, Chinese Journal of Tea Leaves of Fujian Province, 1994, 21 Little, T.M., Hills, J.J., 1978. Agricultural Experimentation: Design and Analysis. John Wiley, New York. McQuaker, 1977, Determination of total fluoride in soil and vegetation using an alkali-fusion-selective-ion electrode, Anal. Chem., 49, 53, 10.1021/ac50009a022 Omueti, 1977, Fluoride adsorption by Illinois soils, J. Soil Sci., 28, 564, 10.1111/j.1365-2389.1977.tb02264.x Sha, J.Q., Zheng, D.X., 1993a. The characteristics of bioaccumulation of fluoride in tea plant. Chinese Journal of Tea Leaves of Fujian Province 1993(3), 25–28. Sha, J.Q., Zheng, D.X., 1993b. Relation between the amount of fluoride infused from tea leaves and fluoride intake by human. Chinese Journal of Tea Leaves of Fujian Province 1993(4), 15–19. Sha, J.Q., Zheng, D.X., 1994a. Fluoride in the soil of plantations of Fujian Province. Chinese Journal of Soil Science 25, 230–233. Sha, J.Q., Zheng, D.X., 1994. Study on the fluoride content in fresh leaves of tea plant planted in Fujian Province. Chinese Journal of Tea Science 14, 37–42. Street, 1983, Fluoride solubility in limed acid sandy soils, Soil Sci. Soc. Am. J., 47, 483, 10.2136/sssaj1983.03615995004700030017x Thomas, G.W., 1996. Soil pH and soil acidity. In: Sparks D.L., et al. (Eds.), Methods of Soil Analysis. Part 3. Chemical Methods. 2nd Edition. Soil Sci. Am., Madison, WI. pp. 475–490. Wenzel, 1992, Fluoride speciation and mobility in F-contaminated soils, J. Soil Sci., 153, 357, 10.1097/00010694-199205000-00003 WHO, 1970. Fluorides and Human Health, Geneva, World Health Organization (Monograph Series No. 59). WHO, 1984. Fluorine and Fluoride, Geneva, World Health Organization (Environmental Health Criteria 36).