AbstractSpectra of methyl methacrylate polymers in chloroform solution at 90° show three α‐methyl proton peaks. Measurements of their areas in spectra of polymers prepared with free radical and anionic initiators indicate that these may be attributed to (1) isotactic sequences (ddd or lll), (2)... hiện toàn bộ
AbstractExpressions are derived from free volume considerations which predict the concentration dependence of viscosity and glass temperature for polymer‐diluent systems. Experimental data for several systems were examined and general agreement with theory was found over broad ranges of concentration. Particular emphasis is placed on the limited amount of informati...... hiện toàn bộ
AbstractPotentiometric titrations of polymethacrylic acid were performed at different concentrations, different molecular weights, and in the presence of neutral salts, as well as in dioxane‐water mixtures. It was shown that the pH of the solutions fulfills the relation, pH = pK — n log [(1 — α)/α]. pK and n are independent of the molecular weight and concentration...... hiện toàn bộ
AbstractThe Gordon‐Taylor equation relating the glass transition temperature θ of a copolymer to the glass transition temperatures θ1 and θ2 of the homopolymers is equivalent to
where c1 and c2... hiện toàn bộ
AbstractThe infrared spectra of oriented films of valonia cellulose and of ramie and bacterial cellulose crystallites have been observed in the 3 μ region. Polarization properties of the bands have also been determined. The differences between the polarized spectra of bacterial and ramie crystallites in this region are attributed to per cent crystallinity and orien...... hiện toàn bộ
AbstractA general discussion about the method of colloid titrations is given in this report. A new titration method is based on the stoichiometric combination of positive and negative colloid ions. The end point is decided by indicators (known as metachromatic coloring matters) like toluidine blue. The standard colloid reagents are P.V.S.‐K (potassium salt of polyv...... hiện toàn bộ
AbstractThe configuration of a poly‐L‐glutamic acid sample of 34,000 molecular weight has been studied in 0.2 M NaCl‐dioxane (2:1) as a function of pH and temperature by intrinsic viscosity, optical rotation, optical rotatory dispersion and infrared spectroscopy. The intrinsic viscosity and specific rotation fall sharply in the pH range o...... hiện toàn bộ
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