AbstractTheoretical and practical evidence is put forward to show that
copolymers can be treated like solutions of small molecules in the
interpretation of packing phenomena, and that ideal volume‐additivity of the
repeating units in copolymers is frequently realized. On this basis equations
are derived for predicting θ, the second‐order transition temperature, of binary
copolymers from the two se... hiện toàn bộ
AbstractA method for calculating the pore size distribution from adsorption
isotherms on porous solids is described, which is more exact and less tedious to
use than some previously described methods. The method of compiling tables for
calculation is shown and an example of such a calculation is given.
AbstractAn electrical capacitance method of estimating the water‐uptake of paint
films on metal immersed in sea‐water has given, for many paint formulations,
values agreeing with those obtained by a gravimetric method. For a few paints,
however, pronounced disagreement was shown between values obtained by the two
methods.Theoretical considerations show that such differences indicate, in
general, a... hiện toàn bộ
G. J. M. van der Kerk, J. G. NOLTES, J. G. A. Luijten
AbstractThe preparation, according to the slightly modified procedure of Finholt
et al., of the following organo‐tin hydrides is described: triethyltin hydride,
tri‐n‐propyltin hydride, tri‐n‐butyltin hydride, triphenyltin hydride,
di‐n‐propyltin dihydride, di‐n‐butyltin dihydride, diphenyltin dihydride and
n‐butyltin trihydride.In addition, the preparation of the intermediate
n‐butyltin trichlori... hiện toàn bộ
AbstractAmorphous silica accelerates the hydration rate of 3CaO,SiO2. This
acceleration can be explained by assuming that the silica, by lowering calcium‐
and hydroxyl‐ion concentrations during the first minutes of the hydration,
increases the conversion rate of a first protective hydrate layer into another
less protective one.In Portland cement pastes, not only hydration of alite but
also consump... hiện toàn bộ
AbstractResults of following the quantities of free Ca(OH)2 and of tricalcium
silicate (C3S) during the hydration of C3S, and also the influence of the
presence of free CaO on this reaction are in accordance with the hypothesis of
Stein & Stevels with regard to the hydration of C3S. at the first contact
between C3S and water, a surface hydrate, invisible by electron microscope
methods, is consider... hiện toàn bộ
AbstractA number of fractions have been prepared on a large scale from Ziegler
0·945‐density polyethylene and Phillips 0·96‐density polyethylene. Their
physical properties have been compared with those of whole polymers having much
broader distributions of molecular weight. It is shown that the main effects of
narrowing the molecular‐weight distribution of polyethylene are to lower its
density, to... hiện toàn bộ
AbstractThe calcination of calcium hydroxide and of calcium carbonate
(precipitated or prepared from calcium oxalate monohydrate) has been studied by
determining the changes occurring in the specific surface and lattice structure
during each decomposition in vacuo or in air at a series of temperatures up to
900° or 1000°c.In parallel with earlier observations on calcium hydroxide, the
decompositio... hiện toàn bộ
AbstractThe thermal stability of a series of linear and branched p‐phenylene
sulphide polymers at 350° has been evaluated by differential thermal analysis,
thermogravimetric analysis and weight‐loss studies. It has been concluded that
there is some indication that the thermal stability increases with the degree of
branching present in the polymer and that the stability can be further improved
by a... hiện toàn bộ
AbstractA study of pyro‐ and tripoly‐phosphates, by heterometric (photometric
study of suspensions), pH and conductometric methods, was made on a quantitative
basis. From the curves obtained, the composition and properties of the salts and
complexes, which exist in solution or in the solid state, were deduced. All
three methods gave results that were in complete accordance with one another.
Howeve... hiện toàn bộ
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