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Assessment of forest fire severity and land surface temperature using Google Earth Engine: a case study of Gujarat State, India
Springer Science and Business Media LLC - - 2024
Forest fires are a recurring issue in many parts of the world, including India. These fires can have various causes, including human activities (such as agricultural burning, campfires, or discarded cigarettes) and natural factors (such as lightning). The present study presents a comprehensive and advanced methodology for assessing wildfire susceptibility by integrating diverse environmental varia......
Impacts of a single fire event on large, old trees in a grass-invaded arid river system
Springer Science and Business Media LLC - Tập 17 - Trang 1-13 - 2021
Large old trees are keystone structures of terrestrial ecosystems that provide unique habitat resources for wildlife. Their widespread decline worldwide has serious implications for biodiversity and ecosystem integrity. In arid regions, large trees are relatively uncommon and often restricted to areas with elevated soil moisture and nutrients. Introduced grasses, now pervasive in many dryland envi......
Exploring the use of spectral indices to assess alterations in soil properties in pine stands affected by crown fire in SpainAbstract
Background
Forest fires have increased in extent and intensity in the Mediterranean area in recent years, threatening forest ecosystems through loss of vegetation, changes in soil properties, and increased soil erosion rates, particularly in severely burned areas. However, establishing the ... ...
Springer Science and Business Media LLC - - 2021
Federated recognition mechanism based on enhanced temporal-spatial learning using mobile edge sensors for firefighters
Springer Science and Business Media LLC - Tập 19 - Trang 1-19 - 2023
Interest in Human Action Recognition (HAR), which encompasses both household and industrial settings, is growing. HAR describes a computer system’s capacity to accurately recognize and evaluate human activities and behaviors, akin to what humans call perception. Real-time federated activity identification architecture is suggested in this work to monitor smartphone user behavior. The main aim is t......
Fire, Drought, and Human History near the Western Terminus of the Cross Timbers, Wichita Mountains, Oklahoma, USA
Springer Science and Business Media LLC - Tập 5 - Trang 51-65 - 2009
Dendrochronological methods were applied to reconstruct the historic occurrence of fires at a Cross Timbers forest-grassland transition site within the Wichita Mountains of southwestern Oklahoma, USA. Sixty fire events occurred within the period 1712 to 2006 (294 years). The mean fire interval (MFI) was 4.4 years for a pre-Euro-American settlement period (pre-1901) and increased to a MFI of 5.2 ye......
Special Issue 4th International Fire Congress: Fire as a Global Process
Springer Science and Business Media LLC - Tập 7 - Trang 1-4 - 2011
Fine-scale temporal turnover of jarrah forest understory vegetation assemblages is independent of fire regime
Springer Science and Business Media LLC - Tập 15 - Trang 1-18 - 2019
Prescribed burning is an important management tool in jarrah (Eucalyptus marginata Sm.) forests of southwest Western Australia to reduce the risk of damaging bushfires. In 1986 to 1987, we established long-term study sites in dry (mean annual rainfall ~700 mm) and moist (mean annual rainfall ~1000 mm) jarrah forests to assess the effects of prescribed burning, as well as other fire treatments incl......
Canopies, the Final Frog-tier: exploring responses of a specialist treefrog to prescribed fire in a pyrogenic ecosystem
Springer Science and Business Media LLC - Tập 18 - Trang 1-12 - 2022
Pine flatwoods of the southeastern United States were shaped by frequent fires. Land managers use prescribed fires to control fuels but also to restore historical fire dynamics. Broad outcomes of this practice are well-understood, but impacts on many organisms are still being explored. Frogs, for example, have upland and wetland requirements, limited mobility, and skin susceptible to desiccation. ......
Nitrogen allocation in PM2.5 smoke-exposed plants: implications for ecosystem nitrogen cycling and stress response
Springer Science and Business Media LLC - Tập 19 - Trang 1-15 - 2023
With the increase in forest fire emissions, an increasing amount of nitrogen is released from combustibles and taken up by plant leaves in the form of PM2.5 smoke deposition. Concurrently, the stress from PM2.5 also disrupts the physiological processes of plants. This study aims to reveal the migration paths of N in combustibles in smoke and plants during forest fires and the stress response of pl......
Pile Burning Effects on Soil Water Repellency, Infiltration, and Downslope Water Chemistry in the Lake Tahoe Basin, USAAbstract Thinning of conifers followed by pile burning has become a popular treatment to reduce fuel loads in the Lake Tahoe Basin, USA. However, concern has been voiced about burning within or near riparian areas because of the potential effect on nutrient release and, ultimately, lake water quality. Our objective was to quantify the effects of pile burning on soil... ...
Springer Science and Business Media LLC -
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