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The position of case markers relative to possessive agreement
Springer Science and Business Media LLC - Tập 36 Số 2 - Trang 365-400 - 2018
The Scandinavian languages and the null-subject parameter
Springer Science and Business Media LLC - Tập 5 - Trang 377-401 - 1987
The null-subject parameter divides the Scandinavian languages in two groups. On
the one hand, we find Icelandic and Faroese, which can have null-subjects with
dummy interpretation in tensed clauses. On the other hand, we have Danish,
Norwegian, and Swedish, where null-subjects are not found in tensed clauses.
Certain other constructions are shown to presuppose a grammar permitting
[+pronoun] heads...
Deconstructing possession
Springer Science and Business Media LLC - Tập 28 - Trang 1-40 - 2010
The paper argues that clausal possession is to be decomposed into three
distinct, independently attested, syntactic configurations, each associated with
its own meaning. These include Location, represented as an ordinary small
clause, the Part-Whole relation, which always has a complement structure within
DP as its source, and an applicative structure ApplP, the source of
(in)alienable possession,...
Unmarked case in Estonian nominals
Springer Science and Business Media LLC - Tập 36 - Trang 523-562 - 2017
This paper analyzes a case-marking alternation seen in the standard Estonian
numeral-noun construction and pseudopartitive construction (e.g., tükk leiba ‘a
piece of bread’). In nominative and accusative contexts, the second noun (N2) is
marked with partitive case while the first noun/numeral (N1) is marked with the
case of the pseudopartitive. In all other case contexts both nouns must bear the
c...
Pied-piping, abstract agreement, and functional projections in Tzotzil
Springer Science and Business Media LLC - - 1996
Subjects and the θ-criterion
Springer Science and Business Media LLC - Tập 6 - Trang 1-17 - 1988
In conclusion, I have proposed that subject is a role relevant to an extension
of the θ-criterion, and that there are two structural positions to which it can
potentially be assigned — NP of S (or NP), and object ofby. I have suggested
that while some difficulties remain, certain properties of nominals and of
passive sentences follow directly — in the former case, the incompatibility of a
subject ...
Obligatory nonlocal binding
Springer Science and Business Media LLC - Tập 33 Số 4 - Trang 1089-1120 - 2015
Grammatical dependencies, including anaphoric binding relations, are generally
assumed not to ignore local relations and refer only to nonlocal relations. Ya̧g
Dii (Niger-Congo/Adamawa-Ubangi, Cameroon) provides counter-evidence to this
otherwise well established generalisation. Ya̧g Dii has a complicated pronominal
system, originally described by Bohnhoff (1986, 2010), with pronominal forms
whose...
Theta theory and the syntax of applicatives in Chichewa
Springer Science and Business Media LLC - Tập 6 - Trang 353-389 - 1988
Abbreviations used in the glosses in this article are: A, gender agreement; ABS,
absolutive; APPL, applied affix; ASP, mood morpheme; EX, exclusive; HAB,
habitual tense; OP, object prefix; PASS, passive; PRES, present; RECIP,
reciprocal; SP, subject prefix; SUF, suffix. Glosses of pronominal agreement
consist of a number indicating person, a lower case letter indicating number
(singular or plural)...
Topicalization of Non-extraposed Complements in Dutch
Springer Science and Business Media LLC - Tập 16 - Trang 191-222 - 1998
It is argued in this paper that topicalization of non-extraposed complements in
Dutch is compatible with (what I will call) Higgins's Generalization for Dutch,
despite the fact that sentences containing this construction appear to
constitute prima facie counter examples to this generalization. It is argued
that the relevant sentences do not involve topicalization of the whole
non-finite complement...
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