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A combination of bottom-up and top-down approaches for calculating of air emission for developing countries: a case of Ho Chi Minh City, Vietnam
Springer Science and Business Media LLC - Tập 12 - Trang 1059-1072 - 2019
Quoc Bang Ho, Hoang Ngoc Khue Vu, Thoai Tam Nguyen, Thi Thuy Hang Nguyen, Thi Thu Thuy Nguyen
A comprehensive emission inventory (EI) was conducted in Ho Chi Minh City (HCMC), the largest city of Vietnam rapid urbanization rate. In 2017, HCMC had 8.6 million inhabitants with a total of nine millions of private vehicles, 19 manufacturing and industrial zones, 30 industrial clusters, and numerous other factories and enterprises. All those sources could contribute to the high levels of emissi...... hiện toàn bộ
New processing methodology to incorporate marine halocarbons and dimethyl sulfide (DMS) emissions from the CAMS-GLOB-OCE dataset in air quality modeling studies
Springer Science and Business Media LLC - Tập 16 - Trang 681-689 - 2022
Ernesto Pino-Cortés, Katherine Gómez, Fernando González Taboada, Joshua S. Fu, Alfonso Saiz-Lopez, Juan Höfer
Oceans are the largest source of biogenic emissions to the atmosphere, including aerosol precursors like marine halocarbons and dimethyl sulfide (DMS). During the last decade, the CAMS-GLOB-OCE dataset has developed an analysis of daily emissions of tribromomethane (CHBr3), dibromomethane (CH2Br2), iodomethane (CH3I), and DMS, due to its increasingly recognized role on tropospheric chemistry and c...... hiện toàn bộ
Progress in research to assess the effectiveness of air quality interventions towards improving public health
Springer Science and Business Media LLC - Tập 5 - Trang 217-230 - 2011
Annemoon M. van Erp, Frank J. Kelly, Kenneth L. Demerjian, C. Arden Pope, Aaron J. Cohen
This paper describes progress made in research to evaluate whether actions taken to improve air quality have resulted in reduced ambient concentrations of relevant air pollutants, exposure, and adverse health effects, also known as air quality health outcomes or accountability research. The past two decades have seen a number of accountability studies that have started to tackle the many difficult...... hiện toàn bộ
Health benefits of traffic-related PM2.5 and CO reduction—a case study of Tianjin, China, from 2015 to 2019
Springer Science and Business Media LLC - Tập 16 - Trang 2297-2307 - 2023
Yunqian Chen, Zheng Ran, Ya-nan Wang, Xiaoping Liu, Pu Yang, Kun Han, Xiaoge Yin, Chao Zou, Rui Wu, Hongjun Mao, Taosheng Jin
Traffic emissions are a major source of ambient air pollution, and exposure to these emissions has been linked to numerous adverse health effects. Our study investigated the reduction of traffic emissions in downtown Tianjin, China, and assessed its health benefits. Based on the vehicle emission inventory, The Atmospheric Dispersion Modelling System (ADMS) was adopted for simulating the dispersion...... hiện toàn bộ
Risk assessment of heavy metals in finer than 63-μm dust particles from various functional areas in Xi’an, China
Springer Science and Business Media LLC - Tập 10 - Trang 907-915 - 2017
Xinwei Lu, Dongqi Shi, Na Yin, Huiyun Pan, Paris Smith
Heavy metals Pb, Cr, Zn, Cu, Co, Mn, and Ni in the dust particles finer than 63 μm from four functional areas of Xi’an, i.e., residential area, educational area, park area, and traffic area, were measured using X-ray fluorescence spectrometry. The risks of these heavy metals to urban ecosystem and human health were evaluated by the potential ecological risk index and human exposure model, respecti...... hiện toàn bộ
Greater nitrogen dioxide concentrations at child versus adult breathing heights close to urban main road kerbside
Springer Science and Business Media LLC - Tập 9 - Trang 589-595 - 2015
Hannah S. Kenagy, Chun Lin, Hao Wu, Mathew R. Heal
Nitrogen dioxide (NO2) is a ubiquitous air pollutant with high concentrations particularly close to main roads. The focus of this study was on possible differences in NO2 concentrations between adult and child heights as a function of different distances from heavily trafficked roads in urban areas. Passive diffusion tubes were used to measure NO2 concentrations at heights of 0.8 m (approximate in...... hiện toàn bộ
Temporal change in cold and heat-related burden of mortality: an evidence of increasing heat impact in Iran
Springer Science and Business Media LLC - Tập 16 - Trang 2421-2429 - 2023
Omid Aboubakri, Reza Rezaee, Afshin Maleki, Mahdi Safari, Gholamreza Goudarzi, Guoxing Li, Mohammad Sadegh Hassanvand, Rahim Sharafkhani
Temporal change in heat and cold-related burden of mortality needs to be investigated in Iran. In this study, the burden between 2015 and 2022 was compared with 2008–2014 in eight cities of Kurdistan which is located to the west of Iran. The overall dose–response association between temperature and mortality by different years (i.e., interaction effect between year and temperature) was assessed us...... hiện toàn bộ
Spatiotemporal estimation of hourly PM2.5 using AOD derived from geostationary satellite Fengyun-4A and machine learning models for Greater Bangkok
Springer Science and Business Media LLC - - Trang 1-16 - 2024
Nishit Aman, Kasemsan Manomaiphiboon, Di Xian, Ling Gao, Lin Tian, Natchanok Pala-En, Yangjun Wang, Komsilp Wangyao
This study used four individual machine learning (ML) models (random forest, adaptive boosting, gradient boosting, and extreme gradient boosting), and a stacked ensemble model (SEM) for PM2.5 estimation over Greater Bangkok (GBK) during the dry season for 2018–2022. Aerosol optical depth (AOD) from Fengyun-4A satellite was used as the main predictor variable. The other predictor variables include ...... hiện toàn bộ
Mitigating the impacts of air pollutants in Nepal and climate co-benefits: a scenario-based approach
Springer Science and Business Media LLC - Tập 13 - Trang 361-370 - 2020
Amrit M. Nakarmi, Bikash Sharma, Utsav S. Rajbhandari, Anita Prajapati, Christopher S. Malley, Johan C. I. Kuylenstierna, Harry W. Vallack, Daven K. Henze, Arnico Panday
Short-lived climate pollutants (SLCPs) including black carbon (BC), methane (CH4), and tropospheric ozone (O3) are major climate forcers after carbon dioxide (CO2). These SLCPs also have detrimental impacts on human health and agriculture. Studies show that the Hindu Kush Himalayan (HKH) region, which includes Nepal, has been experiencing the impacts of these pollutants in addition to greenhouse g...... hiện toàn bộ
Biomonitoring of tunnel workers exposed to heavy air pollution in Rio de Janeiro, Brazil
Springer Science and Business Media LLC - Tập 9 - Trang 881-886 - 2016
Claudia R. Rainho, Sérgio M. Corrêa, Claudia A. F. Aiub, Israel Felzenszwalb
Epidemiological studies found an increased risk of cancers in occupants exposed to traffic air pollution. Fine particulate matter is toxic, can enter into the respiratory tract and circulatory system, and can adsorb various substances, such as polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons and its amino, alkyl, and nitro derivates. The study was carried out with Rebouças tunnel workers (exposed group) and 11 he...... hiện toàn bộ
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