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Farming system change under different climate scenarios and its impact on food security: an analytical framework to inform adaptation policy in developing countries
Springer Science and Business Media LLC - Tập 28 - Trang 1-27 - 2023
Developing countries are considered extremely vulnerable to climate change, due to their socioeconomic context (high levels of poverty) and high dependence of their livelihoods on natural resources. Rural areas in these countries concentrate most of the poorest and food-insecure people in the world, with farmers being among the most vulnerable to climate change. The impacts of climate change are e...... hiện toàn bộ
Impacts of climate factors on yields for selected crops in the Southern Turkey
Springer Science and Business Media LLC - Tập 7 - Trang 367-380 - 2002
This study aims to identify therelationship between the climatic variablesand yields of three crops (wheat (Triticum aestivum L.), maize (Zeamays L.) and cotton (Gossypiumhirsitum L.) in the Cukurova region ofTurkey. In the study, time series data wereused to analyse crop yields across variousclimate factors for the period 1975 to1999. The climatic variables were arrangedaccording to phonological ...... hiện toàn bộ
Comparison of uncertainty quantification techniques for national greenhouse gas inventories
Springer Science and Business Media LLC - Tập 26 - Trang 1-20 - 2021
In the global effort to mitigate climate change, the parties of the United Nations Framework Convention on Climate Change (UNFCCC) are committed to producing annual reports on their national greenhouse gas (GHG) emissions. These reports are a valuable source of information. Among others, they can be used to measure the effectiveness of climate mitigation strategies over time. However, large parts ...... hiện toàn bộ
Simple rules for measuring changes in ecosystem carbon in forestry-offset projects
Springer Science and Business Media LLC - Tập 5 - Trang 25-37 - 2000
There is growing interest in the useof forestry-offset projects to mitigate increasingconcentrations of carbon dioxide in the atmosphere. If forestry-offset projects are to be employed broadlyand successfully there need to be accounting rulesthat are easy to operationalize and effective inpreventing cheating. Since carbon is both tangibleand predictable in where it occurs it is feasible todevelop ...... hiện toàn bộ
Lessons learned from applying adaptation pathways in flood risk management and challenges for the further development of this approach
Springer Science and Business Media LLC - Tập 23 - Trang 1083-1108 - 2017
Worldwide, an increase in flood damage is observed. Governments are looking for effective ways to protect lives, buildings, and infrastructure. At the same time, a large investment gap seems to exist—a big difference between what should necessarily be done to curb the increase in damage and what is actually being done. Decision-makers involved in climate adaptation are facing fundamental (so-calle...... hiện toàn bộ
Scaling Uncertainties in Estimating Canopy Foliar Maintenance Respiration for Black Spruce Ecosystems in Alaska
Springer Science and Business Media LLC - Tập 11 - Trang 147-171 - 2006
A major challenge confronting the scientific community is to understand both patterns of and controls over spatial and temporal variability of carbon exchange between boreal forest ecosystems and the atmosphere. An understanding of the sources of variability of carbon processes at fine scales and how these contribute to uncertainties in estimating carbon fluxes is relevant to representing these pr...... hiện toàn bộ
Climate change mitigation strategies in agriculture and land use in Indonesia
Springer Science and Business Media LLC - Tập 20 - Trang 409-424 - 2013
We quantitatively evaluated mitigation potentials of greenhouse gas emissions from agriculture and land use sectors in Indonesia. We also determined for the land use sector 1) how much time is needed to plan the mitigation strategy, and 2) how much time is needed to evaluate the effectiveness of mitigation measures? We used a bottom-up type model on emission mitigation named Agriculture Forestry a...... hiện toàn bộ
Does population aging aggravate air pollution in China?
Springer Science and Business Media LLC - Tập 27 - Trang 1-14 - 2022
China is experiencing rapid population aging and environmental pollution problems. There is a strong body of evidence supporting the notion that population aging may increase energy demand and aggravate related emissions. In this paper, we construct an extended KAYA model with aging variables. Drawing on panel data of 82 cities in China from 2014 to 2017, we aim to investigate whether population a...... hiện toàn bộ
Chi phí và lợi ích của sự khác biệt trong thời điểm giảm phát thải khí nhà kính Dịch bởi AI
Springer Science and Business Media LLC - Tập 21 - Trang 1165-1179 - 2015
Hầu hết các nghiên cứu mô hình hóa khám phá các kịch bản giảm thiểu khí nhà kính lâu dài tập trung vào các con đường phát thải tiết kiệm chi phí hướng tới một mục tiêu khí hậu nhất định, như mục tiêu khí hậu được quốc tế công nhận là thực hiện duy trì sự gia tăng nhiệt độ toàn cầu dưới 2°C so với mức trước công nghiệp (mục tiêu 2°C). Tuy nhiên, thời điểm khác nhau của việc giảm thiểu dẫn đến sự gi...... hiện toàn bộ
#giảm thiểu khí nhà kính #chi phí khí hậu #hành động sớm #hành động dần dần #hành động trì hoãn #tỷ lệ chiết khấu
Contribution of Cedrus deodara forests for climate mitigation along altitudinal gradient in Garhwal Himalaya, India
Springer Science and Business Media LLC - Tập 26 - Trang 1-19 - 2021
The climatic and non-climatic stresses impacted adversely to the functioning and productivity of the forests, resulting in disturbing the existing carbon flow in the atmosphere. Cedrus deodara occurs in pure forest stands throughout the Western Himalayas and has high biomass and soil carbon sequestration potential. The present study aims to provide the contribution of the Cedrus deodara forests un...... hiện toàn bộ
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