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Focused Daydreaming and Mind-Wandering
Springer Science and Business Media LLC - Tập 6 - Trang 791-813 - 2014
In this paper, I describe and discuss two mental phenomena which are somewhat neglected in the philosophy of mind: focused daydreaming and mind-wandering. My aim is to show that their natures are rather distinct, despite the fact that we tend to classify both as instances of daydreaming. The first difference between the two, I argue, is that, while focused daydreaming is an instance of imaginative...... hiện toàn bộ
Phân Biệt Giữa Ba Phiên Bản Của Giả Thuyết Học Thuyết Hai Hiệu Quả Trong Tâm Lý Học Đạo Đức Dịch bởi AI
Springer Science and Business Media LLC - Tập 5 - Trang 505-525 - 2014
Dựa trên kết quả của các nghiên cứu thực nghiệm về phán xét đạo đức của nhân dân, một số nhà nghiên cứu đã tuyên bố rằng một cái gì đó tương tự như Học Thuyết Hai Hiệu Quả (DDE) nổi tiếng có thể là một thành phần cơ bản, mặc dù vô thức, của tâm lý học đạo đức con người. Tuy nhiên, những người ủng hộ giả thuyết DDE tâm lý này lại ít đề cập đến việc làm thế nào sự phân biệt cốt lõi trong các cách di...... hiện toàn bộ
#Học thuyết hai hiệu quả #tâm lý học đạo đức #phán xét đạo đức #ý định #tác động trực tiếp và gián tiếp.
Insanity, Deep Selves, and Moral Responsibility: The Case of JoJo
Springer Science and Business Media LLC - Tập 1 - Trang 319-332 - 2010
Susan Wolf objects to the Real Self View (RSV) of moral responsibility that it is insufficient, that even if one’s actions are expressions of one’s deepest or “real” self, one might still not be morally responsible for one’s actions. As a counterexample to the RSV, Wolf offers the case of JoJo, the son of a dictator, who endorses his father’s (evil) values, but who is insane and is thus not respon...... hiện toàn bộ
Perception of High-Level Content and the Argument from Associative Agnosia
Springer Science and Business Media LLC - - 2018
Interactive Fiat Objects
Springer Science and Business Media LLC - Tập 4 - Trang 205-217 - 2012
The initial stage for the discussion is the distinction between bona fide and fiat objects drawn by Barry Smith and collaborators in the context of formal ontology. This paper aims at both producing a rationale for introducing a hitherto unrecognized kind of object—here called ‘Interactive Fiat Objects’ (IFOs)—into the ontology of objects, and casting light on the relationship between embodied cog...... hiện toàn bộ
Framing Effects and Fuzzy Traces: ‘Some’ Observations
Springer Science and Business Media LLC - Tập 13 - Trang 719-733 - 2021
Framing effects occur when people respond differently to the same information, just because it is conveyed in different words. For example, in the classic ‘Disease Problem’ introduced by Amos Tversky and Daniel Kahneman, people’s choices between alternative interventions depend on whether these are described positively, in terms of the number of people who will be saved, or negatively in terms of ...... hiện toàn bộ
Does the Explanatory Gap Rest on a Fallacy?
Springer Science and Business Media LLC - Tập 10 - Trang 649-667 - 2018
Many philosophers have tried to defend physicalism concerning phenomenal consciousness, by explaining dualist intuitions within a purely physicalist framework. One of the most common strategies to do so consists in interpreting the alleged “explanatory gap” between phenomenal states and physical states as resulting from a fallacy, or a cognitive illusion. In this paper, I argue that the explanator...... hiện toàn bộ
Early Social Cognition: Alternatives to Implicit Mindreading
Springer Science and Business Media LLC - Tập 2 - Trang 499-517 - 2011
According to the BD-model of mindreading, we primarily understand others in terms of beliefs and desires. In this article we review a number of objections against explicit versions of the BD-model, and discuss the prospects of using its implicit counterpart as an explanatory model of early emerging socio-cognitive abilities. Focusing on recent findings on so-called ‘implicit’ false belief understa...... hiện toàn bộ
Remembering: Epistemic and Empirical
Springer Science and Business Media LLC - - 2020
The construct “remembering” is equivocal between an epistemic sense, denoting a distinctive ground for knowledge, and empirical sense, denoting the typical behavior of a neurocognitive mechanism. Because the same kind of equivocation arises for other psychologistic terms (such as believe, decide, know, judge, decide, infer and reason), the effort to spot and remedy the confusion in the case of rem...... hiện toàn bộ
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