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REM Sleep Behavior Disorder as a Pathway to Dementia: If, When, How, What, and Why Should Physicians Disclose the Diagnosis and Risk for Dementia
Springer Science and Business Media LLC - Tập 7 - Trang 57-64 - 2021
Roneil G. Malkani, Neil S. Wenger
People with isolated REM (rapid eye movement) sleep behavior disorder (iRBD) have a high lifetime risk of developing a neurodegenerative disease, including dementia, but disclosure of this risk remains controversial. Herein, we summarize this controversy and provide guidance on disclosure. Neurodegeneration risk disclosure in iRBD is controversial because of a long latency to disease onset and a l... hiện toàn bộ
Rapid Eye Movement Sleep Behavior Disorder: Overview and Current Perspective
Springer Science and Business Media LLC - Tập 2 - Trang 64-73 - 2016
Muna Irfan, Michael J. Howell
Rapid eye movement (REM) stage of sleep in normal circumstances is composed of vivid dream mentation associated with physiological skeletal muscle paralysis and thus, quiescence of motor activity. REM sleep behavior disorder (RBD) is a parasomnia characterized by disinhibition of motor control facilitating dream enactment behaviors. These nocturnal motoric behaviors due to lack of REM atonia range... hiện toàn bộ
Therapeutic Management of Nightmares: Practice Guide for Imagery Rehearsal Therapy (IRT)
Springer Science and Business Media LLC - - Trang 1-16 - 2024
Alix Romier, Emmanuelle Clerici, Emilie Stern, Julia Maruani, Pierre A. Geoffroy
Nightmares, vivid and distressing dreams leading to arousal, can significantly impact sleep and daytime functioning. Nightmare disorder can occur with or without psychiatric disorders and with or without a traumatic event. Effective management of nightmares is crucial not only for nightmare disorder but also to prevent the worsening of psychiatric disorders or complications, such as suicide. This ... hiện toàn bộ
(Neuro)Inflammatory Component May Be a Common Factor in Chronic Widespread Pain and Restless Legs Syndrome
Springer Science and Business Media LLC - Tập 6 - Trang 121-128 - 2020
Romana Stehlik, Jan Ulfberg
Recent studies have linked fibromyalgia (nociplastic pain) and depression to neuroinflammation. Restless legs syndrome (RLS) is highly prevalent in CWP (chronic widespread pain) and FMS (fibromyalgia syndrome) as well as in depression. This review focuses on evidence in the relationship between CWP and RLS and possible common pathophysiological mechanisms. CWP is chronic pain spread over various l... hiện toàn bộ
Sleep and Cardiovascular Dysfunctions in Bipolar Disorder
Springer Science and Business Media LLC - Tập 3 - Trang 251-261 - 2017
Ashley J. Nixon, Christophe Huỳnh, Roger Godbout, Rébecca Robillard
Over time, the sleep disturbances experienced by people with bipolar disorder (BD) can lead to a progressive accumulation of sleep debt with widespread adverse consequences on mental and physical health. This review looks at recent studies that have examined bipolar disorder in relation to sleep and cardiovascular dysfunctions. Sleep loss not only alters basal cardiometabolic features but also str... hiện toàn bộ
Adenotonsillectomy in Pediatric OSA: Time to Look Elsewhere
Springer Science and Business Media LLC - Tập 4 - Trang 243-253 - 2018
Hui-Leng Tan, Leila Kheirandish-Gozal, David Gozal
The treatment options for pediatric OSA have expanded significantly over the past decade. While adenotonsillectomy (T&A) remains the first line of treatment and the intervention of choice for many patients, this review aims to highlight the limitations of T&A and reposition its role in the therapeutic schema by examining the increasing range of alternative options that have become available. Among... hiện toàn bộ
Pro-Con Debate: Use of Wake-Promoting Agents for the Treatment of Daytime Fatigue in OSA Patients with Curtailed CPAP Use (Less than 6 h)
Springer Science and Business Media LLC - Tập 6 Số 3 - Trang 184-188 - 2020
Raman K. Malhotra
Sleep Apnea and Hypertension in the Elderly
Springer Science and Business Media LLC - Tập 7 - Trang 80-86 - 2021
I Imayama, A Sahni, S Sunkara, B Prasad
The cardiovascular morbidity associated with obstructive sleep apnea (OSA) changes with aging. This review addresses unique aspects of OSA-associated hypertension and cardiovascular disease (CVD) in the elderly. The risk of hypertension and CVD in OSA diminishes with aging. The standard apnea hypopnea index cut-offs for OSA diagnosis and severity do not predict CVD or mortality in the elderly. Fur... hiện toàn bộ
Ảnh hưởng của Giới tính và Tuổi tác đến Phản xạ Đường hô hấp trên Dịch bởi AI
Springer Science and Business Media LLC - Tập 4 - Trang 294-299 - 2018
James A. Rowley
Sự khác biệt trong khả năng sụp đổ của đường hô hấp trên được cho là lý do giải thích tại sao ngưng thở khi ngủ tắc nghẽn (OSA) phổ biến hơn ở nam giới và người lớn tuổi. Hoạt động thần kinh cơ căn bản và các phản xạ đường hô hấp trên là hai yếu tố xác định kích thước và khả năng sụp đổ của đường hô hấp trên, và những khác biệt về giới tính và tuổi tác trong những yếu tố này có thể giải thích, một... hiện toàn bộ
#ngưng thở khi ngủ tắc nghẽn #phản xạ đường hô hấp trên #giới tính #tuổi tác #hoạt động thần kinh cơ #cơ lưỡi
Overview: a Framework for the Discussion of Sleep in Multiple Sclerosis
Springer Science and Business Media LLC - Tập 3 - Trang 263-271 - 2017
Tiffany J. Braley
This review will focus on the causes, consequences, workup, and treatment of sleep-disordered breathing, insomnia, and restless legs syndrome in patients with MS. An approach to the discussion of sleep problems and associated symptoms with MS patients, to facilitate timely and accurate diagnosis, is emphasized. Recent research suggests that sleep-disordered breathing, insomnia, and restless legs s... hiện toàn bộ
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