Research in Nursing and Health

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Trends in bullying victimization by gender among U.S. high school students
Research in Nursing and Health - Tập 41 Số 3 - Trang 243-251 - 2018
Nancy M. H. Pontes, Cynthia G. Ayres, Carla Lewandowski, Manuel C. F. Pontes
AbstractThis research used four consecutive waves of data from the National Youth Risk Behavior Survey (YRBS) conducted by the Centers for Disease Control (CDC), to estimate linear time trends by gender in the prevalence of school and electronic bullying victimization among U.S. high school students (N = 61,042). D...... hiện toàn bộ
Development and psychometric evaluation of the exercise benefits/barriers scale
Research in Nursing and Health - Tập 10 Số 6 - Trang 357-365 - 1987
Karen R. Sechrist, Susan Walker, Nola J. Pender
AbstractInitial psychometric evaluation of an instrument to measure perceived benefits of exercise and perceived barriers to exercise was based on the responses of 650 adults and included item analysis, factor analysis, and reliability measures. Factor analysis yielded nine factors, five benefits and four barriers, which explained 64.9% of the variance in the 43‐it...... hiện toàn bộ
Psychometric assessment of the quality of life index
Research in Nursing and Health - Tập 15 Số 1 - Trang 29-38 - 1992
Carol Estwing Ferrans, Marjorie J. Powers
AbstractThe purpose of this study was to examine the psychometric properties of the Quality of Life Index (QLI) (Ferrans & Powers, 1985). The sample consisted of 349 patients selected randomly from the adult, in‐unit hemodialysis patient population of Illinois. Factor analysis was used to examine the underlying factor structure. A four‐factor solution best fit ...... hiện toàn bộ
Kappa muddles together two sources of disagreement: Tetrachoric correlation is preferable
Research in Nursing and Health - Tập 16 Số 4 - Trang 313-316 - 1993
T. P. Hutchinson
AbstractWhen assessing agreement between experts, it is important to distinguish between disagreements that can and cannot be explained by different placing of the boundaries between categories. Cohen's kappa statistic is affected by both types of disagreement, tetrachoric correlation only by the second. © 1993 John Wiley & Sons, Inc.
Considerations in determining sample size for pilot studies
Research in Nursing and Health - Tập 31 Số 2 - Trang 180-191 - 2008
Melody Hertzog
AbstractThere is little published guidance concerning how large a pilot study should be. General guidelines, for example using 10% of the sample required for a full study, may be inadequate for aims such as assessment of the adequacy of instrumentation or providing statistical estimates for a larger study. This article illustrates how confidence intervals construct...... hiện toàn bộ
The stress response of mothers and fathers of preterm infants
Research in Nursing and Health - Tập 15 Số 4 - Trang 261-269 - 1992
Margaret Shandor Miles, Sandra G. Funk, Mary Ann Kasper
AbstractDifferences in neonatal intensive care unit (NICU) environmental stress, uncertainty, and anxiety of 23 mothers and fathers (couples) whose premature infants were hospitalized in an NICU were explored. Alterations in the parental role were found to be stressful for both mothers and fathers, with mothers reporting significantly greater stress in this area th...... hiện toàn bộ
Predictors of Attrition Among Rural Breast Cancer Survivors
Research in Nursing and Health - Tập 37 Số 1 - Trang 21-31 - 2014
Karen Meneses, Andrés Azuero, Xiaogang Su, Rachel Benz, Patrick McNees
AbstractAttrition can jeopardize both internal and external validity. The goal of this secondary analysis was to examine predictors of attrition using baseline data of 432 participants in the Rural Breast Cancer Survivors study. Attrition predictors were conceptualized based on demographic, social, cancer treatment, physical health, and ment...... hiện toàn bộ
Stress, locus of control, social support, and psychological symptoms among head nurses
Research in Nursing and Health - Tập 13 Số 6 - Trang 393-401 - 1990
Bonnie Mowinski Jennings
AbstractThis study was conducted to evaluate the relationships among work stress, nonwork stress, locus of control, social support, and head nurses' psychological symptoms. Data were collected from head nurses (N = 300) representing all Army hospitals in the United States; 21% of the volunteer sample were men. The results supported the hy...... hiện toàn bộ
Perceived job stress, job satisfaction, and psychological symptoms in critical care nursing
Research in Nursing and Health - Tập 8 Số 3 - Trang 253-259 - 1985
Jane S. Norbeck
AbstractThis study tested the relationships among perceived job stress, job satisfaction, and psychological symptoms of critical care nurses. A self‐administered questionnaire was sent to a sample of 180 critical care nurses from eight hospitals. The results supported the hypotheses that higher levels of perceived job stress are related to lower levels of job satis...... hiện toàn bộ
Randomized controlled trial of SPIRIT: An effective approach to preparing African‐American dialysis patients and families for end of life
Research in Nursing and Health - Tập 32 Số 3 - Trang 260-273 - 2009
Mi‐Kyung Song, Sandra E. Ward, Mary Beth Happ, Beth Piraino, Heidi S. Donovan, Anne‐Marie Shields, Mary Coerver- Connolly
AbstractThis randomized controlled trial tested an intervention, Sharing Patients' Illness Representations to Increase Trust (SPIRIT), designed to enhance communication regarding end‐of‐life care between African Americans with end‐stage renal disease (ESRD) and their chosen surrogate decision makers (N = 58 dyads). We used surveys and sem...... hiện toàn bộ
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