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Proceedings of the Fifth International Conference on Information Fusion. FUSION 2002. (IEEE Cat.No.02EX5997)

 

 

 

 

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Các bài báo tiêu biểu

A new method for representing linguistic quantifications by random sets with applications to tracking and data fusion
Tập 2 - Trang 1308-1315 vol.2
W.C. Torrez, D. Bamber, I.R. Goodman, H.T. Nguyen
There is an obvious need to be able to integrate both linguistic-based and stochastic-based input information in data fusion. In particular, this need is critical in addressing problems of track association, including cyber-state intrusions. This paper treats this issue through a new insight into how three apparently distinct mathematical tools can be combined: "boolean relational event algebra" (... hiện toàn bộ
#Algebra #Fuzzy logic #Fuzzy sets #Educational institutions #Probabilistic logic #Arithmetic #Natural languages #Stochastic processes #Information security #Testing
Particle filtering for multi-target tracking and sensor management
Tập 1 - Trang 474-481 vol.1
A. Doucet, B.-N. Vo, C. Andrieu, M. Davy
In this paper, we present computational methods based on particle filters to address the multi-target tracking and sensor management problems. We present a jump Markov model of multi-target systems and an efficient particle filtering algorithm to perform inference. In addition, we also present a formulation of the sensor management problem and its solution using particle methods.
#Particle tracking #Target tracking #Particle filters #Sensor fusion #Sensor systems #State estimation #Nonlinear dynamical systems #Engineering management #Filtering algorithms #Optimal control
Information fusion for image analysis: geospatial foundations for higher-level fusion
Tập 1 - Trang 562-569 vol.1
A.M. Waxman, D.A. Fay, B.J. Rhodes, T.S. McKenna, R.T. Ivey, N.A. Bomberger, V.K. Bykoski, G.A. Carpenter
In support of the AFOSR program in Information Fusion, the CNS Technology Laboratory at Boston University is developing and applying neural models of image and signal processing, pattern learning and recognition, associative learning dynamics, and 3D visualization, to the domain of Information Fusion for Image Analysis in a geospatial context. Our research is focused by a challenge problem involvi... hiện toàn bộ
#Image analysis #Laboratories #Context modeling #Signal processing #Pattern recognition #Image recognition #Vehicle dynamics #Visualization #Focusing #Terrorism
Dynamic I/O power management in real-time systems with multiple-state I/O devices
Tập 2 - Trang 1588-1595 vol.2
V. Swaminathan, K. Chakrabarty
Power consumption is now an important design parameter for distributed sensor networks. While dynamic (or software-controlled) power management (DPM) is being increasingly used as an alternative to inflexible hardware solutions, DPM for hard real-time systems has received relatively little attention. In particular, energy-driven I/O device scheduling for real-time systems has received even less at... hiện toàn bộ
#Energy management #Power system management #Real time systems #Energy consumption #Sensor systems #Muscles #Clocks #Hardware #Wireless sensor networks #Hard disks
Computable rate of convergence in evolutionary computation
Tập 1 - Trang 88-93 vol.1
D.R. Stark, J.C. Spall
The broad field of evolutionary computation (EC)-including genetic algorithms as a special case-has attracted much attention in the last several decades. Many bold claims have been made about the effectiveness of various EC algorithms. These claims have centered on the efficiency, robustness, and ease of implementation of EC approaches. Unfortunately, there seems to be little theory to support suc... hiện toàn bộ
#Convergence #Evolutionary computation #Genetic algorithms #Genetic mutations #Laboratories #Physics computing #Robustness #Stochastic processes #Monte Carlo methods #Computational modeling
General tracking performance description for systems of sensors
Tập 1 - Trang 128-134 vol.1
A. Andersson, T.R. Kronhamn
Traditionally, radar or sensor performance is reviewed in terms of detection ranges and measurement accuracy. Today, when the radar often is a part of a locally integrated sensor system, which shall cooperate with other sensor systems, other performance parameters are required for evaluation and comparison of various solutions. The present paper gives an analysis method for descriptions of the tra... hiện toàn bộ
#Sensor phenomena and characterization #Sensor systems #Radar tracking #Sensor fusion #Performance analysis #Radar measurements #Radar detection #Surveillance #Data visualization #System performance
Fusion of visual and IR images for concealed weapon detection
Tập 2 - Trang 1198-1205 vol.2
Z. Xue, R.S. Blum, Y. Li
Image fusion for concealed weapon detection (CWD) using visual and IR images is studied. A large set of existing image fusion algorithms are identified and their performance is compared for the CWD application using quantitative and qualitative measures.
#Weapons #Infrared detectors #Image fusion #Pixel #Discrete wavelet transforms #Millimeter wave technology #Law enforcement #Principal component analysis #Fuses #Terrorism
A variable structure multiple model particle filter for GMTI tracking
Tập 2 - Trang 927-934 vol.2
M.S. Arulampalam, N. Gordon, M. Orton, B. Ristic
The problem of tracking ground targets with GMTI sensors has received some attention in the recent past. In addition to standard GMTI sensor measurements, one is interested in using non-standard information such as road maps, and terrain-related visibility conditions to enhance tracker performance. The conventional approach to this problem has been to use the variable structure IMM (VS-IMM), which... hiện toàn bộ
#Particle filters #Particle tracking #Target tracking #Roads #State estimation #Australia #Context modeling #Measurement standards #Particle measurements #Gaussian approximation
Coalitions for distributed sensor fusion
Tập 1 - Trang 636-642 vol.1
M. Howard, D. Payton, R. Estkowski
We address the problem of efficient use of communication bandwidth in a network of distributed sensors. Each sensor node has enough computational power to fuse its own estimates with those of other nodes using an optimal filter, but message passing is expensive. The goal is to give each node an identical tactical picture of the area of interest without compromising target track accuracy. In the cu... hiện toàn bộ
#Sensor fusion #Target tracking #Radar tracking #Bandwidth #Sensor systems #Fuses #Information filters #Laboratories #Band pass filters #Message passing
An interacting automata model for network protection
Tập 2 - Trang 1090-1097 vol.2
R. Brooks, N. Orr, J. Zachary, C. Griffin
Malicious network activity is rapidly increasing. To understand and engineer countermeasures to network attacks, we have developed cellular automata models of network flow dynamics and associated attacks. We describe the theoretical development of our model and compare it to existing models of network flow based on statistical physics. Using our model, we have found empirical evidence that a link ... hiện toàn bộ
#Automata #Protection #State-space methods #Entropy #Intrusion detection #Lattices #Laboratories #Physics #Web and internet services #Viruses (medical)