Neurorehabilitation and Neural Repair

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Grip Force Control in Individuals With Multiple Sclerosis
Neurorehabilitation and Neural Repair - Tập 23 Số 8 - Trang 855-861 - 2009
Veena Iyengar, Márcio J. Santos, Michael Ko, Alexander S. Aruin
Background. Appropriate regulation of grip force is essential in performance of various activities of daily living such as drinking, eating, buttoning a shirt, and so on. The extent to which individuals with multiple sclerosis (MS) are able to regulate grip forces while performing elements of the activities of daily living is largely unknown. Objective. To investigate how individuals with ...... hiện toàn bộ
Relating Movement Control at 9 Upper Extremity Segments to Loss of Hand Function in People with Chronic Hemiparesis
Neurorehabilitation and Neural Repair - Tập 21 Số 3 - Trang 279-291 - 2007
Catherine E. Lang, Justin A. Beebe
Background and Objective . Loss of hand function in people with hemiparesis is a major contributor to disability poststroke. To use the hand for functional activities, a person may need control of the more proximal upper extremity segments to position and orient the hand with respect to the environment and may need control of the fingers to manipulate objects within the environment. The p...... hiện toàn bộ
Hindlimb Stretching Alters Locomotor Function After Spinal Cord Injury in the Adult Rat
Neurorehabilitation and Neural Repair - Tập 29 Số 3 - Trang 268-277 - 2015
Krista L. Caudle, Darryn A. Atkinson, Edward H. Brown, Katie Donaldson, Erik Seibt, Tim Chea, Erin Smith, Karianne Chung, Alice Shum-Siu, Courtney C. Cron, David S.K. Magnuson
Background. Stretching is a widely accepted standard-of-care therapy following spinal cord injury (SCI) that has not been systematically studied in animal models. Objective. To investigate the influence of a daily stretch-based physical therapy program on locomotor recovery in adult rats with moderate T9 contusive SCI. Methods. A randomized treatment and control study of stretching in an ...... hiện toàn bộ
Delayed Exercise Is Ineffective at Reversing Aberrant Nociceptive Afferent Plasticity or Neuropathic Pain After Spinal Cord Injury in Rats
Neurorehabilitation and Neural Repair - Tập 30 Số 7 - Trang 685-700 - 2016
Megan Ryan Detloff, Daniel Quiros-Molina, Amy Javia, Lekhaj C. Daggubati, Anthony D. Nehlsen, Ali Naqvi, Vinu Ninan, Kirsten N. Vannix, Mary-Katharine McMullen, Sheena Amin, Patrick D. Ganzer, John D. Houlé
Neuropathic pain is a debilitating consequence of spinal cord injury (SCI) that correlates with sensory fiber sprouting. Recent data indicate that exercise initiated early after SCI prevents the development of allodynia and modulated nociceptive afferent plasticity. This study determined if delaying exercise intervention until pain is detected would similarly ameliorate established SCI-in...... hiện toàn bộ
Mesenchymal Stem Cell–Derived Exosomes Improve Functional Recovery in Rats After Traumatic Brain Injury: A Dose-Response and Therapeutic Window Study
Neurorehabilitation and Neural Repair - Tập 34 Số 7 - Trang 616-626 - 2020
Yanlu Zhang, Yi Zhang, Michael Chopp, Zheng Gang Zhang, Asim Mahmood, Ye Xiong
Background. Mesenchymal stem cell (MSC)-derived exosomes play a critical role in regenerative medicine. Objective. To determine the dose- and time-dependent efficacy of exosomes for treatment of traumatic brain injury (TBI). Methods. Male rats were subjected to a unilateral moderate cortical contusion. In the dose-response study, animals received a single intravenous injection of exosomes...... hiện toàn bộ
Children With Cerebral Palsy Have Greater Stride-to-Stride Variability of Muscle Synergies During Gait Than Typically Developing Children: Implications for Motor Control Complexity
Neurorehabilitation and Neural Repair - Tập 32 Số 9 - Trang 834-844 - 2018
Yushin Kim, Thomas C. Bulea, Diane L. Damiano
Background. There is mounting evidence that the central nervous system utilizes a modular approach for neuromuscular control of walking by activating groups of muscles in units termed muscle synergies. Examination of muscle synergies in clinical populations may provide insights into alteration of neuromuscular control underlying pathological gait patterns. Previous studies utilizing syner...... hiện toàn bộ
Higher Anxiety Symptoms Predict Progressive Hippocampal Atrophy in the Chronic Stages of Moderate to Severe Traumatic Brain Injury
Neurorehabilitation and Neural Repair - Tập 31 Số 12 - Trang 1063-1071 - 2017
Alex R. Terpstra, Todd A. Girard, Brenda Colella, Robin Green
Background. In the chronic stages of moderate-severe traumatic brain injury (TBI), progressive hippocampal volume loss—continuing well after acute neurological insults have resolved—has now been well documented. Previous research in other populations suggests that elevated anxiety symptoms are associated with compromise to the medial temporal lobes. Objective. To examine whether higher an...... hiện toàn bộ
Đào tạo Cảm giác Vận động trong Môi trường Thực tế Ảo: Liệu có Cải thiện Phục hồi Chức năng sau Đột quỵ không? Dịch bởi AI
Neurorehabilitation and Neural Repair - Tập 20 Số 2 - Trang 252-267 - 2006
Alma S. Merians, Howard Poizner, Rareș Boian, Grigore Burdea, Sergei Adamovich
Mục tiêu. Nghiên cứu hiệu quả của việc huấn luyện bằng thực tế ảo (VR) trên máy tính cho bàn tay bị liệt nửa người sau đột quỵ, sử dụng hệ thống cung cấp đào tạo tái giáo dục vận động lặp đi lặp lại và tái thu nhận kỹ năng. Phương pháp. Tám đối tượng trong giai đoạn mãn tính sau đột quỵ đã tham gia vào một chương trình kéo dài 3 tuần, sử dụng bàn tay bị liệt nửa người trong một loạt trò c...... hiện toàn bộ
#Đột quỵ; Huấn luyện thực tế ảo; Phục hồi chức năng; Liệt nửa người; Phân khúc ngón tay; Tái tổ chức thần kinh
COMT and ANKK1 Genetics Interact With Depression to Influence Behavior Following Severe TBI
Neurorehabilitation and Neural Repair - Tập 30 Số 10 - Trang 920-930 - 2016
John Myrga, Shannon B. Juengst, Michelle D. Failla, Yvette P. Conley, Patricia M. Arenth, Anthony A. Grace, Amy K. Wagner
Objective. Genetic variations in the dopamine (DA) system are associated with cortical-striatal behavior in multiple populations. This study assessed associations of functional polymorphisms in the ankyrin repeat and kinase domain ( ANKK1; Taq1a) and catechol- O-methyltransferase ( COMT; Val158Met) genes with behavioral dysfunction following traumatic brain injury (TBI). Participants. Thi...... hiện toàn bộ
Olfactory Mucosal Autografts and Rehabilitation for Chronic Traumatic Spinal Cord Injury
Neurorehabilitation and Neural Repair - Tập 24 Số 1 - Trang 10-22 - 2010
Carlos Lima, Pedro Escada, José Pratas-Vital, Catarina Aguiar Branco, Carlo Alberto Arcangeli, Giovanna Lazzeri, Carlos Alberto Santana Maia, Clara Capucho, Armando Hasse-Ferreira, Jean Péduzzi
Background/objective . Basic science advances in spinal cord injury (SCI) are leading to novel clinical approaches. The authors report a prospective, uncontrolled pilot study of the safety and outcomes of implanting olfactory mucosal autografts (OMA) in 20 patients with chronic, sensorimotor complete or motor complete SCI. Methods. Seven paraplegic and 13 tetraplegic subjects (17 men and ...... hiện toàn bộ
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