The Treatment of Substance Use Disorders: Recent Developments and New PerspectivesNeuropsychobiology - Tập 81 Số 5 - Trang 451-472 - 2022
Annika Rosenthal, Claudia Ebrahimi, Friederike Wedemeyer, Nina Romanczuk‐Seiferth, Anne Beck
Substance-related disorders are complex psychiatric disorders that are characterized by continued consumption in spite of harmful consequences. Addiction affects various brain networks critically involved in learning, reward, and motivation, as well as inhibitory control. Currently applied therapeutic approaches aim at modification of behavior that ultimately leads to decrease of consumpti...... hiện toàn bộ
Lithium: Still a Cornerstone in the Long-Term Treatment in Bipolar Disorder?Neuropsychobiology - Tập 62 Số 1 - Trang 27-35 - 2010
Alessandra Nivoli, Andréa Murru, Eduard Vieta
<i>Background:</i> Scientific literature considers lithium a key treatment for the acute and long-term management of bipolar disorder (BD). Despite its worldwide clinical use, the effectiveness of lithium has been questioned. The aim of this work is to critically review the available data on randomized controlled trials (RCTs) concerning long-term lithium treatment. <i>Me...... hiện toàn bộ
Serum Brain-Derived Neurotrophic Factor Levels and Cocaine-Induced Transient Psychotic SymptomsNeuropsychobiology - Tập 68 Số 3 - Trang 146-155 - 2013
Margarida Corominas-Roso, Carlos Roncero, Francisco José Eiroá‐Orosa, Marta Ribasés, Carmen Barral, Constanza Daigre, Nieves Martínez‐Luna, Cristina Sánchez‐Mora, Josep Antoni Ramos‐Quiroga, Miguel Casas
<b><i>Background:</i></b> Cocaine-induced psychosis (CIP) is among the most serious adverse effects of cocaine. Reduced serum brain-derived neurotrophic factor (BDNF) levels have been reported in schizophrenia and psychosis; however, studies assessing the involvement of BDNF in CIP are lacking. <b><i>Methods:</i></b> A total of 22 cocaine-dep...... hiện toàn bộ
The Acute Effects of the Noradrenaline Reuptake Inhibitor Org 4428 on EEG Sleep in Healthy VolunteersNeuropsychobiology - Tập 40 Số 2 - Trang 107-114 - 1999
A.L. van Bemmel, Miranda T.G. Vermeeren, G.S.F. Ruigt, C. Sennef
Drug-induced improvement of depression may be mediated by changes in sleep physiology. In earlier studies on sleep EEG changes during treatment with antidepressants in depressed patients it could not be excluded that sleep disruptions and changes in the amount and distribution of REM sleep play a role in the changes in the sleep EEG. Therefore knowledge of the effects of antidepressants on...... hiện toàn bộ
Diffusion Tensor Anisotropy in Adolescents and AdultsNeuropsychobiology - Tập 55 Số 2 - Trang 96-111 - 2007
Jason S. Schneiderman, Monte S. Buchsbaum, M. Mehmet Haznedar, Erin A. Hazlett, Adam M. Brickman, Lina Shihabuddin, Jesse G. Brand, Yuliya Torosjan, Randall E. Newmark, Cheuk Y. Tang, Jonathan Aronowitz, Reshmi Paul-Odouard, William Byne, Patrick R. Hof
We acquired diffusion tensor images on 33 normal adults aged 22–64 and 15 adolescents aged 14–21. We assessed relative anisotropy in stereotaxically located regions of interest in the internal capsule, corpus callosum, anterior thalamic radiations, frontal anterior fasciculus, fronto-occipital fasciculus, temporal lobe white matter, cingulum bundle, frontal inferior longitudinal fasciculus...... hiện toàn bộ