Molecular Medicine

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Association Between HLA DQBl * 03 and Cervical Intra-epithelial Neoplasia
Molecular Medicine - Tập 1 - Trang 161-171 - 1995
Kunle Odunsi, George Terry, Linda Ho, John Bell, Jack Cuzick, Trivadi S. Ganesan
Cervical intraepithelial neoplasia (CIN) and cervical cancer have been shown to be strongly associated with infection by human papillomavirus (HPV). However, other factors may be contributory in the progression from normal epithelium to CIN and cervical cancer, since not all women with HPV infection develop disease. Recently, it was demonstrated that there is a high risk for cervical cancer and CI...... hiện toàn bộ
Human Skeletal Muscle Stem Cell Antiinflammatory Activity Ameliorates Clinical Outcome in Amyotrophic Lateral Sclerosis Models
Molecular Medicine - Tập 18 - Trang 401-411 - 2011
Laura Canzi, Valeria Castellaneta, Stefania Navone, Sara Nava, Marta Dossena, Ileana Zucca, Tiziana Mennini, Paolo Bigini, Eugenio A Parati
Mesenchymal stem cell (MSC) therapy is considered one of the most promising approaches for treating different neurodegenerative disorders, including amyotrophic lateral sclerosis (ALS). We previously characterized a subpopulation of human skeletal muscle-derived stem cells (SkmSCs) with MSC-like characteristics that differentiate into the neurogenic lineage in vitro. In the present study, we evalu...... hiện toàn bộ
Suppression of Coronary Atherosclerosis by Helix B Surface Peptide, a Nonerythropoietic, Tissue-Protective Compound Derived from Erythropoietin
Molecular Medicine - Tập 19 - Trang 195-202 - 2013
Hiroto Ueba, Masashi Shiomi, Michael Brines, Michael Yamin, Tsutomu Kobayashi, Junya Ako, Shin-ichi Momomura, Anthony Cerami, Masanobu Kawakami
Erythropoietin (EPO), a type I cytokine originally identified for its critical role in hematopoiesis, has been shown to have non-hematopoietic, tissue-protective effects, including suppression of atherosclerosis. However, prothrombotic effects of EPO hinder its potential clinical use in nonanemic patients. In the present study, we investigated the antiatherosclerotic effects of helix B surface pep...... hiện toàn bộ
Abnormal lipid droplets accumulation induced cognitive deficits in obstructive sleep apnea syndrome mice via JNK/SREBP/ACC pathway but not through PDP1/PDC pathway
Molecular Medicine - Tập 28 - Trang 1-19 - 2022
Dongze Li, Na Xu, Yanyan Hou, Wenjing Ren, Na Zhang, Xi Wang, Yeying Sun, Wenxue Lu, Guiwu Qu, Yan Yu, Changjun Lv, Fang Han
The mechanisms of chronic intermittent hypoxia (CIH)-induced cognitive deficits remain unclear. Here, our study found that about 3 months CIH treatment induced lipid droplets (LDs) accumulation in hippocampal nerve and glia cells of C57BL/6 mice, and caused severe neuro damage including neuron lesions, neuroblast (NB) apoptosis and abnormal glial activation. Studies have shown that the neuronal me...... hiện toàn bộ
LncRNA KCNQ1OT1 promotes the metastasis of ovarian cancer by increasing the methylation of EIF2B5 promoter
Molecular Medicine - Tập 28 - Trang 1-12 - 2022
Si-Li He, Ya-Ling Chen, Qi-Hua Chen, Qi Tian, Shui-Jing Yi
Long non-coding RNAs (lncRNAs) have emerged as regulators of human malignancies, including ovarian cancer (OC). LncRNA KCNQ1OT1 could promote OC progression, and EIF2B5 was associated with development of several tumors. This project was aimed to explore the role of lncRNA KCNQ1OT1 in OC development, as well as the involving action mechanism. Reverse transcription quantitative polymerase chain reac...... hiện toàn bộ
Low MiR-187 Expression Promotes Resistance to Chemoradiation Therapy In Vitro and Correlates with Treatment Failure in Patients with Esophageal Adenocarcinoma
Molecular Medicine - Tập 22 - Trang 388-397 - 2016
Niamh Lynam-Lennon, Becky A S Bibby, Ann Marie Mongan, Laure Marignol, Christian N Paxton, Katherine Geiersbach, Mary P Bronner, Jacintha O’Sullivan, John V Reynolds, Stephen G Maher
Esophageal adenocarcinoma (EAC) has a poor prognosis and is increasing in incidence in many Western populations. Neoadjuvant chemoradiation therapy (CRT) followed by surgery is increasingly the standard of care for locally advanced EAC; however, resistance to treatment is a significant clinical problem. The identification of both novel biomarkers predicting response to treatment and novel therapeu...... hiện toàn bộ
A Novel Role for Programmed Cell Death Receptor Ligand-1 in Sepsis-Induced Intestinal Dysfunction
Molecular Medicine - Tập 22 - Trang 830-840 - 2016
Youping Wu, Chun-Shiang Chung, Yaping Chen, Sean Farrell Monaghan, Sima Patel, Xin Huang, Daithi Seamus Heffernan, Alfred Ayala
Studies imply that intestinal barrier dysfunction is a key contributor to morbid events associated with sepsis. Recently, the co-inhibitory molecule programmed death-ligand1 (PD-L1) has been shown to be involved in the regulation of intestinal immune tolerance and/or inflammation. Our previous studies showed that PD-L1 gene deficiency reduced sepsis-induced intestinal injury morphologically. Howev...... hiện toàn bộ
Inhibition of platelet activation suppresses reactive enteric glia and mitigates intestinal barrier dysfunction during sepsis
Molecular Medicine - Tập 28 - Trang 1-18 - 2022
Bo Cheng, Mengyu Du, Shuxuan He, Lan Yang, Xi Wang, Hui Gao, Haiqing Chang, Wei Gao, Yan Li, Qiang Wang, Yansong Li
Intestinal barrier dysfunction, which is associated with reactive enteric glia cells (EGCs), is not only a result of early sepsis but also a cause of multiple organ dysfunction syndrome. Inhibition of platelet activation has been proposed as a potential treatment for septic patients because of its efficacy in ameliorating the organ damage and barrier dysfunction. During platelet activation, CD40L ...... hiện toàn bộ
Species-Crossreactive scFv Against the Tumor Stroma Marker “Fibroblast Activation Protein” Selected by Phage Display From an Immunized FAP−/− Knock-Out Mouse
Molecular Medicine - Tập 7 - Trang 461-469 - 2001
Bodo Brocks, Pilar Garin-Chesa, Eva Behrle, John E. Park, Wolfgang J. Rettig, Klaus Pfizenmaier, Dieter Moosmayer
Fibroblast activation protein (FAP) is a type II membrane protein expressed on tumor stroma fibroblasts in more than 90% of all carcinomas. FAP serves as a diagnostic marker and is potential therapeutic target for treatment of a wide variety of FAP+ carcinomas. Murine tumor stroma models and FAP-specific antibodies are required to investigate the functional role of FAP in tumor biology and its use...... hiện toàn bộ
Odorant Receptors and Desensitization Proteins Colocalize in Mammalian Sperm
Molecular Medicine - Tập 1 - Trang 130-141 - 1995
Loren D. Walensky, A. Jane Roskams, Robert J. Lefkowitz, Solomon H. Snyder, Gabriele V. Ronnett
The identification of transcripts encoding putative olfactory receptors in mammalian germ cells (1) has generated the hypothesis that olfactory receptors may serve a chemosensory role in sperm Chemotaxis during fertilization. We have sought to identify and localize these receptors and their regulatory machinery in rat sperm in order to gain further insight into mammalian sperm Chemotaxis and odora...... hiện toàn bộ
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