Medical Care Research and Review

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Relocation of the Elderly
Medical Care Research and Review - Tập 58 Số 3 - Trang 291-333 - 2001
Nicholas G. Castle
In this article, the author reviews 78 studies addressing the relocation of the elderly. He begins by defining the four major forms of relocation and describing the trends in the current health care marketplace precipitating relocation events. Next, he reviews the major findings of studies assessing the potential negative and positive outcomes of relocation. These outcomes include changes...... hiện toàn bộ
Race, Ethnicity, and the Health Care System: Public Perceptions and Experiences
Medical Care Research and Review - Tập 57 Số 1_suppl - Trang 218-235 - 2000
Marsha Lillie-Blanton, Mollyann Brodie, Diane Rowland, Drew E. Altman, Mary McIntosh
To assess the public’s perceptions and attitudes about racial and ethnic differences in health care, the Kaiser Family Foundation surveyed a nationally representative sample of 3,884 whites, African Americans, and Latinos in 1999. The survey found that the majority of Americans are uninformed about health care disparities—many were unaware that blacks fare worse than whites on measures su...... hiện toàn bộ
Attitudes about Racism, Medical Mistrust, and Satisfaction with Care among African American and White Cardiac Patients
Medical Care Research and Review - Tập 57 Số 1_suppl - Trang 146-161 - 2000
Thomas A. LaVeist, Kim J. Nickerson, Janice Bowie
The authors examine determinants of satisfaction with medical care among 1,784 (781 African American and 1,003 white) cardiac patients. Patient satisfaction was modeled as a function of predisposing factors (gender, age, medical mistrust, and perception of racism) and enabling factors (medical insurance). African Americans reported less satisfaction with care. Although both black and whit...... hiện toàn bộ
Can Cultural Competency Reduce Racial and Ethnic Health Disparities? A Review and Conceptual Model
Medical Care Research and Review - Tập 57 Số 1_suppl - Trang 181-217 - 2000
Cindy Brach, Irene Fraserirector
This article develops a conceptual model of cultural competency’s potential to reduce racial and ethnic health disparities, using the cultural competency and disparities literature to lay the foundation for the model and inform assessments of its validity. The authors identify nine major cultural competency techniques: interpreter services, recruitment and retention policies, training, co...... hiện toàn bộ
Measuring Patients’ Trust in their Primary Care Providers
Medical Care Research and Review - Tập 59 Số 3 - Trang 293-318 - 2002
Mark A. Hall, Beiyao Zheng, Elizabeth Dugan, Fabian Camacho, Kristin E. Kidd, Aneil K. Mishra, Rajesh Balkrishnan
Existing scales to measure trust in physicians have differing content and limited testing. To improve on these measures, a large item pool (n = 78) was generated following a detailed conceptual model and expert review. After pilot testing, the best-performing items were validated with a random national sample (n = 9) and a regional sample of HMO members (n = 99). Various psychometric test...... hiện toàn bộ
Giảm Sự Khác Biệt Trong Kết Quả Đối Phó Với Rối Loạn Trầm Cảm Giữa Người Da Trắng Không Phải Gốc Tây Ban Nha và Các Dân Tộc Thiểu Số Dịch bởi AI
Medical Care Research and Review - Tập 64 Số 5_suppl - Trang 157S-194S - 2007
Benjamin W. Van Voorhees, Amy E. Walters, Micah Prochaska, Michael T. Quinn
Có sự khác biệt đáng kể trong quy trình điều trị và kết quả triệu chứng và chức năng trong các rối loạn trầm cảm đối với các bệnh nhân là dân tộc thiểu số và chủng tộc. Bằng cách sử dụng quan điểm về tiến hành qua các giai đoạn cuộc đời, các tác giả đã thực hiện một đánh giá có hệ thống về tài liệu để xác định các cơ chế có thể điều chỉnh và các can thiệp hiệu quả để phòng ngừa và điều tr...... hiện toàn bộ
#rối loạn trầm cảm #khác biệt về sức khỏe #quản lý bệnh mãn tính #can thiệp điều trị #dân tộc thiểu số #điều chỉnh văn hóa xã hội #nghiên cứu hệ thống
Review: Electronic Health Records and the Reliability and Validity of Quality Measures: A Review of the Literature
Medical Care Research and Review - Tập 67 Số 5 - Trang 503-527 - 2010
Kitty S. Chan, Jinnet B. Fowles, Jonathan P. Weiner
Previous reviews of research on electronic health record (EHR) data quality have not focused on the needs of quality measurement. The authors reviewed empirical studies of EHR data quality, published from January 2004, with an emphasis on data attributes relevant to quality measurement. Many of the 35 studies reviewed examined multiple aspects of data quality. Sixty-six percent evaluated ...... hiện toàn bộ
An Empirical Assessment of High-Performing Medical Groups: Results from a National Study
Medical Care Research and Review - Tập 62 Số 4 - Trang 407-434 - 2005
Stephen M. Shortell, Julie A. Schmittdiel, Margaret C. Wang, Rui Li, Robin R. Gillies, Lawrence P. Casalino, Thomas Bodenheimer, Thomas G. Rundall
The performance of medical groups is receiving increased attention. Relatively little conceptual or empirical work exists that examines the various dimensions of medical group performance. Using a national database of 693 medical groups, this article develops a scorecard approach to assessing group performance and presents a theory-driven framework for differentiating between high-perform...... hiện toàn bộ
Physician-Hospital Integration and the Economic Theory of the Firm
Medical Care Research and Review - Tập 54 Số 1 - Trang 3-24 - 1997
James C. Robinson
Physicians and hospitals are pioneering new and more coordinated organizational forms under pressure from market competition. Arms-length "doctor's workshop" relationships are yielding to integrated delivery systems and contractual delivery networks. This article analyzes organizational change in health care through the conceptual lens of institutional economics, defined broadly as includ...... hiện toàn bộ
Perceptions of Health System Orientation
Medical Care Research and Review - Tập 71 Số 6 - Trang 559-579 - 2014
Brooke A. Cunningham, Jill A. Marsteller, Max J. Romano, Kathryn A. Carson, Gary Noronha, Maura McGuire, Airong Yu, Lisa A. Cooper
As part of a pragmatic trial to reduce hypertension disparities, we conducted a baseline organizational assessment to identify aspects of organizational functioning that could affect the success of our interventions. Through qualitative interviewing and the administration of two surveys, we gathered data about health care personnel’s perceptions of their organization’s orientations toward...... hiện toàn bộ
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