Liver International

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Distinguishing nonalcoholic steatohepatitis from fatty liver: serum‐free fatty acids, insulin resistance, and serum lipoproteins
Liver International - Tập 26 Số 5 - Trang 566-571 - 2006
Ian Bookman, Jonathan Pham, Maha Guindi, E. Jenny Heathcote
Abstract: Objectives: The prognosis of nonalcoholic fatty liver disease is determined by liver biopsy; steatohepatitis can be progressive whereas fatty liver is benign. Insulin resistance and increased hepatic‐free fatty acids are central to the pathophysiology of this disorder. Our objective was to assess whether serum‐free fatty acids, lipoproteins, and insulin re...... hiện toàn bộ
Periodontitis is associated with incident chronic liver disease—A population‐based cohort study
Liver International - Tập 39 Số 3 - Trang 583-591 - 2019
Jaana Helenius‐Hietala, Anna Liisa Suominen, Hellevi Ruokonen, Matti Knuuttila, Pauli Puukka, Antti Jula, Jukka H. Meurman, Fredrik Åberg
AbstractBackground & AimsChronic liver disease is a major health concern worldwide and the identification of novel modifiable risk factors may benefit subjects at risk. Few studies have analyzed periodontitis as a risk factor for liver complications. We studied whether periodontitis is associated with incident severe liver dis...... hiện toàn bộ
The value of different CT‐based methods for diagnosing low muscle mass and predicting mortality in patients with cirrhosis
Liver International - Tập 39 Số 12 - Trang 2374-2385 - 2019
Rafael Paternostro, Katharina Lampichler, Constanze Bardach, Ulrika Asenbaum, Clara Landler, David Bauer, Mattias Mandorfer, Rémy Schwarzer, Michael Trauner, Thomas Reiberger, Arnulf Ferlitsch
AbstractBackground & AimsLow muscle mass impacts on morbidity and mortality in cirrhosis. The skeletal‐muscle index (SMI) is a well‐validated tool to diagnose muscle wasting, but requires specialized radiologic software and expertise. Thus, we compared different Computed tomography (CT)‐based evaluation methods for muscle wast...... hiện toàn bộ
Evaluating the association of serum ferritin and hepatic iron with disease severity in non‐alcoholic fatty liver disease
Liver International - Tập 39 Số 7 - Trang 1325-1334 - 2019
Elena Buzzetti, Salvatore Petta, Roberta Manuguerra, Tu Vinh Luong, Daniela Cabibi, Elena Corradini, Antonio Craxı̀, Massimo Pinzani, Emmanuel Tsochatzis, Antonello Pietrangelo
AbstractBackground & AimsHyperferritinemia, with or without increased hepatic iron, represents a common finding in non‐alcoholic fatty liver disease (NAFLD). However, it is unclear whether it reflects hepatic inflammation or true iron‐overload and, in case the latte...... hiện toàn bộ
The combination of liver stiffness measurement and NAFLD fibrosis score improves the noninvasive diagnostic accuracy for severe liver fibrosis in patients with nonalcoholic fatty liver disease
Liver International - Tập 35 Số 5 - Trang 1566-1573 - 2015
Salvatore Petta, Ester Vanni, Elisabetta Bugianesi, V. Di Marco, Calogero Cammà, Daniela Cabibi, L. Mezzabotta, Antonio Craxı̀
AbstractBackground & AimsThe accuracy of noninvasive tools for the diagnosis of severe fibrosis in patients with nonalcoholic fatty liver disease(NAFLD) in clinical practice is still limited. We aimed at assessing the diagnostic performance of combined noninvasive t...... hiện toàn bộ
Effect of platelet‐activating factor (PAF) receptor antagonist (BN52021) on acetaminophen‐induced acute liver injury and regeneration in rats
Liver International - Tập 26 Số 1 - Trang 97-105 - 2006
A.D. Grypioti, Stamatios Theocharis, Constantinos A. Demopoulos, Zeta Papadopoulou‐Daifoti, A. C. Basayiannis, Michael G. Mykoniatis
Abstract: Background: Platelet‐activating factor (PAF) is an endogenous lipid mediator that plays a key role in catalyzing various pro‐inflammatory processes associated with acute liver injury. In the present study, the possible influence of PAF‐R antagonist (BN52021) on the protection of liver injury after 4‐hydroxyacetanilide, N‐ace...... hiện toàn bộ
Single‐centre validation of the EASLCLIF Consortium definition of acute‐on‐chronic liver failure and CLIFSOFA for prediction of mortality in cirrhosis
Liver International - Tập 35 Số 5 - Trang 1516-1523 - 2015
Pedro E. Soares e Silva, Leonardo Fayad, César Lazzarotto, Marcelo Fernando Ronsoni, Maria Luíza Bazzo, B Colombo, Esther Buzaglo Dantas-Corrêa, Janaína Luz Narciso-Schiavon, Leonardo de Lucca Schiavon
AbstractBackground & AimsThe idea of acute‐on‐chronic liver failure (ACLF) has emerged to identify those subjects with organ failure and high mortality rates. However, the absence of a precise definition has limited the clinical application and research related to t...... hiện toàn bộ
Controlled attenuation parameter does not predict hepatic decompensation in patients with advanced chronic liver disease
Liver International - Tập 39 Số 1 - Trang 127-135 - 2019
Bernhard Scheiner, Lisa Steininger, Georg Semmler, Lukas Unger, Philipp Schwabl, Theresa Bucsics, Rafael Paternostro, Arnulf Ferlitsch, Michael Trauner, Thomas Reiberger, Mattias Mandorfer
AbstractBackground & AimsAssessment of hepatic steatosis by transient elastography (TE)‐based controlled attenuation parameter (CAP) might predict hepatic decompensation. Therefore, we aimed to evaluate the prognostic value of CAP in patients with compensated advanced chronic liver disease (cACLD) and decompensated cirrhosis (...... hiện toàn bộ
Analysis of factors associated with discrepancies between predicted and observed liver weight in liver transplantation
Liver International - Tập 41 Số 6 - Trang 1379-1388 - 2021
Pietro Addeo, Benoît Naegel, Alfonso Terrone, François Faitot, Caroline Schaaf, Philippe Bachellier, Vincent Noblet
AbstractBackgroundEven using predictive formulas based on anthropometrics in about 30% of subjects, liver weight (LW) cannot be predicted with a ≤20% margin of error. We aimed to identify factors associated with discrepancies between predicted and observed LW.MethodsIn...... hiện toàn bộ
MuRF‐1 and p‐GSK3β expression in muscle atrophy of cirrhosis
Liver International - Tập 33 Số 5 - Trang 714-721 - 2013
Manuela Merli, M. Giusto, Alessio Molfino, Andrea Bonetto, Massimo Rossi, Stefano Ginanni Corradini, Francesco M. Baccino, Filippo Rossi Fanelli, Paola Costelli
AbstractBackgroundChronic diseases, including cirrhosis, are often accompanied by protein‐energy malnutrition and muscle loss, which in turn negatively affect quality of life, morbidity and mortality. Unlike other chronic conditions, few data are available on the molecular mechanisms underlying muscle wasting in this clinical sett...... hiện toàn bộ
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