Tectonic models for accretion of the Central Asian Orogenic Belt Tập 164 Số 1 - Trang 31-47 - 2007
Brian F. Windley, Д. В. Алексеев, Xiaoping Xia, Alfred Kröner, Gombosuren Badarch
The Central Asian Orogenic Belt (
c
. 1000–250 Ma) formed by accretion of island arcs, ophiolites, oceanic islands, seamounts, accretionary wedges, oceanic plateaux and microcontinents in a manner comparable with that of circum-Pacific Mesozoic–Cenozoic accretionary orogens. Palaeomagnetic and palaeofloral data indicate that e...... hiện toàn bộ
Fault rocks and fault mechanisms Tập 133 Số 3 - Trang 191-213 - 1977
Richard H. Sibson
Physical factors likely to affect the genesis of the various fault rocks—frictional properties, temperature, effective stress normal to the fault and differential stress—are examined in relation to the energy budget of fault zones, the main velocity modes of faulting and the type of faulting, whether thrust, wrench, or normal. In a conceptual model of a major fault zone cutting crystalline...... hiện toàn bộ
Zircon U-Pb ages for the Early Cambrian time-scale Tập 149 Số 2 - Trang 171-184 - 1992
W. Compston, Ian S. Williams, Joseph L. Kirschvink, Zichao Zhang, Ma Guogan
Single zircons from two Early Cambrian volcanic horizons have been analysed using the SHRIMP ion microprobe. Full details of the analytical procedures and data reduction are given. Zircons from tuff within the Lie de Vin Formation, near Tiout, Morocco, show little spread in U-Pb age and have a mean value of 521 ± 7 Ma (2σ). Those from a bentonite within unit 5 of the Meishucun...... hiện toàn bộ
Seismic pumping—a hydrothermal fluid transport mechanism Tập 131 Số 6 - Trang 653-659 - 1975
Richard H. Sibson, J. Mc. M. MOORE, Andrew H. Rankin
A consequence of the dilatancy/fluid-diffusion mechanism for shallow earthquakes is that considerable volumes of fluid are rapidly redistributed in the crust following seismic faulting. This is borne out by the outpourings of warm groundwater which have been observed along fault traces following some moderate (M5–M7) earthquakes. The quantities of fluid involved are such that significant h...... hiện toàn bộ
The petrological evolution of island arc systems Tập 130 Số 3 - Trang 183-204 - 1974
A. E. Ringwood
The most important petrological problem relating to the development of island arc systems is the origin of the basalt-andesite-dacite-rhyolite volcanic suite. Characteristics of the suite are reviewed. They include distribution of active volcanoes relative to Benioff zones, chemical composition and fractionation trends of magmas, the evolutionary development of island arcs in time, often c...... hiện toàn bộ
Volcanism, CO 2 and palaeoclimate: a Late Jurassic–Early Cretaceous carbon and oxygen isotope record Tập 161 Số 4 - Trang 695-702 - 2004
Helmut Weissert, Elisabetta Erba
A composite Tethyan Late Jurassic–Early Cretaceous carbon and oxygen isotope curve is presented. C-isotope data provide information on the evolution and perturbation of the global carbon cycle. O-isotope data are used as a palaeotemperature proxy in combination with palaeontological information. The resulting trends in climate and in palaeoceanography are compared with biocalc...... hiện toàn bộ
Carbon-isotope stratigraphy recorded by the Cenomanian–Turonian Oceanic Anoxic Event: correlation and implications based on three key localities Tập 161 Số 4 - Trang 711-719 - 2004
Harilaos Tsikos, Hugh C. Jenkyns, Ben Walsworth‐Bell, Maria Rose Petrizzo, A. Förster, Sadat Kolonic, Elisabetta Erba, I. Premoli Silva, Marianne Baas, Thomas Wagner, Jaap S. Sinninghe Damsté
We present new, detailed carbon-isotope records for bulk carbonate, total organic carbon (TOC) and phytane from three key sections spanning the Cenomanian–Turonian boundary interval (Eastbourne, England; Gubbio, Italy; Tarfaya, Morocco), with the purpose of establishing a common chemostratigraphic framework for Oceanic Anoxic Event (OAE) 2. Isotope curves from all localities a...... hiện toàn bộ
The geochemistry of young volcanism throughout western Panama and southeastern Costa Rica: an overview Tập 149 Số 4 - Trang 569-579 - 1992
Marc J. Defant, Thomas E. Jackson, Mark S. Drummond, Jelle Zeilinga de Boer, Hervé Bellón, Mark D. Feigenson, René C. Maury, Robert H. Stewart
Oblique aseismic subduction below western Panama and southeastern Costa Rica has produced Recent arc-related volcanism. The aseismicity is probably related to the subduction of relatively hot oceanic lithosphere. The volcanism throughout this region over the past 2 Ma has been quite distinct, consisting of felsic magmas (andesites to rhyolites but mainly dacites) with geochemical signature...... hiện toàn bộ