The comparative aspects of cell wall chemistry in the green algae (chlorophyta)Journal of Molecular Evolution - Tập 15 - Trang 1-12 - 1980
David S. Domozych, Kenneth D. Stewart, Karl R. Mattox
The origin of a cell wall was an event of fundamental importance in the evolution of plants. In the green algae, cell walls apparently had independent origins in at least three lines of evolution. In this paper, the components of the cell wall were determined and compared in four filamentous green algae representing the charophycean, chlorophycean and ulvacean evolutionary lines. The walls of all ...... hiện toàn bộ
Evolution of chorion structural genes and regulatory mechanisms in two wild silkmoths: A preliminary analysisJournal of Molecular Evolution - Tập 27 - Trang 187-193 - 1988
N. K. Moschonas, G. Thireos, F. C. Kafatos
We report a preliminary analysis of structural and regulatory evolution of the A and B chorion gene families in two wild silkmoths,Antheraea pernyi andAntheraea polyphemus. Homospecific and heterospecific dot hybridizations were performed between previously characterizedA. polyphemus complementary DNA clones and total or stage-specific follicular mRNAs from the two species. The hybridization patte...... hiện toàn bộ
Genetic Variation in a Cline in a Living Intertidal Snail Arose in the Neogastropoda over 100 Million Years AgoJournal of Molecular Evolution - Tập 58 - Trang 97-105 - 2004
Richard R. Kirby
To understand how species adapt and evolve it is necessary to appreciate the relationship between genetic variation and the environment. Here, the fossil record and molecular data from different lineages of the marine Gastropoda are used to understand the evolution of genetic variations found in the nuclear gene for mitochondrial malate dehydrogenase (mMDH; EC 1.1.1.37) in the living intertidal Mu...... hiện toàn bộ
Positively Selected Sites in the Arabidopsis Receptor-Like Kinase Gene FamilyJournal of Molecular Evolution - Tập 61 - Trang 325-332 - 2005
Errol Strain, Spencer V. Muse
We analyze members of the receptor-like kinase (RLK) gene family in Arabidopsis thaliana for positive selection. Likelihood analyses find evidence for positive selection in 12 of the 52 RLK family sequences groups. These 12 groups represent 97 of the 403 sequences analyzed. The majority of genes in groups subject to positive selection have not been functionally characterized, but sites under selec...... hiện toàn bộ
Evidence of Positive Darwinian Selection in Putative Meningococcal Vaccine AntigensJournal of Molecular Evolution - Tập 61 - Trang 90-98 - 2005
David A. Fitzpatrick, Christopher J. Creevey, James O. McInerney
Meningococcal meningitidis is a life-threatening disease. In Europe and the United States the majority of cases are caused by virulent meningococcal strains belonging to serogroup B. Presently there is no effective vaccine against serogroup B strains, as traditional vaccine antigens such as polysaccharide capsules are unusable as they lead to autoimmunity. The year 2000 saw the publication of the ...... hiện toàn bộ
Characterization and Evolution of mariner Elements from Closely Related Species of Fruit Flies (Diptera: Tephritidae)Journal of Molecular Evolution - Tập 46 - Trang 288-298 - 1998
Cristina Torti, Ludvik M. Gomulski, Anna R. Malacrida, Pierre Capy, Giuliano Gasperi
Mariner elements were amplified using the polymerase chain reaction from two species of tephritid flies, Ceratitis rosa and Trirhithrum coffeae. The sequences were ∼1.3 kb in length. None of these elements appeared to be functional, as in every case the open reading frame (ORF) was disrupted by the presence of frameshifts or stop codons. These elements, Crmar1 and Tcmar1,...... hiện toàn bộ
On investigating the statistical properties of the populous path algorithm by computer simulationJournal of Molecular Evolution - Tập 11 - Trang 75-85 - 1978
John Czelusniak, Morris Goodman, G. William Moore
Goodman et al.'s (1974) populous path algorithm for estimating hidden mutational change in protein evolution is designed to be used as an adjunct to the maximum parsimony method. When the algorithm is so used, the augmented maximum parsimony distances, far from being overestimates, are underestimates of the actual number of nucleotide substitutions which occur in Tateno and Nei's (1978) computer s...... hiện toàn bộ
Structural and phylogenetic analysis of the chicken ventricular myosin heavy chain rodJournal of Molecular Evolution - Tập 33 - Trang 357-366 - 1991
Alexandre F. R. Stewart, Blanca Camoretti-Mercado, David Perlman, Madhu Gupta, Smilja Jakovcic, Radovan Zak
We have isolated and characterized five overlapping clones that encompass 3.2 kb and encode a part of the short subfragment 2, the hinge, and the light meromyosin regions of the myosin heavy chain rod as well as 143 bp of the 3′ untranslated portion of the mRNA. Northern blot analysis showed expression of this mRNA mainly in ventricular muscle of the adult chicken heart, with trace levels detected...... hiện toàn bộ