Structural and functional organization of the respiratory centerHuman Physiology - Tập 32 Số 1 - Trang 103-115 - 2006
Safonov, V. A., Tarasova, N. N.
The main experimental data on the organization of the respiratory center accumulated during the past 200 years are summarized. It is emphasized that the existence of separate, reciprocally interrelated, inspiratory and expiratory centers has never been proved. The notion of multiple respiratory centers in the CNS, including pneumotaxic, apneustic, gasping, and deep-exhalation centers, which allege...... hiện toàn bộ
Morpho-Functional Basis of Complex Sentence Processing in Adults and ChildrenHuman Physiology - Tập 46 - Trang 332-342 - 2020
E. P. Stankova, D. M. Guillemard, E. I. Galperina
The review discusses the neurophysiological basis of the analysis of complex sentences, such as passives or reverse word order sentences. We adhere to the hypothesis that reanalysis is an obligatory stage of complex sentence processing and is based on the context analysis and integration of semantic and syntactic sentence features. Brain activation patterns observed during the analysis were compar...... hiện toàn bộ
Glutamate/GABA Disbalance in Comparative Analysis of Radiation and Traumatic Brain Cortex InjuryHuman Physiology - Tập 46 - Trang 736-740 - 2021
V. S. Kokhan
The review summarizes the glutamate/GABA data in response to brain injuries of different origins. Many nonpeptide neurotransmitters have toxic effects and their metabolic impairment is closely connected with the development and propagation of the neurodegenerative process. An example is excitotoxicity resulting from hyperactivity of the N-methyl-D-aspartate (NMDA) and α-amino-3-hydroxy-5-methyl-4-...... hiện toàn bộ
Psychological Support to the Crews of a Piloted Space System: History, Goals, Objectives, and EffectivenessHuman Physiology - Tập 48 - Trang 801-808 - 2023
O. I. Karpova, I. A. Rozanov, D. M. Shved, V. I. Gushin, A. S. Karapetyan, K. V. Potapova
Psychological support to the crew is crucial for space mission accomplishment and cosmonauts’ professional longevity. In advance of remote space exploration missions we need to sum up and organize the accumulated experience of psychological support at the current stage of astronautic development. The paper gives a retrospect of the psychological support to space crews of piloted space systems/vehi...... hiện toàn bộ