European Journal of Epidemiology
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Neurological complications of acute Q fever infection
European Journal of Epidemiology - Tập 19 - Trang 1051-1054 - 2004
Coxiella burnetii the agent of Q fever produces a variety of clinical syndromes. Central nervous system (CNS) involvement is reported to be a rare feature of the disease usually presented as a severe headache and rarely as meningoencephalitis. We retrospectively studied the medical records of 49 patients with clinical signs of CNS involvement. Among 121 patients with acute Q fever infection 49 (4...... hiện toàn bộ
Hepatitis B virus infection in children in Sardinia, Italy
European Journal of Epidemiology - Tập 5 - Trang 202-206 - 1989
Possible hepatitis B immunization of all newborns, regardless of the mother's HBsAg status, is a strategy under consideration for selected hyperendemic areas in Italy. Sardinia is one such area. However, in 1987 in Sardinia, the prevalence of hepatitis B markers in children under 11 years was estimated at 1.7% and the prevalence of hepatitis B surface antigen (HBsAg) at 0.2%. A much higher prevale...... hiện toàn bộ
Relationship of education, occupation, and income with mortality in a representative longitudinal study of South Korea
European Journal of Epidemiology - Tập 20 - Trang 217-220 - 2005
To examine relationship of education, occupation, and income with mortality risk, the 1998 National Health and Nutrition Survey data were linked to data on mortality. Education, occupation, and income had independent effects on mortality risk after adjustment for the remaining two socioeconomic position indicators. Educational, occupational, and financial approaches would be equally important to r...... hiện toàn bộ
Older age at retirement is associated with decreased risk of dementia
European Journal of Epidemiology - Tập 29 Số 5 - Trang 353-361 - 2014
To test the hypothesis that age at retirement is associated with dementia risk among self-employed workers in France, we linked health and pension databases of self-employed workers and we extracted data of those who were still alive and retired as of December 31st 2010. Dementia cases were detected in the database either through the declaration of a long-term chronic disease coded as Alzheimer’s ...... hiện toàn bộ
High Seroprotection Rate Induced by Intradermal Administration of a Recombinant Hepatitis B Vaccine in Young Healthy Adults: Comparison with Standard Intramuscular Vaccination
European Journal of Epidemiology - Tập 19 - Trang 871-875 - 2004
Intradermal (ID) vaccination has been proposed as a cost-saving alternative for administration of Hepatitis B (HB) vaccine to implement of mass vaccination of high-risk groups, particularly in developing countries. Therefore, the effectiveness of ID vaccination needs to be evaluated and verified in different ethnic backgrounds. The present study is a randomized trail using a recombinant vaccine (H...... hiện toàn bộ
Prevalence of antibodies to Rickettsia conorii Coxiella burnetii and Rickettsia typhi in Salamanca province (Spain). Serosurvey in the human population
European Journal of Epidemiology - Tập 6 Số 3 - Trang 293-299 - 1990
The Salamanca Province of Spain is an endemic zone for Mediterranean spotted fever. In this area, only one case of Q fever has been reported and typhus group rickettsial diseases have never been diagnosed. To obtain a panoramic view of the presence of antibodies to the most ubiquitous rickettsial agents, 400 sera specimens from a statistically representative sample of the human population of Salam...... hiện toàn bộ
Biotypes and DNA fingerprints of cytotoxigenicHelicobacter pylori from patients with gastritis and peptic ulceration in Italy
European Journal of Epidemiology - Tập 8 - Trang 15-21 - 2013
Variations in biotypic and DNA characteristics of 21 strains ofHelicobacter pylori from patients in central Italy with histologically defined gastritis and/or peptic ulcers were studied. The strains had the same preformed enzyme biotype but differed in motility and cytotoxigenic activity. The presence or absence of these two characteristics were closely associated in 73% of strains and were used t...... hiện toàn bộ
Prevalence of chlamydial antibody in pregnancy
European Journal of Epidemiology - Tập 10 - Trang 47-50 - 1994
In this matched-pair study 139 pregnant women were matched on the basis of age to an equal number of non-pregnant women with no signs of genital infection. The mean age was 28.7 years (range 20–41). The cut-offs used for detection of chlamydial antibody were 1:64 and 1:128 for IgG and 1:16 for IgA. IgG antibody at 64 was detected in 37.4% of pregnant women, compared to 46% of controls (p=0.145). T...... hiện toàn bộ
Quitting smoking in Northern Italy: A cross-sectional analysis of 2621 subjects
European Journal of Epidemiology - - 1997
To describe the relationship between sociodemographic factors, life-style habits, selected dietary indicators, smoking-related variables, and quitting smoking we analyzed data derived from the comparison group of a case-control study of colorectal and breast cancers based on a network of teaching and general hospitals in Northern Italy. A total of 2621 subjects (1215 women and 1406 men) who were e...... hiện toàn bộ
Two Years of a Fungal Aerobiocontamination Survey in a Florentine Haematology Ward
European Journal of Epidemiology - Tập 19 - Trang 693-698 - 2004
The control of microbial air contamination in hospital wards has assumed great importance particularly for those hospital infections where an airborne infection route is hypothesised, such as aspergillosis. Invasive aspergillosis represents one of the most serious complications in immunocompromised patients. For some authors there is a direct association between this pathology and the concentratio...... hiện toàn bộ
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